{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T10:48:13Z","timestamp":1790938093053,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":204,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,4]],"date-time":"2023-04-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1680566400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,4]],"date-time":"2023-04-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1680566400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100002429","name":"Amgen","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100002429","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Osteoporos Int"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-022-06640-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,4]],"date-time":"2023-04-04T12:19:23Z","timestamp":1680610763000},"page":"1011-1035","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Post hip fracture orthogeriatric care\u2014a Canadian position paper addressing challenges in care and strategies to meet quality indicators"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3733-8956","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aliya A.","family":"Khan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7830-3237","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hajar","family":"AbuAlrob","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9036-7903","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hatim","family":"Al-alwani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5378-5548","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dalal S.","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7293-2654","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Khulod","family":"Almonaei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9426-9702","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Farah","family":"Alsarraf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6627-4336","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Earl","family":"Bogoch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1759-8419","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Karel","family":"Dandurand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aaron","family":"Gazendam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6168-1362","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Angela G.","family":"Juby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4437-789X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wasim","family":"Mansoor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sharon","family":"Marr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emmett","family":"Morgante","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2471-592X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Frank","family":"Myslik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emil","family":"Schemitsch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Prism","family":"Schneider","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0543-1534","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jenny","family":"Thain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9412-0932","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexandra","family":"Papaioannou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Zalzal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"6640_CR1","unstructured":"ASBMR initiates call to action to address the crisis in the treatment of osteoporosis - American Society for Bone and Mineral Research. https:\/\/www.asbmr.org\/about\/news-release-detail\/asbmr-initiates-call-to-action-to-address-crisis-i. Accessed 18 Jul 2022"},{"key":"6640_CR2","unstructured":"Health Quality Ontario (2017) Hip fracture: care for people with fragility fractures. Health QualOnt 1\u201349.\u00a0https:\/\/www.hqontario.ca\/portals\/0\/documents\/evidence\/quality-standards\/qs-hip-fracture-clinical-guideen.pdf"},{"key":"6640_CR3","unstructured":"International Osteoporosis Foundation | IOF. https:\/\/www.osteoporosis.foundation\/. Accessed 18 Jul 2022"},{"key":"6640_CR4","unstructured":"Home | Capture the fracture. https:\/\/www.capturethefracture.org\/. Accessed 18 Jul 2022"},{"key":"6640_CR5","unstructured":"Fragility Fracture Network (FFN). https:\/\/fragilityfracturenetwork.org\/. Accessed 18 Jul 2022"},{"key":"6640_CR6","unstructured":"Health Services A (2019) Optimizing the post-acute continuum of care following a hip fracture a knowledge synthesis of clinical research interventions for post-acute care of hip fracture initiated within 14\u00a0days of surgical repair: A White Paper An Alberta Health Services (AHS) a. https:\/\/www.albertahealthservices.ca\/assets\/about\/scn\/ahs-scn-bjh-hip-whitepaper.pdf"},{"key":"6640_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2011.01.001","volume":"42","author":"G Larsson","year":"2011","unstructured":"Larsson G, Holgers KM (2011) Fast-track care for patients with suspected hip fracture. Injury 42:1257\u20131261. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.injury.2011.01.001","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"6640_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/J.IJOTN.2017.07.002","volume":"28","author":"B Tosun","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tosun B, Aslan O, Tunay S (2018) Preoperative position splint versus skin traction in patients with hip fracture: an experimental study. Int J Orthop Trauma Nurs 28:8\u201315. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.IJOTN.2017.07.002","journal-title":"Int J Orthop Trauma Nurs"},{"key":"6640_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2016.04.014","volume":"66","author":"S Forni","year":"2016","unstructured":"Forni S, Pieralli F, Sergi A et al (2016) Mortality after hip fracture in the elderly: the role of a multidisciplinary approach and time to surgery in a retrospective observational study on 23,973 patients. Arch Gerontol Geriatr 66:13\u201317. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.archger.2016.04.014","journal-title":"Arch Gerontol Geriatr"},{"key":"6640_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-15-188","volume":"15","author":"ER Flikweert","year":"2014","unstructured":"Flikweert ER, Izaks GJ, Knobben BAS et al (2014) The development of a comprehensive multidisciplinary care pathway for patients with a hip fracture: design and results of a clinical trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 15:188. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2474-15-188","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"6640_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1007\/S00198-016-3711-7","volume":"28","author":"EC Folbert","year":"2017","unstructured":"Folbert EC, Hegeman JH, Vermeer M et al (2017) Improved 1-year mortality in elderly patients with a hip fracture following integrated orthogeriatric treatment. Osteoporos Int 28:269\u2013277. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S00198-016-3711-7","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"6640_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e49","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e3182a5a045","volume":"28","author":"KV Grigoryan","year":"2014","unstructured":"Grigoryan KV, Javedan H, Rudolph JL (2014) Orthogeriatric care models and outcomes in hip fracture patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Orthop Trauma 28:e49","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"6640_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1390","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e31821f7e60","volume":"71","author":"AHC Leung","year":"2011","unstructured":"Leung AHC, Lam TP, Cheung WH et al (2011) An orthogeriatric collaborative intervention program for fragility fractures: a retrospective cohort study. J Trauma Inj Infect Crit Care 71:1390\u20131394. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/TA.0b013e31821f7e60","journal-title":"J Trauma Inj Infect Crit Care"},{"key":"6640_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.5811\/WESTJEM.2017.3.32853","volume":"18","author":"SD Casey","year":"2017","unstructured":"Casey SD, Stevenson DE, Mumma BE et al (2017) Emergency department pain management following implementation of a geriatric hip fracture program. West J Emerg Med 18:585\u2013591. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5811\/WESTJEM.2017.3.32853","journal-title":"West J Emerg Med"},{"key":"6640_CR15","unstructured":"British Geriatric Society (2007) Orthogeriatric models of care. Care Patients Fragility Fract. 7\u201336.\u00a0https:\/\/www.bgs.org.uk\/sites\/default\/files\/content\/attachment\/2018-05-02\/Blue%20Book%20on%20fragility%20fracture%20care.pdf"},{"key":"6640_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-2197.2005.03530.x","volume":"75","author":"D Chuang","year":"2005","unstructured":"Chuang D, Power SE, Dunbar PR, Hill AG (2005) Central nervous system interleukin-8 production following neck of femur fracture. ANZ J Surg 75:813\u2013816. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1445-2197.2005.03530.x","journal-title":"ANZ J Surg"},{"key":"6640_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/62.4.420","volume":"62","author":"Y Beloosesky","year":"2007","unstructured":"Beloosesky Y, Hendel D, Weiss A et al (2007) Cytokines and C-reactive protein production in hip-fracture-operated elderly patients. J Gerontol Ser A Biol Sci Med Sci 62:420\u2013426. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/gerona\/62.4.420","journal-title":"J Gerontol Ser A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"key":"6640_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E324","DOI":"10.1503\/CJS.021019","volume":"64","author":"D You","year":"2021","unstructured":"You D, Skeith L, Korley R et al (2021) Identification of hypercoagulability with thrombelastography in patients with hip fracture receiving thromboprophylaxis. Can J Surg 64:E324\u2013E329. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1503\/CJS.021019","journal-title":"Can J Surg"},{"key":"6640_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1994","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2017.17606","volume":"318","author":"D Pincus","year":"2017","unstructured":"Pincus D, Ravi B, Wasserstein D et al (2017) Association between wait time and 30-day mortality in adults undergoing hip fracture surgery. JAMA J Am Med Assoc 318:1994\u20132003. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jama.2017.17606","journal-title":"JAMA J Am Med Assoc"},{"key":"6640_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30058-1","volume":"395","author":"FK Borges","year":"2020","unstructured":"Borges FK, Bhandari M, Guerra-Farfan E et al (2020) Accelerated surgery versus standard care in hip fracture (HIP ATTACK): an international, randomised, controlled trial. The Lancet 395:698\u2013708","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"key":"6640_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e278S","DOI":"10.1378\/CHEST.11-2404","volume":"141","author":"Y Falck-Ytter","year":"2012","unstructured":"Falck-Ytter Y, Francis CW, Johanson NA et al (2012) Prevention of VTE in orthopedic surgery patients: antithrombotic therapy and prevention of thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines. Chest 141:e278S-e325S. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1378\/CHEST.11-2404","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"6640_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2018.10.033","volume":"50","author":"H Schermann","year":"2019","unstructured":"Schermann H, Gurel R, Gold A et al (2019) Safety of urgent hip fracture surgery protocol under influence of direct oral anticoagulation medications. Injury 50:398\u2013402. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.injury.2018.10.033","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"6640_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.thromres.2018.04.022","volume":"166","author":"T Frenkel Rutenberg","year":"2018","unstructured":"Frenkel Rutenberg T, Velkes S, Vitenberg M et al (2018) Morbidity and mortality after fragility hip fracture surgery in patients receiving vitamin K antagonists and direct oral anticoagulants. Thromb Res 166:106\u2013112. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.thromres.2018.04.022","journal-title":"Thromb Res"},{"key":"6640_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2566","DOI":"10.1111\/jth.14977","volume":"18","author":"Y Xu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Xu Y, You D, Krzyzaniak H et al (2020) Effect of oral anticoagulants on hemostatic and thromboembolic complications in hip fracture: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Thromb Haemost 18:2566\u20132581. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jth.14977","journal-title":"J Thromb Haemost"},{"key":"6640_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"You D, Xu Y, Ponich B et al (2021) Effect of oral anticoagulant use on surgical delay and mortality in hip fracture a systematic review and meta-analysis. Bone Joint J 103 B:222\u2013233. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/0301-620X.103B2.BJJ-2020-0583.R2","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.103B2.BJJ-2020-0583.R2"},{"key":"6640_CR26","unstructured":"You D, Xu Y, Krzyzaniak H et al (n.d.) Safety of expedited surgical protocols in anticoagulated patients with hip fracture: a systematic review and meta-analysis. In: Can J Surg.\u00a0https:\/\/www.orthomedia.org.uk\/Title\/da5c6371-eb29-46c7-b1cb-c2bd741f5618.\u00a0(in press).\u00a0"},{"key":"6640_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Morrison RS, Dickman E, Hwang U, Akhtar S, Ferguson T, Huang J, Jeng CL, Nelson BP, Rosenblatt MA, Silverstein JH, Strayer RJ, Torrillo TM, Todd KH (2016) Regional nerve blocks improve pain and functional outcomes in hip fracture: a randomized controlled trial. J Am Geriatr Soc 64(12):2433\u20132439. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jgs.14386","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.14386"},{"key":"6640_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1017\/cem.2015.75","volume":"18","author":"B Ritcey","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ritcey B, Pageau P, Woo MY, Perry JJ (2016) Regional nerve blocks for hip and femoral neck fractures in the emergency department: a systematic review. Can J Emerg Med 18:37\u201347. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/cem.2015.75","journal-title":"Can J Emerg Med"},{"key":"6640_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1007\/s10195-009-0062-6","volume":"10","author":"G Mouzopoulos","year":"2009","unstructured":"Mouzopoulos G, Vasiliadis G, Lasanianos N et al (2009) Fascia iliaca block prophylaxis for hip fracture patients at risk for delirium: a randomized placebo-controlled study. J Orthop Traumatol 10:127\u2013133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10195-009-0062-6","journal-title":"J Orthop Traumatol"},{"key":"6640_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1016\/j.accpm.2018.12.009","volume":"38","author":"F Joubert","year":"2019","unstructured":"Joubert F, Gillois P, Bouaziz H et al (2019) Bleeding complications following peripheral regional anaesthesia in patients treated with anticoagulants or antiplatelet agents: a systematic review. Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med 38:507\u2013516. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.accpm.2018.12.009","journal-title":"Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med"},{"key":"6640_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S4","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000000284","volume":"29","author":"AA Tawari","year":"2015","unstructured":"Tawari AA, Kempegowda H, Suk M, Horwitz DS (2015) What makes an intertrochanteric fracture unstable in 2015? Does the lateral wall play a role in the decision matrix? J Orthop Trauma 29:S4\u2013S9. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BOT.0000000000000284","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"6640_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.02.004","volume":"10","author":"NK Singh","year":"2019","unstructured":"Singh NK, Sharma V, Trikha V et al (2019) Is PFNA-II a better implant for stable intertrochanteric fractures in elderly population\u202f? A prospective randomized study. J Clin Orthop Trauma 10:S71\u2013S76. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.02.004","journal-title":"J Clin Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"6640_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.94B3.28406","volume":"94 B","author":"MJ Parker","year":"2012","unstructured":"Parker MJ, Bowers TR, Pryor GA (2012) Sliding hip screw versus the Targon PF nail in the treatment of trochanteric fractures of the hip: a randomised trial of 600 fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Ser B 94 B:391\u2013397. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/0301-620X.94B3.28406","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Ser B"},{"key":"6640_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1612","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.M.00603","volume":"96","author":"E Swart","year":"2014","unstructured":"Swart E, Makhni EC, Macaulay W et al (2014) Cost-effectiveness analysis of fixation options for intertrochanteric hip fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Am 96:1612\u20131620. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.M.00603","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"6640_CR35","first-page":"503","volume":"59","author":"GJ Haidukewych","year":"2010","unstructured":"Haidukewych GJ (2010) Intertrochanteric fractures: ten tips to improve results. Instr Course Lect 59:503\u2013509","journal-title":"Instr Course Lect"},{"key":"6640_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1905","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.N.01007","volume":"97","author":"R Reindl","year":"2014","unstructured":"Reindl R, Harvey EJ, Berry GK, Rahme E (2014) Intramedullary versus extramedullary fixation for unstable intertrochanteric fractures: a prospective randomized controlled trial. J Bone Joint Surg Am 97:1905\u20131912. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.N.01007","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"6640_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000000713","volume":"31","author":"D Sanders","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sanders D, Bryant D, Tieszer C et al (2017) A multicenter randomized control trial comparing a novel intramedullary device (InterTAN) versus conventional treatment (sliding hip screw) of geriatric hip fractures. J Orthop Trauma 31:1\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BOT.0000000000000713","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"6640_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1016\/J.INJURY.2021.02.014","volume":"52","author":"M Marmor","year":"2021","unstructured":"Marmor M, Guenthner G, Rezaei A et al (2021) Reporting on quality of reduction and fixation of intertrochanteric fractures-a systematic review. Injury 52:324\u2013329. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.INJURY.2021.02.014","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"6640_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000001409","volume":"33","author":"M Sellan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sellan M, Bryant D, Tieszer C et al (2019) Short versus long InterTAN fixation for geriatric intertrochanteric hip fractures: a multicentre head-to-head comparison. J Orthop Trauma 33:169\u2013174. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BOT.0000000000001409","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"6640_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000001553","volume":"33","author":"SF Shannon","year":"2019","unstructured":"Shannon SF, Yuan BJ, Cross WW et al (2019) Short versus long cephalomedullary nails for pertrochanteric hip fractures: a randomized prospective study. J Orthop Trauma 33:480\u2013486. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BOT.0000000000001553","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"6640_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.H.01750","volume":"92","author":"JE Gjertsen","year":"2010","unstructured":"Gjertsen JE, Vinje T, Enges\u00e6ter LB et al (2010) Internal screw fixation compared with bipolar hemiarthroplasty for treatment of displaced femoral neck fractures in elderly patients. J Bone Joint Surg 92:619\u2013628. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.H.01750","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"6640_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S7","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000001366","volume":"33","author":"DS Chan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chan DS (2019) Femoral neck fractures in young patients: state of the art. J Orthop Trauma 33:S7\u2013S11. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BOT.0000000000001366","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"6640_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-019-2990-5","volume":"20","author":"JL Xu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Xu JL, Liang ZR, Xiong BL et al (2019) Risk factors associated with osteonecrosis of femoral head after internal fixation of femoral neck fracture:a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 20:20. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12891-019-2990-5","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"6640_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2199","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1906190","volume":"381","author":"H Investigators","year":"2019","unstructured":"Investigators H, Bhandari M, Einhorn TA et al (2019) Total hip arthroplasty or hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture. N Engl J Med 381:2199\u20132208","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"6640_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1419","DOI":"10.1007\/s00590-019-02453-z","volume":"29","author":"J Warren","year":"2019","unstructured":"Warren J, Sundaram K, Anis H et al (2019) The association between weight-bearing status and early complications in hip fractures. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol 29:1419\u20131427. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00590-019-02453-z","journal-title":"Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol"},{"key":"6640_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"766","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.166.7.766","volume":"166","author":"AL Siu","year":"2006","unstructured":"Siu AL, Penrod JD, Boockvar KS et al (2006) Early ambulation after hip fracture: effects on function and mortality. Arch Intern Med 166:766\u2013771. