{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T06:37:51Z","timestamp":1764571071977,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,10]],"date-time":"2023-04-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1681084800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,10]],"date-time":"2023-04-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1681084800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U21A20352","81930071","82072502","81902265","81902264"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U21A20352","81930071","82072502","81902265","81902264"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Osteoporos Int"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-023-06740-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,10]],"date-time":"2023-04-10T08:03:03Z","timestamp":1681113783000},"page":"1127-1135","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["The association of melatonin use and hip fracture: a matched cohort study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Tuo","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jing","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiang","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bin","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4048-4380","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yilin","family":"Xiong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"6740_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.333.7557.27","volume":"333","author":"M Parker","year":"2006","unstructured":"Parker M, Johansen A (2006) Hip fracture. BMJ (Clin Res ed) 333:27\u201330","journal-title":"BMJ (Clin Res ed)"},{"key":"6740_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.320.7231.341","volume":"320","author":"G Salkeld","year":"2000","unstructured":"Salkeld G, Cameron I, Cumming R, Easter S, Seymour J, Kurrle S, Quine S (2000) Quality of life related to fear of falling and hip fracture in older women: a time trade off study. BMJ (Clin Res ed) 320:341\u2013346","journal-title":"BMJ (Clin Res ed)"},{"key":"6740_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1573","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2009.1462","volume":"302","author":"C Brauer","year":"2009","unstructured":"Brauer C, Coca-Perraillon M, Cutler D, Rosen A (2009) Incidence and mortality of hip fractures in the United States. JAMA 302:1573\u20131579","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"6740_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1097\/ACO.0000000000000941","volume":"34","author":"M Wenk","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wenk M, Frey S (2021) Elderly hip fracture patients: surgical timing and factors to consider. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 34:33\u201339","journal-title":"Curr Opin Anaesthesiol"},{"key":"6740_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1359\/jbmr.061113","volume":"22","author":"R Burge","year":"2007","unstructured":"Burge R, Dawson-Hughes B, Solomon D, Wong J, King A, Tosteson A (2007) Incidence and economic burden of osteoporosis-related fractures in the United States, 2005\u20132025. J Bone Mineral Res Off J Am Soc Bone Mineral Res 22:465\u2013475","journal-title":"J Bone Mineral Res Off J Am Soc Bone Mineral Res"},{"key":"6740_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1177\/1060028020970518","volume":"55","author":"S Williams","year":"2021","unstructured":"Williams S, Daigle S, Weiss R, Wang Y, Arora T, Curtis J (2021) Economic Burden of Osteoporosis-Related Fractures in the US Medicare Population. Ann Pharmacother 55:821\u2013829","journal-title":"Ann Pharmacother"},{"key":"6740_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1007\/s40261-018-0716-3","volume":"39","author":"H Park","year":"2019","unstructured":"Park H, Kim S, Sohn H, Kwon J (2019) The Association between Polypharmacy and Hip Fracture in Osteoporotic Women: A Nested Case-Control Study in South Korea. Clin Drug Investig 39:63\u201371","journal-title":"Clin Drug Investig"},{"key":"6740_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-018-4788-y","volume":"30","author":"T Poly","year":"2019","unstructured":"Poly T, Islam M, Yang H, Wu C, Li Y (2019) Proton pump inhibitors and risk of hip fracture: a meta-analysis of observational studies. Osteoporos Int J Established Result Coop between Eur Found Osteoporos Natl Osteoporos Found USA 30:103\u2013114","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int J Established Result Coop between Eur Found Osteoporos Natl Osteoporos Found USA"},{"key":"6740_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1952","DOI":"10.1001\/archinternmed.2009.357","volume":"169","author":"J Woolcott","year":"2009","unstructured":"Woolcott J, Richardson K, Wiens M, Patel B, Marin J, Khan K, Marra C (2009) Meta-analysis of the impact of 9 medication classes on falls in elderly persons. Arch Intern Med 169:1952\u20131960","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"6740_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1177\/074873049701200613","volume":"12","author":"J Redman","year":"1997","unstructured":"Redman J (1997) Circadian entrainment and phase shifting in mammals with melatonin. J Biol Rhythms 12:581\u2013587","journal-title":"J Biol Rhythms"},{"key":"6740_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2015.03.002","volume":"61","author":"B Claustrat","year":"2015","unstructured":"Claustrat B, Leston J (2015) Melatonin: Physiological effects in humans. Neurochirurgie 61:77\u201384","journal-title":"Neurochirurgie"},{"key":"6740_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1080\/10408398.2017.1360837","volume":"59","author":"A Gomes Domingos","year":"2019","unstructured":"Gomes Domingos A, Hermsdorff H, Bressan J (2019) Melatonin intake and potential chronobiological effects on human health. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 59:133\u2013140","journal-title":"Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr"},{"key":"6740_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5577541","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/5577541","volume":"2021","author":"A Jim\u00e9nez-Delgado","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jim\u00e9nez-Delgado A, Ortiz G, Delgado-Lara D, Gonz\u00e1lez-Usigli H, Gonz\u00e1lez-Ortiz L, Cid-Hern\u00e1ndez M, Cruz-Serrano J, Pacheco-Mois\u00e9s F (2021) Effect of Melatonin Administration on Mitochondrial Activity and Oxidative Stress Markers in Patients with Parkinson\u2019s Disease. Oxid Med Cell Longev 2021:5577541","journal-title":"Oxid Med Cell Longev"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Albreiki M, Middleton B, Hampton S (2021) The effect of melatonin on glucose tolerance, insulin sensitivity, and lipid profiles after a late evening meal in healthy young males. J Pineal Res 71:e12770","key":"6740_CR14","DOI":"10.1111\/jpi.12770"},{"key":"6740_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1111\/jpi.12043","volume":"54","author":"C Kim","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kim C, Yoo Y (2013) Fluid shear stress and melatonin in combination activate anabolic proteins in MC3T3-E1 osteoblast cells. J Pineal Res 54:453\u2013461","journal-title":"J Pineal Res"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sharan K, Lewis K, Furukawa T, Yadav V (2017) Regulation of bone mass through pineal-derived melatonin-MT2 receptor pathway. J Pineal Res 63:e12423","key":"6740_CR16","DOI":"10.1111\/jpi.12423"},{"key":"6740_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3325","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-017-4127-8","volume":"28","author":"L Zhou","year":"2017","unstructured":"Zhou L, Chen X, Yan J et al (2017) Melatonin at pharmacological concentrations suppresses osteoclastogenesis via the attenuation of intracellular ROS. Osteoporos Int 28:3325\u20133337","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"6740_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-12-271","volume":"12","author":"M Egermann","year":"2011","unstructured":"Egermann M, Gerhardt C, Barth A, Maestroni GJ, Schneider E, Alini M (2011) Pinealectomy affects bone mineral density and structure\u2013an experimental study in sheep. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 12:271","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kim HJ, Kim HJ, Bae MK, Kim YD (2017) Suppression of osteoclastogenesis by melatonin: a melatonin receptor-independent action. Int J Mol Sci 18:1142","key":"6740_CR19","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms18061142"},{"key":"6740_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10126","DOI":"10.1096\/fj.201900093RR","volume":"33","author":"X Li","year":"2019","unstructured":"Li X, Li Z, Wang J et al (2019) Wnt4 signaling mediates protective effects of melatonin on new bone formation in an inflammatory environment. FASEB J 33:10126\u201310139","journal-title":"FASEB J"},{"key":"6740_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1530\/JOE-18-0707","volume":"242","author":"M Nakano","year":"2019","unstructured":"Nakano M, Ikegame M, Igarashi-Migitaka J, Maruyama Y, Suzuki N, Hattori A (2019) Suppressive