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archinte.166.7.766","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"6640_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"936","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.17.01222","volume":"100","author":"C Kammerlander","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kammerlander C, Pfeufer D, Lisitano LA et al (2018) Inability of older adult patients with hip fracture to maintain postoperative weight-bearing restrictions. J Bone Joint Surg Am 100:936\u2013941. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.17.01222","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"6640_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1253","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-019-03193-9","volume":"139","author":"D Pfeufer","year":"2019","unstructured":"Pfeufer D, Zeller A, Mehaffey S et al (2019) Weight-bearing restrictions reduce postoperative mobility in elderly hip fracture patients. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 139:1253\u20131259. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00402-019-03193-9","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"6640_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-199611000-00003","volume":"10","author":"KJ Koval","year":"1996","unstructured":"Koval KJ, Friend KD, Aharonoff GB, Zuckerman JD (1996) Weight bearing after hip fracture: a prospective series of 596 geriatric hip fracture patients. J Orthop Trauma 10:526\u2013530. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00005131-199611000-00003","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"6640_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Turgut A, Kalenderer \u00d6, Karap\u0131nar L, Kumbarac\u0131 M, Akkan HA, A\u011fu\u015f H (2016) Which factor is most important for occurrence of cutout complications in patients treated with proximal femoral nail antirotation? Retrospective analysis of 298 patients. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 136(5):623\u201330. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00402-016-2410-3","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-016-2410-3"},{"key":"6640_CR51","unstructured":"DSM-V (2013) Diagnostic and statistical manual of Dsm-5 TM. Am Psychiatric Assoc 992.\u00a0https:\/\/www.psychiatry.org\/psychiatrists\/practice\/dsm"},{"key":"6640_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Wilson JE, Mart MF, Cunningham C et al () Delirium. Nat Rev Dis Primers 6:90. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41572-020-00223-4. https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41572-020-00223-4#citeas","DOI":"10.1038\/s41572-020-00223-4"},{"key":"6640_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.2147\/CIA.S115945","volume":"12","author":"CA Mosk","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mosk CA, Mus M, Vroemen JPAM et al (2017) Dementia and delirium, the outcomes in elderly hip fracture patients. Clin Interv Aging 12:421\u2013430. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/CIA.S115945","journal-title":"Clin Interv Aging"},{"key":"6640_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2000.tb04718.x","volume":"48","author":"ER Marcantonio","year":"2000","unstructured":"Marcantonio ER, Flacker JM, Michaels M, Resnick NM (2000) Delirium is independently associated with poor functional recovery after hip fracture. J Am Geriatr Soc 48:618\u2013624. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2000.tb04718.x","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"6640_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1093\/AGEING\/AFR014","volume":"40","author":"MG Kat","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kat MG, de Jonghe JFM, Vreeswijk R et al (2011) Mortality associated with delirium after hip-surgery: a 2-year follow-up study. Age Ageing 40:312\u2013318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/AGEING\/AFR014","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"6640_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1007\/s40520-016-0541-6","volume":"29","author":"Y Yang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yang Y, Zhao X, Dong T et al (2017) Risk factors for postoperative delirium following hip fracture repair in elderly patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Aging Clin Exp Res 29:115\u2013126. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40520-016-0541-6","journal-title":"Aging Clin Exp Res"},{"key":"6640_CR57","unstructured":"Cognitive G-EM impairment- causes of delirium. Available here https:\/\/geriem.com\/cognitive-impairment\/causes-of-delirium\/"},{"key":"6640_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S329","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5545.224473","volume":"60","author":"S Grover","year":"2018","unstructured":"Grover S, Avasthi A (2018) Clinical practice guidelines for management of delirium in elderly. Indian J Psychiatry 60:S329. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0019-5545.224473","journal-title":"Indian J Psychiatry"},{"key":"6640_CR59","first-page":"1","volume":"13","author":"C Waszynski","year":"2002","unstructured":"Waszynski C (2002) The Confusion Assessment Method (CAM). Hartford Inst Geriatr Nurs 13:1\u20132","journal-title":"Hartford Inst Geriatr Nurs"},{"key":"6640_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"941","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-113-12-941","volume":"113","author":"SK Inouye","year":"1990","unstructured":"Inouye SK, Van Dyck CH, Alessi CA et al (1990) Clarifying confusion: the confusion assessment method. A new method for detection of delirium. Ann Intern Med 113:941\u2013948. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7326\/0003-4819-113-12-941","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"6640_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1111\/J.1532-5415.2008.01674.X","volume":"56","author":"LA Wei","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wei LA, Fearing MA, Sternberg EJ, Inouye SK (2008) The Confusion Assessment Method: a systematic review of current usage. J Am Geriatr Soc 56:823\u2013830. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/J.1532-5415.2008.01674.X","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"6640_CR62","unstructured":"Kyziridis TC (2006) Post-operative delirium after hip fracture treatment - a review of the current literature. Psychosoc Med 3:Doc01"},{"key":"6640_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.1111\/ggi.12806","volume":"17","author":"A Koskderelioglu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Koskderelioglu A, Onder O, Gucuyener M et al (2017) Screening for postoperative delirium in patients with acute hip fracture: assessment of predictive factors. Geriatr Gerontol Int 17:919\u2013924. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ggi.12806","journal-title":"Geriatr Gerontol Int"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"6640_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1017\/S1041610297004754","volume":"9","author":"DW Molloy","year":"1997","unstructured":"Molloy DW, Standish TIM (1997) A guide to the standardized Mini-Mental State Examination. Int Psychogeriatr 9(Suppl 1):87\u201394. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S1041610297004754","journal-title":"Int Psychogeriatr"},{"key":"6640_CR65","unstructured":"MoCA - cognitive assessment. https:\/\/www.mocatest.org\/. Accessed 19 Jul 2022"},{"key":"6640_CR66","unstructured":"Mini-Cog\u00a9 \u2013 quick screening for early dementia detection. https:\/\/mini-cog.com\/. Accessed 19 Jul 2022"},{"key":"6640_CR67","unstructured":"The short portable mental status questionnaire (SPMSQ). https:\/\/geriatrics.stanford.edu\/culturemed\/overview\/assessment\/assessment_toolkit\/spmsq.html. Accessed 19 Jul 2022"},{"key":"6640_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3987","DOI":"10.3390\/curroncol28050339","volume":"28","author":"G Tuch","year":"2021","unstructured":"Tuch G, Soo WK, Luo KY et al (2021) Cognitive assessment tools recommended in geriatric oncology guidelines: a rapid review. Curr Oncol 28:3987\u20134003. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/curroncol28050339","journal-title":"Curr Oncol"},{"key":"6640_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2010.1182","volume":"304","author":"CL Wong","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wong CL, Holroyd-Leduc J, Simel DL, Straus SE (2010) Does this patient have delirium?: Value of bedside instruments. JAMA J Am Med Assoc 304:779\u2013786. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jama.2010.1182","journal-title":"JAMA J Am Med Assoc"},{"key":"6640_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Flaherty JH, Gonzales JP, Dong B (2011) Antipsychotics in the treatment of delirium in older hospitalized adults: a systematic review. J Am Geriatr Soc 59(s2):S269\u2013S276. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2011.03675.x","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2011.03675.x"},{"key":"6640_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2014.7779","volume":"175","author":"TT Hshieh","year":"2015","unstructured":"Hshieh TT, Yue J, Oh E et al (2015) Effectiveness of multicomponent nonpharmacological delirium interventions: a meta-analysis. JAMA Intern Med 175:512\u2013520. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamainternmed.2014.7779","journal-title":"JAMA Intern Med"},{"key":"6640_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1697","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2000.tb03885.x","volume":"48","author":"SK Inouye","year":"2000","unstructured":"Inouye SK, Bogardus ST, Baker DI et al (2000) The hospital elder life program: a model of care to prevent cognitive and functional decline in older hospitalized patients. J Am Geriatr Soc 48:1697\u20131706. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2000.tb03885.x","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"6640_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1111\/J.1532-5415.2005.53156.X","volume":"53","author":"DL Leslie","year":"2005","unstructured":"Leslie DL, Zhang Y, Bogardus ST et al (2005) Consequences of preventing delirium in hospitalized older adults on nursing home costs. J Am Geriatr Soc 53:405\u2013409. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/J.1532-5415.2005.53156.X","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"6640_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"963","DOI":"10.1111\/J.1532-5415.2005.53305.X","volume":"53","author":"ER Marcantonio","year":"2005","unstructured":"Marcantonio ER, Kiely DK, Simon SE et al (2005) Outcomes of older people admitted to postacute facilities with delirium. J Am Geriatr Soc 53:963\u2013969. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/J.1532-5415.2005.53305.X","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"6640_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1559","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.14846","volume":"65","author":"L Shields","year":"2017","unstructured":"Shields L, Henderson V, Caslake R (2017) Comprehensive geriatric assessment for prevention of delirium after hip fracture: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. J Am Geriatr Soc 65:1559\u20131565. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jgs.14846","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"6640_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1111\/AJAG.12636","volume":"38","author":"MN Haley","year":"2019","unstructured":"Haley MN, Casey P, Kane RY et al (2019) Delirium management: let\u2019s get physical? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Australas J Ageing 38:231\u2013241. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/AJAG.12636","journal-title":"Australas J Ageing"},{"key":"6640_CR77","first-page":"3","volume":"11","author":"N Siddiqi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Siddiqi N, Harrison JK, Clegg A et al (2016) Interventions for preventing delirium in hospitalised non-ICU patients. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 11:3","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"6640_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1007\/s41999-020-00290-6","volume":"11","author":"N Gual","year":"2020","unstructured":"Gual N, Garc\u00eda-Salmones M, Br\u00edtez L et al (2020) The role of physical exercise and rehabilitation in delirium. Eur Geriatr Med 11:83\u201393. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s41999-020-00290-6","journal-title":"Eur Geriatr Med"},{"key":"6640_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fried LP, Tangen CM, Walston J et al (2001) McBurnie MA; Cardiovascular Health Study Collaborative Research Group. Frailty in older adults: evidence for a phenotype 56:M146-56","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/56.3.M146"},{"key":"6640_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1524","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.5561","volume":"36","author":"CM Gandossi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gandossi CM, Zambon A, Oliveri G et al (2021) Frailty, post-operative delirium and functional status at discharge in patients with hip fracture. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 36:1524\u20131530. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/gps.5561","journal-title":"Int J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"6640_CR81","unstructured":"The frailty index - geriatric medicine research - Dalhousie University. https:\/\/www.dal.ca\/sites\/gmr\/our-tools\/the-frailty-index.html. Accessed 19 Jul 2022"},{"key":"6640_CR82","unstructured":"Clinical frailty scale - geriatric medicine research - Dalhousie University. https:\/\/www.dal.ca\/sites\/gmr\/our-tools\/clinical-frailty-scale.html. Accessed 18 Jul 2022"},{"key":"6640_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2010.1013","volume":"304","author":"J Witlox","year":"2010","unstructured":"Witlox J, Eurelings LSM, De Jonghe JFM et al (2010) Delirium in elderly patients and the risk of postdischarge mortality, institutionalization, and dementia: a meta-analysis. JAMA J Am Med Assoc 304:443\u2013451. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jama.2010.1013","journal-title":"JAMA J Am Med Assoc"},{"key":"6640_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)60688-1","volume":"383","author":"SK Inouye","year":"2014","unstructured":"Inouye SK, Westendorp RG, Saczynski JS (2014) Delirium in elderly people. Lancet 383:911\u2013922","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"6640_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1374","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.38643.663843.55","volume":"331","author":"JJW Roche","year":"2005","unstructured":"Roche JJW, Wenn RT, Sahota O, Moran CG (2005) Effect of comorbidities and postoperative complications on mortality after hip fracture in elderly people: prospective observational cohort study. Br Med J 331:1374\u20131376. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.38643.663843.55","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"6640_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1532-5415.2001.49108.x","volume":"49","author":"ER Marcantonio","year":"2001","unstructured":"Marcantonio ER, Flacker JM, John Wright R, Resnick NM (2001) Reducing delirium after hip fracture: a randomized trial. J Am Geriatr Soc 49:516\u2013522. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1046\/j.1532-5415.2001.49108.x","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"6640_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Falaschi P, Marsh D (eds) (2021) Orthogeriatrics: the management of older patients with fragility fractures [Internet], 2nd edn. Cham (CH): Springer. Available from:https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK565581\/.\u00a0 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-48126-1","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-48126-1"},{"key":"6640_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-016-2435-7","volume":"136","author":"J Kua","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kua J, Ramason R, Rajamoney G, Chong MS (2016) Which frailty measure is a good predictor of early post-operative complications in elderly hip fracture patients? Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 136:639\u2013647. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00402-016-2435-7","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"6640_CR89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ftouh S, Morga A (2011) Swift C; Guideline Development Group. Management of hip fracture in adults: summary of NICE guidance 342","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.d3304"},{"key":"6640_CR90","unstructured":"Australian and New Zealand Hip Fracture Registry (ANZHFR) Steering Group (2014) Australian and New Zealand guideline for hip fracture care improving outcomes in hip fracture management of adults.\u00a0https:\/\/anzhfr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1164\/2021\/12\/ANZ-Guideline-for-Hip-Fracture-Care.pdf"},{"key":"6640_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ejcn.1601055","volume":"54","author":"MC Murphy","year":"2000","unstructured":"Murphy MC, Brooks CN, New SA, Lumbers ML (2000) The use of the Mini-Nutritional Assessment (MNA) tool in elderly orthopaedic patients. Eur J Clin Nutr 54:555\u2013562","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"6640_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1093\/med\/9780199231355.005.0013","volume":"95","author":"RJ Stratton","year":"2009","unstructured":"Stratton RJ, King CL, Stroud MA et al (2009) Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST). Oxf Handb Adult Nursing 95:325\u2013330. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/med\/9780199231355.005.0013","journal-title":"Oxf Handb Adult Nursing"},{"key":"6640_CR93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2009.02245.x","volume":"57","author":"M Baumgarten","year":"2009","unstructured":"Baumgarten M, Margolis DJ, Orwig DL et al (2009) Pressure ulcers in elderly patients with hip fracture across the continuum of care: clinical investigations. J Am Geriatr Soc 57:863\u2013870. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2009.02245.x","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"6640_CR94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Barrois B, Labalette C, Rousseau P et al (2008) A national prevalence study of pressure ulcers in French hospital inpatients. J Wound Care 17:378\u2013379. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12968\/jowc.2008.17.9.30934","DOI":"10.12968\/jowc.2008.17.9.30934"},{"key":"6640_CR95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1097\/00006199-198707000-00002","volume":"36","author":"N Bergstrom","year":"1987","unstructured":"Bergstrom N, Braden BJ, Lacuzza A, Holman V (1987) The braden scale for predicting pressure sore risk. Nurs Res 36:205\u2013210. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00006199-198707000-00002","journal-title":"Nurs Res"},{"key":"6640_CR96","unstructured":"National Guideline Centre (UK) (2018) Venous thromboembolism in over 16s: reducing the risk of hospital acquired deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism. London: National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29697228\/"},{"key":"6640_CR97","unstructured":"(2020) Thromboprophylaxis: orthopedic surgery.\u00a0https:\/\/thrombosiscanada.ca\/wp-uploads\/uploads\/2021\/01\/9.-Thromboprophylaxis-Orthopedic-Surgery_11May2020.pdf"},{"key":"6640_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1097\/EJA.0000000000000729","volume":"35","author":"A Afshari","year":"2018","unstructured":"Afshari A, Ageno W, Ahmed A et al (2018) European guidelines on perioperative venous thromboembolism prophylaxis. Eur J Anaesthesiol 35:77\u201383. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/EJA.0000000000000729","journal-title":"Eur J Anaesthesiol"},{"key":"6640_CR99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e027","DOI":"10.1097\/OI9.0000000000000027","volume":"2","author":"WM Ricci","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ricci WM, Broekhuyse H, Keating JF et al (2019) Thromboprophylaxis an update of current practice. OTA Int 2:e027. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/OI9.0000000000000027","journal-title":"OTA Int"},{"key":"6640_CR100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2021.11.052","volume":"53","author":"CJ Nederpelt","year":"2022","unstructured":"Nederpelt CJ, Bijman Q, Krijnen P, Schipper IB (2022) Equivalence of DOACS and LMWH for thromboprophylaxis after hip fracture surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis. Injury 53:1169\u20131176. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.injury.2021.11.052","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"6640_CR101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000001962","volume":"35","author":"D W\u00e6ver","year":"2021","unstructured":"W\u00e6ver D, Lewis D, Saks\u00f8 H et al (2021) The effectiveness and safety of direct oral anticoagulants following lower limb fracture surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Orthop Trauma 35:217\u2013224. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BOT.0000000000001962","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"6640_CR102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3898","DOI":"10.1182\/BLOODADVANCES.2019000975","volume":"3","author":"DR Anderson","year":"2019","unstructured":"Anderson DR, Morgano GP, Bennett C et al (2019) American Society of Hematology 2019 guidelines for management of venous thromboembolism: prevention of venous thromboembolism in surgical hospitalized patients. Blood Adv 3:3898\u20133944. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1182\/BLOODADVANCES.2019000975","journal-title":"Blood Adv"},{"key":"6640_CR103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1111\/J.1532-5415.2010.03234.X","volume":"59","author":"M Drootin","year":"2011","unstructured":"Drootin M (2011) Summary of the Updated American Geriatrics Society\/British Geriatrics Society clinical practice guideline for prevention of falls in older persons. J Am Geriatr Soc 59:148\u2013157. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/J.1532-5415.2010.03234.X","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"6640_CR104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e035978","DOI":"10.1136\/BMJOPEN-2019-035978","volume":"11","author":"J Lee","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lee J, Negm A, Peters R et al (2021) Deprescribing fall-risk increasing drugs (FRIDs) for the prevention of falls and fall-related complications: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open 11:e035978. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/BMJOPEN-2019-035978","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"6640_CR105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-003-1490-4","volume":"15","author":"O Johnell","year":"2004","unstructured":"Johnell O, Kanis JA, Od\u00e9n A et al (2004) Mortality after osteoporotic fractures. Osteoporos Int 15:38\u201342. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00198-003-1490-4","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"6640_CR106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-016-3848-2","volume":"32","author":"VL Tang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Tang VL, Sudore R, Cenzer IS et al (2017) Rates of recovery to pre-fracture function in older persons with hip fracture: an observational study. J Gen Intern Med 32:153\u2013158. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11606-016-3848-2","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"key":"6640_CR107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2019.1643418","volume":"43","author":"R Mitchell","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mitchell R, Fajardo Pulido D, Ryder T et al (2021) Access to rehabilitation services for older adults living with dementia or in a residential aged care facility following a hip fracture: healthcare professionals\u2019 views. Disabil Rehabil 43:834\u2013845. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09638288.2019.1643418","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"key":"6640_CR108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1519","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-018-3010-1","volume":"138","author":"T Frenkel Rutenberg","year":"2018","unstructured":"Frenkel Rutenberg T, Vitenberg M, Haviv B, Velkes S (2018) Timing of physiotherapy following fragility hip fracture: delays cost lives. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 138:1519\u20131524. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00402-018-3010-1","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"6640_CR109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pinto D, Alshahrani M, Chapurlat R et al (2022) Bruyere O; Rehabilitation Working Group of IOF Committee of Scientific Advisors. The global approach to rehabilitation following an osteoporotic fragility fracture: a review of the rehabilitation working group of the International Osteoporosis Foundation (IOF) committee of scientific advisors 33:527\u2013540","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-021-06240-7"},{"key":"6640_CR110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Rehabilitative Care Alliance (2017) Rehabilitative care best practices for patients with hip fracture. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.CD007125.pub2","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD007125.pub2"},{"key":"6640_CR111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2018.11.011","volume":"23","author":"RM Daly","year":"2019","unstructured":"Daly RM, Dalla Via J, Duckham RL et al (2019) Exercise for the prevention of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women: an evidence-based guide to the optimal prescription. Braz J Phys Ther 23:170\u2013180. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjpt.2018.11.011","journal-title":"Braz J Phys Ther"},{"key":"6640_CR112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2011.08.005","volume":"13","author":"NA Singh","year":"2012","unstructured":"Singh NA, Quine S, Clemson LM et al (2012) Effects of high-intensity progressive resistance training and targeted multidisciplinary treatment of frailty on mortality and nursing home admissions after hip fracture: a randomized controlled trial. J Am Med Dir Assoc 13:24\u201330. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jamda.2011.08.005","journal-title":"J Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"6640_CR113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/pzy145","volume":"99","author":"KJ Sheehan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sheehan KJ, Smith TO, Martin FC et al (2019) Conceptual framework for an episode of rehabilitative care after surgical repair of hip fracture. Phys Ther 99:276\u2013285. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ptj\/pzy145","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"key":"6640_CR114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13018-019-1125-x","volume":"14","author":"JQ Wu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wu JQ, Mao LB, Wu J (2019) Efficacy of balance training for hip fracture patients: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Orthop Surg Res 14:1. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13018-019-1125-x","journal-title":"J Orthop Surg Res"},{"key":"6640_CR115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.5535\/ARM.21110","volume":"45","author":"K Min","year":"2021","unstructured":"Min K, Beom J, Kim BR et al (2021) Clinical practice guideline for postoperative rehabilitation in older patients with hip fractures. Ann Rehabil Med 45:225\u2013259. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5535\/ARM.21110","journal-title":"Ann Rehabil Med"},{"key":"6640_CR116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD007125.pub3","volume":"2021","author":"HHG Handoll","year":"2021","unstructured":"Handoll HHG, Cameron ID, Mak JCS et al (2021) Multidisciplinary rehabilitation for older people with hip fractures. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2021:11. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.CD007125.pub3","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"6640_CR117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2019.12.007","volume":"101","author":"\u00c5 Karlsson","year":"2020","unstructured":"Karlsson \u00c5, Lindel\u00f6f N, Olofsson B et al (2020) Effects of geriatric interdisciplinary home rehabilitation on independence in activities of daily living in older people with hip fracture: a randomized controlled trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 101:571\u2013578. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apmr.2019.12.007","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"6640_CR118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Levi Y, Punchik B, Zikrin E, Shacham D, Katz D, Makulin E, Freud T, Press Y (2020) Intensive inpatient vs. home-based rehabilitation after hip fracture in the elderly population. Front Med (Lausanne) 7:592693. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fmed.2020.592693","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2020.592693"},{"key":"6640_CR119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E159","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/glaa074","volume":"75","author":"LA Beaupre","year":"2020","unstructured":"Beaupre LA, Lier D, Magaziner JS et al (2020) An outreach rehabilitation program for nursing home residents after hip fracture may be cost-saving. J Gerontol Ser A Biol Sci Med Sci 75:E159\u2013E165. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/gerona\/glaa074","journal-title":"J Gerontol Ser A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"key":"6640_CR120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"926.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2019.02.022","volume":"20","author":"J Talevski","year":"2019","unstructured":"Talevski J, Sanders KM, Duque G et al (2019) Effect of clinical care pathways on quality of life and physical function after fragility fracture: a meta-analysis. J Am Med Dir Assoc 20:926.e1-926.e11. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jamda.2019.02.022","journal-title":"J Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"6640_CR121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1518","DOI":"10.1093\/GERONA\/GLZ031","volume":"74","author":"LA Beaupre","year":"2019","unstructured":"Beaupre LA, Magaziner JS, Jones CA et al (2019) Rehabilitation after hip fracture for nursing home residents: a controlled feasibility trial. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 74:1518\u20131525. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/GERONA\/GLZ031","journal-title":"J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"key":"6640_CR122","unstructured":"Vacouver Coastal Health (2018) Fresh Start Toolkit. Fracture recovery for seniors at home: a hip fracture recovery guide for patients & families.\u00a0https:\/\/vch.eduhealth.ca\/media\/vch\/FB\/FB.863.F73.pdf"},{"key":"6640_CR123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1177\/2151458510378105","volume":"1","author":"S Schnell","year":"2010","unstructured":"Schnell S, Friedman SM, Mendelson DA et al (2010) The 1-year mortality of patients treated in a hip fracture program for elders. Geriatr Orthop Surg Rehabil 1:6. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2151458510378105","journal-title":"Geriatr Orthop Surg Rehabil"},{"key":"6640_CR124","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Khan AA, AbuAlrob H, Tariq F, Tauqir M, Zalzal P, M'Hiri I, Khan M, Ginty M, Weening B (2021) Osteoporosis treatment rate following hip fracture in a community hospital. Arch Osteoporos 16(1):8. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11657-020-00861-x","DOI":"10.1007\/s11657-020-00861-x"},{"key":"6640_CR125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1002\/JBMR.3074","volume":"32","author":"S Khosla","year":"2017","unstructured":"Khosla S, Cauley JA, Compston J et al (2017) Addressing the crisis in the treatment of osteoporosis: a path forward. J Bone Miner Res 32:424\u2013430. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/JBMR.3074","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"6640_CR126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1799","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMOA074941","volume":"357","author":"KW Lyles","year":"2007","unstructured":"Lyles KW, Col\u00f3n-Emeric CS, Magaziner JS et al (2007) Zoledronic acid and clinical fractures and mortality after hip fracture. N Engl J Med 357:1799\u20131809. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMOA074941","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"6640_CR127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Khan AA, Alrob HA, Ali DS et al (2022) Guideline no. 422 g: menopause and osteoporosis. J Obstet Gynaecol Can 44:527\u2013536.e5. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.JOGC.2021.09.013","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JOGC.2021.09.013"},{"key":"6640_CR128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Shoback D, Rosen CJ, Black DM, Cheung AM, Murad MH, Eastell R (2020) Pharmacological management of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women: an endocrine society guideline update. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 105(3):587\u2013594. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1210\/clinem\/dgaa048","DOI":"10.1210\/clinem\/dgaa048"},{"key":"6640_CR129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1007\/S00198-018-4732-1","volume":"30","author":"A Balasubramanian","year":"2019","unstructured":"Balasubramanian A, Zhang J, Chen L et al (2019) Risk of subsequent fracture after prior fracture among older women. Osteoporos Int 30:79\u201392. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S00198-018-4732-1","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"6640_CR130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"738","DOI":"10.1007\/S11914-018-0487-Z","volume":"16","author":"AD Schnell","year":"2018","unstructured":"Schnell AD, Curtis JR, Saag KG (2018) Importance of recent fracture as predictor of imminent fracture risk. Curr Osteoporos Rep 16:738\u2013745. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S11914-018-0487-Z","journal-title":"Curr Osteoporos Rep"},{"key":"6640_CR131","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-5122(98)00090-5","volume":"30","author":"JA Kanis","year":"1998","unstructured":"Kanis JA, McCloskey EV (1998) Risk factors in osteoporosis. Maturitas 30:229\u2013233. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0378-5122(98)00090-5","journal-title":"Maturitas"},{"key":"6640_CR132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1503\/CMAJ.050816","volume":"176","author":"AA Khan","year":"2007","unstructured":"Khan AA, Hodsman AB, Papaioannou A et al (2007) Management of osteoporosis in men: an update and case example. CMAJ 176:345\u2013348. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1503\/CMAJ.050816","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"key":"6640_CR133","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lan G bin, Xie XB, Peng LK et al (2015) Current status of research on osteoporosis after solid organ transplantation: pathogenesis and management. Biomed Res Int\u00a02015:413169.\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2015\/413169","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/413169"},{"key":"6640_CR134","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1474","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMCP0707217","volume":"358","author":"PR Ebeling","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ebeling PR (2008) Clinical practice. Osteoporosis in men. N Engl J Med 358:1474\u20131482. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMCP0707217","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"6640_CR135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.5152\/EURJRHEUM.2016.048","volume":"4","author":"T Sozen","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sozen T, Ozisik L, Calik Basaran N (2017) An overview and management of osteoporosis. Eur J Rheumatol 4:46\u201356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5152\/EURJRHEUM.2016.048","journal-title":"Eur J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"7","key":"6640_CR136","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/J.KISU.2017.04.001","volume":"2011","author":"KDIGO","year":"2017","unstructured":"KDIGO (2017) Clinical Practice Guideline Update for the Diagnosis, evaluation, prevention, and treatment of chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD). Kidney Int Suppl 2011(7):1\u201359. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.KISU.2017.04.001","journal-title":"Kidney Int Suppl"},{"key":"6640_CR137","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/S00223-011-9544-7","volume":"90","author":"JA Kanis","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kanis JA, McCloskey E, Johansson H et al (2012) FRAX(\u00ae) with and without bone mineral density. Calcif Tissue Int 90:1\u201313. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S00223-011-9544-7","journal-title":"Calcif Tissue Int"},{"key":"6640_CR138","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kanis JA, Johansson H, Oden A, Cooper C, McCloskey EV (2014) Epidemiology and quality of life working group of iof. worldwide uptake of FRAX. Arch Osteoporos 9:166. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11657-013-0166-8","DOI":"10.1007\/s11657-013-0166-8"},{"key":"6640_CR139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1007\/S00198-011-1592-3","volume":"23","author":"WD Leslie","year":"2012","unstructured":"Leslie WD, Majumdar SR, Lix LM et al (2012) High fracture probability with FRAX usually indicates densitometric osteoporosis: implications for clinical practice. Osteoporos Int 23:391\u2013397. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S00198-011-1592-3","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"6640_CR140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JOCD.2010.02.002","volume":"13","author":"WD Leslie","year":"2010","unstructured":"Leslie WD, Lix LM (2010) Simplified 10-year absolute fracture risk assessment: a comparison of men and women. J Clin Densitom 13:141\u2013146. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.JOCD.2010.02.002","journal-title":"J Clin Densitom"},{"key":"6640_CR141","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1007\/S40520-019-01432-Y","volume":"32","author":"JA Kanis","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kanis JA, Harvey NC, Johansson H et al (2020) A decade of FRAX: how has it changed the management of osteoporosis? Aging Clin Exp Res 32:187\u2013196. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S40520-019-01432-Y","journal-title":"Aging Clin Exp Res"},{"key":"6640_CR142","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2935","DOI":"10.1007\/S00198-017-4134-9","volume":"28","author":"M Hoff","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hoff M, Meyer HE, Skurtveit S et al (2017) Validation of FRAX and the impact of self-reported falls among elderly in a general population: the HUNT study, Norway. Osteoporos Int 28:2935\u20132944. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S00198-017-4134-9","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"6640_CR143","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1111\/EOS.12341","volume":"125","author":"V Sundh","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sundh V, Hange D, Ahlqwist M et al (2017) FRAX and mandibular sparse trabeculation as fracture predictors: a longitudinal study from 1980 to 2002. Eur J Oral Sci 125:135\u2013140. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/EOS.12341","journal-title":"Eur J Oral Sci"},{"key":"6640_CR144","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-019-04919-6","volume":"30","author":"C Beaudoin","year":"2019","unstructured":"Beaudoin C, Moore L, Gagn\u00e9 M et al (2019) Performance of predictive tools to identify individuals at risk of non-traumatic fracture: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression. Osteoporos Int 30:721\u2013740. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00198-019-04919-6","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"6640_CR145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1002\/JBMR.3331","volume":"33","author":"NC Harvey","year":"2018","unstructured":"Harvey NC, Od\u00e9n A, Orwoll E et al (2018) Falls predict fractures independently of FRAX probability: a meta-analysis of the osteoporotic fractures in men (MrOS) study. J Bone Miner Res 33:510\u2013516. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/JBMR.3331","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"6640_CR146","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1210\/JC.2010-2704","volume":"96","author":"AC Ross","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ross AC, Manson JAE, Abrams SA et al (2011) The 2011 report on dietary reference intakes for calcium and vitamin D from the Institute of Medicine: what clinicians need to know. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 96:53\u201358. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1210\/JC.2010-2704","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"6640_CR147","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Bolland MJ, Grey A, Avenell A, Gamble GD, Reid IR (2011) Calcium supplements with or without vitamin D and risk of cardiovascular events: reanalysis of the Women's Health Initiative limited access dataset and meta-analysis. BMJ 342:d2040. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.d2040","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.d2040"},{"key":"6640_CR148","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMOA055218","volume":"354","author":"RD Jackson","year":"2006","unstructured":"Jackson RD, LaCroix AZ, Gass M et al (2006) Calcium plus vitamin D supplementation and the risk of fractures. N Engl J Med 354:669\u2013683. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMOA055218","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"6640_CR149","unstructured":"Calcium Calculator | Osteoporosis Canada. https:\/\/osteoporosis.ca\/calcium-calculator\/. Accessed 28 Nov 2022"},{"key":"6640_CR150","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1007\/S00198-008-0662-7","volume":"20","author":"M Pfeifer","year":"2009","unstructured":"Pfeifer M, Begerow B, Minne HW et al (2009) Effects of a long-term vitamin D and calcium supplementation on falls and parameters of muscle function in community-dwelling older individuals. Osteoporos Int 20:315\u2013322. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S00198-008-0662-7","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"6640_CR151","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2257","DOI":"10.1001\/JAMA.293.18.2257","volume":"293","author":"HA Bischoff-Ferrari","year":"2005","unstructured":"Bischoff-Ferrari HA, Willett WC, Wong JB et al (2005) Fracture prevention with vitamin D supplementation: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. JAMA 293:2257\u20132264. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/JAMA.293.18.2257","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"6640_CR152","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Minisola S, Colangelo L, Pepe J, Diacinti D, Cipriani C, Rao SD (2020) Osteomalacia and vitamin D status: a clinical update 2020. JBMR Plus 5(1):e10447. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jbm4.10447","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm4.10447"},{"key":"6640_CR153","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kelley GA, Kelley KS, Kohrt WM (2012) Effects of ground and joint reaction force exercise on lumbar spine and femoral neck bone mineral density in postmenopausal women: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 13:177. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2474-13-177","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-13-177"},{"key":"6640_CR154","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1007\/S00198-004-1640-3","volume":"16","author":"JA Kanis","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kanis JA, Johnell O, Oden A et al (2005) Smoking and fracture risk: a meta-analysis. Osteoporos Int 16:155\u2013162. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S00198-004-1640-3","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"6640_CR155","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1007\/S00198-004-1734-Y","volume":"16","author":"JA Kanis","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kanis JA, Johansson H, Johnell O et al (2005) Alcohol intake as a risk factor for fracture. Osteoporos Int 16:737\u2013742. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S00198-004-1734-Y","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"6640_CR156","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1701","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198812293192604","volume":"319","author":"ME Tinetti","year":"1988","unstructured":"Tinetti ME, Speechley M, Ginter SF (1988) Risk factors for falls among elderly persons living in the community. N Engl J Med 319:1701\u20131707. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJM198812293192604","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"6640_CR157","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"188.e13","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JAMDA.2011.04.022","volume":"13","author":"M Choi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Choi M, Hector M (2012) Effectiveness of intervention programs in preventing falls: a systematic review of recent 10 years and meta-analysis. J Am Med Dir Assoc 13:188.e13-188.e21. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.JAMDA.2011.04.022","journal-title":"J Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"6640_CR158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1864","DOI":"10.1503\/CMAJ.100771","volume":"182","author":"A Papaioannou","year":"2010","unstructured":"Papaioannou A, Morin S, Cheung AM et al (2010) 2010 clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of osteoporosis in Canada: summary. CMAJ 182:1864\u20131873. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1503\/CMAJ.100771","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"key":"6640_CR159","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.4158\/GL-2020-0524SUPPL","volume":"26","author":"PM Camacho","year":"2020","unstructured":"Camacho PM, Petak SM, Binkley N et al (2020) American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists\/American College of Endocrinology clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis-2020 update. Endocr Pract 26:1\u201346. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4158\/GL-2020-0524SUPPL","journal-title":"Endocr Pract"},{"key":"6640_CR160","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Khan AA, Alrob HA, Ali DS, et al (2022)\u00a0 Guideline no. 422g: menopause and osteoporosis. J Obstet Gynaecol Can 44(5):527\u2013536.e5. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jogc.2021.09.013","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2021.09.013"},{"key":"6640_CR161","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)32137-2","volume":"391","author":"DL Kendler","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kendler DL, Marin F, Zerbini CAF et al (2018) Effects of teriparatide and risedronate on new fractures in post-menopausal women with severe osteoporosis (VERO): a multicentre, double-blind, double-dummy, randomised controlled trial. Lancet 391:230\u2013240. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)32137-2","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"6640_CR162","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1417","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMOA1708322","volume":"377","author":"KG Saag","year":"2017","unstructured":"Saag KG, Petersen J, Brandi ML et al (2017) Romosozumab or alendronate for fracture prevention in women with osteoporosis. N Engl J Med 377:1417\u20131427. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMOA1708322","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"6640_CR163","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1532","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMOA1607948","volume":"375","author":"F Cosman","year":"2016","unstructured":"Cosman F, Crittenden DB, Adachi JD et al (2016) Romosozumab treatment in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. N Engl J Med 375:1532\u20131543. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMOA1607948","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"6640_CR164","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1219","DOI":"10.1002\/JBMR.3427","volume":"33","author":"F Cosman","year":"2018","unstructured":"Cosman F, Crittenden DB, Ferrari S et al (2018) FRAME study: the foundation effect of building bone with 1 year of romosozumab leads to continued lower fracture risk after transition to denosumab. J Bone Miner Res 33:1219\u20131226. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/JBMR.3427","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"6640_CR165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"722","DOI":"10.1001\/JAMA.2016.11136","volume":"316","author":"PD Miller","year":"2016","unstructured":"Miller PD, Hattersley G, Riis BJ et al (2016) Effect of abaloparatide vs placebo on new vertebral fractures in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA 316:722\u2013733. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/JAMA.2016.11136","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"6640_CR166","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMOA0809493","volume":"361","author":"SR Cummings","year":"2009","unstructured":"Cummings SR, Martin JS, McClung MR et al (2009) Denosumab for prevention of fractures in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. N Engl J Med 361:756\u2013765. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMOA0809493","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"6640_CR167","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1207","DOI":"10.1002\/JBMR.3962","volume":"35","author":"J Everts-Graber","year":"2020","unstructured":"Everts-Graber J, Reichenbach S, Ziswiler HR et al (2020) A single infusion of zoledronate in postmenopausal women following denosumab discontinuation results in partial conservation of bone mass gains. J Bone Miner Res 35:1207\u20131215. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/JBMR.3962","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"6640_CR168","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(17)30138-9","volume":"5","author":"HG Bone","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bone HG, Wagman RB, Brandi ML et al (2017) 10 years of denosumab treatment in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: results from the phase 3 randomised FREEDOM trial and open-label extension. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol 5:513\u2013523. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S2213-8587(17)30138-9","journal-title":"Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol"},{"key":"6640_CR169","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1007\/S00198-019-05261-7","volume":"31","author":"G Tsvetov","year":"2020","unstructured":"Tsvetov G, Amitai O, Shochat T et al (2020) Denosumab-induced hypocalcemia in patients with osteoporosis: can you know who will get low? Osteoporos Int 31:655\u2013665. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S00198-019-05261-7","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"6640_CR170","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMOA011807","volume":"346","author":"IR Reid","year":"2002","unstructured":"Reid IR, Brown JP, Burckhardt P et al (2002) Intravenous zoledronic acid in postmenopausal women with low bone mineral density. N Engl J Med 346:653\u2013661. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMOA011807","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"6640_CR171","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02556671","volume":"41","author":"S Adami","year":"1987","unstructured":"Adami S, Bhalla AK, Dorizzi R et al (1987) The acute-phase response after bisphosphonate administration. Calcif Tissue Int 41:326\u2013331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/BF02556671","journal-title":"Calcif Tissue Int"},{"key":"6640_CR172","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1002\/JBMR.3051","volume":"32","author":"F Cosman","year":"2017","unstructured":"Cosman F, Nieves JW, Dempster DW (2017) Treatment sequence matters: anabolic and antiresorptive therapy for osteoporosis. J Bone Miner Res 32:198\u2013202. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/JBMR.3051","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"6640_CR173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1147","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(15)61120-5","volume":"386","author":"BZ Leder","year":"2015","unstructured":"Leder BZ, Tsai JN, Uihlein AV et al (2015) Denosumab and teriparatide transitions in postmenopausal osteoporosis (the DATA-Switch study): extension of a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 386:1147\u20131155. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(15)61120-5","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"6640_CR174","unstructured":"Health Services A (2019) Optimizing the post-acute continuum of care following a hip fracture a knowledge synthesis of clinical research interventions for post-acute care of hip fracture initiated within 14\u00a0days of surgical repair: A White Paper An Alberta Health Services (AHS) and Bone and Joint Health Strategic Clinical Network (BJH SCN) and Seniors Strategic Clinical Network (Seniors SCN) Workshop 2 Alberta Health Services BJH SCN Post-Acute Care of Hip Fracture White Paper.\u00a0https:\/\/www.albertahealthservices.ca\/assets\/about\/scn\/ahs-scn-bjh-hip-white-paper.pdf"},{"key":"6640_CR175","unstructured":"McGlasson R, Zellermeyer V, MacDonald V, Lo Nick, Spafford D, McMullan JL, Beaupre L, Gould JS, Saryeddine T, Scott V (2011) National Hip Fracture Toolkit. The Bone and Joint Decade. https:\/\/boneandjointcanada.com\/wpcontent\/uploads\/2014\/05\/National-hip-fracture-toolkit-June-2011.pdf. Accessed 25 Mar 2022"},{"key":"6640_CR176","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1926","DOI":"10.1002\/JBMR.2301","volume":"29","author":"JA Kanis","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kanis JA, Svedbom A, Harvey N, McCloskey EV (2014) The osteoporosis treatment gap. J Bone Miner Res 29:1926\u20131928. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/JBMR.2301","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"6640_CR177","unstructured":"McGlasson R, Zellermeyer V, MacDonald V et al (2011) National hip fracture toolkit. Bone Joint Decade"},{"key":"6640_CR178","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphys.2013.12.014","volume":"60","author":"N Dewan","year":"2014","unstructured":"Dewan N, MacDermid JC (2014) Fall efficacy scale - international (FES-I). J Physiother 60:60. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jphys.2013.12.014","journal-title":"J Physiother"},{"key":"6640_CR179","unstructured":"Osteoporosis Canada. https:\/\/osteoporosis.ca\/. Accessed 28 Nov 2022"},{"key":"6640_CR180","unstructured":"Seniors\u2019 Falls in Canada: Second Report - Canada.ca. https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/public-health\/services\/health-promotion\/aging-seniors\/publications\/publications-general-public\/seniors-falls-canada-second-report.html. Accessed 28 Nov 2022"},{"key":"6640_CR181","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1016\/J.BEEM.2014.08.003","volume":"28","author":"R Rizzoli","year":"2014","unstructured":"Rizzoli R (2014) Nutritional aspects of bone health. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab 28:795\u2013808. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.BEEM.2014.08.003","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"6640_CR182","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1016\/J.CLNU.2011.11.001","volume":"31","author":"SL Lim","year":"2012","unstructured":"Lim SL, Ong KCB, Chan YH et al (2012) Malnutrition and its impact on cost of hospitalization, length of stay, readmission and 3-year mortality. Clin Nutr 31:345\u2013350. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.CLNU.2011.11.001","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"key":"6640_CR183","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1111\/ANS.13429","volume":"86","author":"JJ Bell","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bell JJ, Pulle RC, Crouch AM et al (2016) Impact of malnutrition on 12-month mortality following acute hip fracture. ANZ J Surg 86:157\u2013161. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ANS.13429","journal-title":"ANZ J Surg"},{"key":"6640_CR184","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Malafarina V, Reginster JY, Cabrerizo S, Bruy\u00e8re O, Kanis JA, Martinez JA, Zulet MA (2018) Nutritional status and nutritional treatment are related to outcomes and mortality in older adults with hip fracture. Nutrients 10(5):555. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/nu10050555","DOI":"10.3390\/nu10050555"},{"key":"6640_CR185","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1053","DOI":"10.1016\/J.CLNU.2015.07.014","volume":"35","author":"T Koren-Hakim","year":"2016","unstructured":"Koren-Hakim T, Weiss A, Hershkovitz A et al (2016) Comparing the adequacy of the MNA-SF, NRS-2002 and MUST nutritional tools in assessing malnutrition in hip fracture operated elderly patients. Clin Nutr 35:1053\u20131058. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.CLNU.2015.07.014","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"key":"6640_CR186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1016\/J.CLNESP.2021.06.024","volume":"44","author":"AM Wong","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wong AM, Xu BY, Low LL et al (2021) Impact of malnutrition in surgically repaired hip fracture patients admitted for rehabilitation in a community hospital: a cohort prospective study. Clin Nutr ESPEN 44:188\u2013193. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.CLNESP.2021.06.024","journal-title":"Clin Nutr ESPEN"},{"key":"6640_CR187","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/J.CLNU.2018.08.002","volume":"38","author":"T Cederholm","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cederholm T, Jensen GL, Correia MITD et al (2019) GLIM criteria for the diagnosis of malnutrition - a consensus report from the global clinical nutrition community. Clin Nutr 38:1\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.CLNU.2018.08.002","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"key":"6640_CR188","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2771","DOI":"10.1016\/J.CLNU.2019.12.004","volume":"39","author":"JP Allard","year":"2020","unstructured":"Allard JP, Keller H, Gramlich L et al (2020) GLIM criteria has fair sensitivity and specificity for diagnosing malnutrition when using SGA as comparator. Clin Nutr 39:2771\u20132777. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.CLNU.2019.12.004","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"key":"6640_CR189","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2110","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.16.01620","volume":"99","author":"DD Bohl","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bohl DD, Shen MR, Hannon CP et al (2017) Serum albumin predicts survival and postoperative course following surgery for geriatric hip fracture. J Bone Joint Surg Am 99:2110\u20132118. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.16.01620","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"6640_CR190","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Dixon J, Channell W, Arkley J, Eardley W (2019) Nutrition in Hip Fracture Units: Contemporary Practices in Preoperative Supplementation. Geriatr Orthop Surg Rehabil. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2151459319870682","DOI":"10.1177\/2151459319870682"},{"key":"6640_CR191","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1097\/EJA.0B013E3283495BA1","volume":"28","author":"I Smith","year":"2011","unstructured":"Smith I, Kranke P, Murat I et al (2011) Perioperative fasting in adults and children: guidelines from the European Society of Anaesthesiology. Eur J Anaesthesiol 28:556\u2013569. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/EJA.0B013E3283495BA1","journal-title":"Eur J Anaesthesiol"},{"key":"6640_CR192","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"American Society of Anesthesiologists Committee (2011) Practice guidelines for preoperative fasting and the use of pharmacologic agents to reduce the risk of pulmonary aspiration: application to healthy patients undergoing elective procedures: an updated report by the American society of anesthesiologists committee on standards and practice parameters. Anesthesiology\u00a0 114(3):495\u2013511","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0b013e3181fcbfd9"},{"key":"6640_CR193","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1097\/00000539-199607000-00022","volume":"83","author":"CR Green","year":"1996","unstructured":"Green CR, Pandit SK, Anthony Schork M (1996) Preoperative fasting time: is the traditional policy changing? Results of a national survey. Anesth Analg 83:123\u2013128. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00000539-199607000-00022","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"6640_CR194","unstructured":"HipQIP: scaling up project | RCP London. https:\/\/www.rcplondon.ac.uk\/projects\/outputs\/hipqip-scaling-project. Accessed 28 Nov 2022"},{"key":"6640_CR195","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lai WY, Chiu YC, Lu KC, Huang IT, Tsai PS, Huang CJ (2021) Beneficial effects of preoperative oral nutrition supplements on postoperative outcomes in geriatric hip fracture patients: a PRISMA-compliant systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies. Medicine (Baltimore)100(47):e27755. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MD.0000000000027755","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000027755"},{"key":"6640_CR196","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"730","DOI":"10.1016\/J.BJA.2020.12.026","volume":"126","author":"DGA Williams","year":"2021","unstructured":"Williams DGA, Ohnuma T, Haines KL et al (2021) Association between early postoperative nutritional supplement utilisation and length of stay in malnourished hip fracture patients. Br J Anaesth 126:730\u2013737. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.BJA.2020.12.026","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"6640_CR197","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.3233\/BMR-181191","volume":"33","author":"H Shi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Shi H, Lu JH, Wang SN et al (2020) Effect of early enteral nutrition in elderly patients with hip fracture during the perioperative period. J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil 33:109\u2013117. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/BMR-181191","journal-title":"J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil"},{"key":"6640_CR198","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1364","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JAMDA.2020.07.005","volume":"21","author":"K Takahashi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Takahashi K, Momosaki R, Yasufuku Y et al (2020) Nutritional therapy in older patients with hip fractures undergoing rehabilitation: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Am Med Dir Assoc 21:1364-1364.e6. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.JAMDA.2020.07.005","journal-title":"J Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"6640_CR199","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JAMDA.2013.05.021","volume":"14","author":"J Bauer","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bauer J, Biolo G, Cederholm T et al (2013) Evidence-based recommendations for optimal dietary protein intake in older people: a position paper from the PROT-AGE Study Group. J Am Med Dir Assoc 14:542\u2013559. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.JAMDA.2013.05.021","journal-title":"J Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"6640_CR200","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Yan B, Su X, Xu B, Qiao X, Wang L (2018) Effect of diet protein restriction on progression of chronic kidney disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One 13(11):e0206134. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0206134","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0206134"},{"key":"6640_CR201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Scialla JJ, Appel LJ, Wolf M, Yang W, Zhang X, Sozio SM, Miller ER 3rd, Bazzano LA, Cuevas M, Glenn MJ, Lustigova E, Kallem RR, Porter AC, Townsend RR, Weir MR, Anderson CA (2012) Chronic renal insufficiency cohort-cric study group: plant protein intake is associated with fibroblast growth factor 23 and serum bicarbonate levels in patients with chronic kidney disease: the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort study. J Ren Nutr 22(4):379\u2013388.e1. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.jrn.2012.01.026","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jrn.2012.01.026"},{"key":"6640_CR202","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.2147\/CIA.S74951","volume":"10","author":"M Liu","year":"2015","unstructured":"Liu M, Yang J, Yu X et al (2015) The role of perioperative oral nutritional supplementation in elderly patients after hip surgery. Clin Interv Aging 10:849\u2013858. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/CIA.S74951","journal-title":"Clin Interv Aging"},{"key":"6640_CR203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Avenell A, Smith TO, Curtain JP, Mak JC, Myint PK (2016) Nutritional supplementation for hip fracture aftercare in older people. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 11(11):CD001880. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.CD001880.pub6","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD001880.pub6"},{"key":"6640_CR204","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/J.CLNU.2018.05.024","volume":"38","author":"D Volkert","year":"2019","unstructured":"Volkert D, Beck AM, Cederholm T et al (2019) ESPEN guideline on clinical nutrition and hydration in geriatrics. Clin Nutr 38:10\u201347. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.CLNU.2018.05.024","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"}],"container-title":["Osteoporosis International"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00198-022-06640-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00198-022-06640-3\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00198-022-06640-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,22]],"date-time":"2023-05-22T10:07:22Z","timestamp":1684750042000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00198-022-06640-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,4]]},"references-count":204,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]}},"alternative-id":["6640"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00198-022-06640-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0937-941X","1433-2965"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0937-941X","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-2965","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"11 August 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 December 2022","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 April 2023","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"AK has received research grants from Alexion, Amgen, Ascendis, Chugai, Radius, Takeda, and Ultragenyx and is on the advisory board for Amgen, Amolyt, and Takeda. EB has received unrestricted research grant Amgen Canada and is on the advisory Board for Amgen Canada. AGJ is a consultant for Amgen and Paladin Lab and speaker for Amgen. ES has received a research grant from Amgen and is a consultant for Amgen. JT has received research funding and speaker honorarium from Amgen. AP has received grants, honorarium from Amgen and is on the advisory board for Amgen and Paladin Labs. The other authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}