effect of melatonin on osteoclast function via osteocyte calcitonin. J Endocrinol 242:13\u201323","journal-title":"J Endocrinol"},{"key":"6740_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1111\/jpi.12252","volume":"59","author":"A Amstrup","year":"2015","unstructured":"Amstrup A, Sikjaer T, Heickendorff L, Mosekilde L, Rejnmark L (2015) Melatonin improves bone mineral density at the femoral neck in postmenopausal women with osteopenia: a randomized controlled trial. J Pineal Res 59:221\u2013229","journal-title":"J Pineal Res"},{"key":"6740_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afw123","volume":"45","author":"M Frisher","year":"2016","unstructured":"Frisher M, Gibbons N, Bashford J, Chapman S, Weich S (2016) Melatonin, hypnotics and their association with fracture: a matched cohort study. Age Ageing 45:801\u2013806","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"6740_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1186\/s12937-015-0093-1","volume":"14","author":"A Amstrup","year":"2015","unstructured":"Amstrup A, Sikjaer T, Mosekilde L, Rejnmark L (2015) The effect of melatonin treatment on postural stability, muscle strength, and quality of life and sleep in postmenopausal women: a randomized controlled trial. Nutr J 14:102","journal-title":"Nutr J"},{"key":"6740_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.301.6742.45","volume":"301","author":"J Read","year":"1990","unstructured":"Read J (1990) Read clinical classification. BMJ (Clin Res ed) 301:45","journal-title":"BMJ (Clin Res ed)"},{"unstructured":"First Databank (2018) Multilex. First Databank. http:\/\/www.folbhealth.co.uk\/solutions\/multilex. Accessed 20 Feb 2018","key":"6740_CR26"},{"key":"6740_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1002\/pds.1335","volume":"16","author":"J Lewis","year":"2007","unstructured":"Lewis J, Schinnar R, Bilker W, Wang X, Strom B (2007) Validation studies of the health improvement network (THIN) database for pharmacoepidemiology research. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf 16:393\u2013401","journal-title":"Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf"},{"key":"6740_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1124\/pr.117.014381","volume":"70","author":"T Atkin","year":"2018","unstructured":"Atkin T, Comai S, Gobbi G (2018) Drugs for Insomnia beyond Benzodiazepines: Pharmacology, Clinical Applications, and Discovery. Pharmacol Rev 70:197\u2013245","journal-title":"Pharmacol Rev"},{"key":"6740_CR29","first-page":"337","volume":"18","author":"A Krystal","year":"2019","unstructured":"Krystal A, Prather A, Ashbrook L (2019) The assessment and management of insomnia: an update. World Psychiatry Off J World Psychiatric Assoc (WPA) 18:337\u2013352","journal-title":"World Psychiatry Off J World Psychiatric Assoc (WPA)"},{"key":"6740_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"d3651","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.d3651","volume":"342","author":"G Collins","year":"2011","unstructured":"Collins G, Mallett S, Altman D (2011) Predicting risk of osteoporotic and hip fracture in the United Kingdom: prospective independent and external validation of QFractureScores. BMJ (Clin Res ed) 342:d3651","journal-title":"BMJ (Clin Res ed)"},{"key":"6740_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1677","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-014-2662-0","volume":"25","author":"D Misra","year":"2014","unstructured":"Misra D, Zhang Y, Peloquin C, Choi H, Kiel D, Neogi T (2014) Incident long-term warfarin use and risk of osteoporotic fractures: propensity-score matched cohort of elders with new onset atrial fibrillation. Osteoporos Int J established result Coop between Eur Found Osteoporos Natl Osteoporos Found USA 25:1677\u20131684","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int J established result Coop between Eur Found Osteoporos Natl Osteoporos Found USA"},{"key":"6740_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"229.e215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.09.006","volume":"130","author":"D Misra","year":"2017","unstructured":"Misra D, Peloquin C, Kiel D, Neogi T, Lu N, Zhang Y (2017) Intermittent Nitrate Use and Risk of Hip Fracture. Am J Med 130:229.e215-229.e220","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"6740_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.017719","volume":"133","author":"P Austin","year":"2016","unstructured":"Austin P, Lee D, Fine J (2016) Introduction to the Analysis of Survival Data in the Presence of Competing Risks. Circulation 133:601\u2013609","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"6740_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0b013e31825fa218","volume":"23","author":"N Rod","year":"2012","unstructured":"Rod N, Lange T, Andersen I, Marott J, Diderichsen F (2012) Additive interaction in survival analysis: use of the additive hazards model. Epidemiology 23:733\u2013737","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"unstructured":"NHS Business Services Authority (2016) Prescription Cost Analysis (PCA) Data. http:\/\/www.nhsbsa.nhs.uk\/PrescriptionServices\/3494.aspx. Accessed 6 June 2016","key":"6740_CR35"},{"key":"6740_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e63773","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0063773","volume":"8","author":"E Ferracioli-Oda","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ferracioli-Oda E, Qawasmi A, Bloch M (2013) Meta-analysis: melatonin for the treatment of primary sleep disorders. PLoS One 8:e63773","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"6740_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-079X.2006.00318.x","volume":"40","author":"N Radio","year":"2006","unstructured":"Radio N, Doctor J, Witt-Enderby P (2006) Melatonin enhances alkaline phosphatase activity in differentiating human adult mesenchymal stem cells grown in osteogenic medium via MT2 melatonin receptors and the MEK\/ERK (1\/2) signaling cascade. J Pineal Res 40:332\u2013342","journal-title":"J Pineal Res"},{"key":"6740_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-079X.2011.00875.x","volume":"51","author":"K Park","year":"2011","unstructured":"Park K, Kang J, Lee E, Kim J, Rhee Y, Kim M, Jeong S, Park Y, Kim S (2011) Melatonin promotes osteoblastic differentiation through the BMP\/ERK\/Wnt signaling pathways. J Pineal Res 51:187\u2013194","journal-title":"J Pineal Res"},{"key":"6740_CR39","first-page":"450","volume":"20","author":"A Rafat","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rafat A, Mohammadi Roushandeh A, Alizadeh A, Hashemi-Firouzi N, Golipoor Z (2019) Comparison of The Melatonin Preconditioning Efficacy between Bone Marrow and Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells. Cell J 20:450\u2013458","journal-title":"Cell J"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Maria S, Samsonraj R, Munmun F et al (2018) Biological effects of melatonin on osteoblast\/osteoclast cocultures, bone, and quality of life: implications of a role for MT2 melatonin receptors, MEK1\/2, and MEK5 in melatonin-mediated osteoblastogenesis. J Pineal Res. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jpi.12465","key":"6740_CR40","DOI":"10.1111\/jpi.12465"},{"key":"6740_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1219","DOI":"10.1359\/jbmr.2002.17.7.1219","volume":"17","author":"H Koyama","year":"2002","unstructured":"Koyama H, Nakade O, Takada Y, Kaku T, Lau K (2002) Melatonin at pharmacologic doses increases bone mass by suppressing resorption through down-regulation of the RANKL-mediated osteoclast formation and activation. J Bone Mineral Res Off J Am Soc Bone Mineral Res 17:1219\u20131229","journal-title":"J Bone Mineral Res Off J Am Soc Bone Mineral Res"},{"key":"6740_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-079X.2011.00956.x","volume":"52","author":"M Kotlarczyk","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kotlarczyk M, Lassila H, O\u2019Neil C, D\u2019Amico F, Enderby L, Witt-Enderby P, Balk J (2012) Melatonin osteoporosis prevention study (MOPS): a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study examining the effects of melatonin on bone health and quality of life in perimenopausal women. J Pineal Res 52:414\u2013426","journal-title":"J Pineal Res"},{"key":"6740_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.18632\/aging.101158","volume":"9","author":"S Maria","year":"2017","unstructured":"Maria S, Swanson M, Enderby L, D\u2019Amico F, Enderby B, Samsonraj R, Dudakovic A, van Wijnen A, Witt-Enderby P (2017) Melatonin-micronutrients Osteopenia Treatment Study (MOTS): a translational study assessing melatonin, strontium (citrate), vitamin D3 and vitamin K2 (MK7) on bone density, bone marker turnover and health related quality of life in postmenopausal osteopenic women following a one-year double-blind RCT and on osteoblast-osteoclast co-cultures. Aging 9:256\u2013285","journal-title":"Aging"},{"key":"6740_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1819.1998.tb01063.x","volume":"52","author":"M Okawa","year":"1998","unstructured":"Okawa M, Uchiyama M, Ozaki S, Shibui K, Kamei Y, Hayakawa T, Urata J (1998) Melatonin treatment for circadian rhythm sleep disorders. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 52:259\u2013260","journal-title":"Psychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"6740_CR45","first-page":"46","volume":"6","author":"S Malhotra","year":"2004","unstructured":"Malhotra S, Sawhney G, Pandhi P (2004) The therapeutic potential of melatonin: a review of the science. MedGenMed Medscape Gen Med 6:46","journal-title":"MedGenMed Medscape Gen Med"},{"key":"6740_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-7961-2-9","volume":"2","author":"E Lewiecki","year":"2004","unstructured":"Lewiecki E (2004) Management of osteoporosis. Clin Mol Allergy CMA 2:9","journal-title":"Clin Mol Allergy CMA"},{"key":"6740_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/S1568-1637(02)00045-4","volume":"2","author":"R Marks","year":"2003","unstructured":"Marks R, Allegrante J, Ronald MacKenzie C, Lane J (2003) Hip fractures among the elderly: causes, consequences and control. Ageing Res Rev 2:57\u201393","journal-title":"Ageing Res Rev"},{"key":"6740_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1161","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a008895","volume":"144","author":"L Blais","year":"1996","unstructured":"Blais L, Ernst P, Suissa S (1996) Confounding by indication and channeling over time: the risks of beta 2-agonists. Am J Epidemiol 144:1161\u20131169","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"6740_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0174730","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0174730","volume":"12","author":"K Donnelly","year":"2017","unstructured":"Donnelly K, Bracchi R, Hewitt J, Routledge PA, Carter B (2017) Benzodiazepines, Z-drugs and the risk of hip fracture: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One 12:e0174730","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"6740_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2019.11.003","volume":"87","author":"T Poly","year":"2020","unstructured":"Poly T, Islam M, Yang H, Li Y (2020) Association between benzodiazepines use and risk of hip fracture in the elderly people: A meta-analysis of observational studies. Joint Bone Spine 87:241\u2013249","journal-title":"Joint Bone Spine"},{"key":"6740_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.2165\/00023210-200317110-00004","volume":"17","author":"RG Cumming","year":"2003","unstructured":"Cumming RG, Le Couteur DG (2003) Benzodiazepines and risk of hip fractures in older people: a review of the evidence. CNS Drugs 17:825\u2013837","journal-title":"CNS Drugs"},{"key":"6740_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"814","DOI":"10.1302\/2046-3758.1111.BJR-2022-0181.R1","volume":"11","author":"V Ponkilainen","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ponkilainen V, Kuitunen I, Liukkonen R, Vaajala M, Reito A, Uimonen M (2022) The incidence of musculoskeletal injuries: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Bone Joint Res 11:814\u2013825","journal-title":"Bone Joint Res"}],"container-title":["Osteoporosis International"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00198-023-06740-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00198-023-06740-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00198-023-06740-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,22]],"date-time":"2023-05-22T11:02:03Z","timestamp":1684753323000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00198-023-06740-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,10]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]}},"alternative-id":["6740"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00198-023-06740-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["0937-941X","1433-2965"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0937-941X"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1433-2965"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"1 November 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 March 2023","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 April 2023","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The scientific review committee for the IQVIA Medical Research Database (21SRC027) and the institutional review board at Xiangya Hospital approved this study (2018091077), with waiver of informed consent.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval and informed consent"}},{"value":"Tuo Yang, Jing Wu, Xiang Ding, Bin Zhou and Yilin Xiong declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}