{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,26]],"date-time":"2026-10-26T21:36:01Z","timestamp":1793050561464,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784246400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784246400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006388","name":"H\u00f4pitaux Universitaires de Gen\u00e8ve","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006388","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"University of Geneva","id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01swzsf04","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Osteoporos Int"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-026-08154-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T02:10:45Z","timestamp":1784254245000},"page":"2475-2485","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Dietary and supplemental calcium intake and bone changes during antiresorptive osteoporosis treatment in older women: a longitudinal observational study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Maria","family":"Papageorgiou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yvan","family":"Gugler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Serge","family":"Ferrari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ren\u00e9","family":"Rizzoli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philippe","family":"Zysset","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6174-1951","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emmanuel","family":"Biver","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"8154_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-018-4704-5","volume":"30","author":"JA Kanis","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kanis JA, Cooper C, Rizzoli R, Reginster JY (2019) European guidance for the diagnosis and management of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. Osteoporos Int 30(1):3\u201344. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00198-018-4704-5","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"8154_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.4158\/gl-2020-0524suppl","volume":"26","author":"PM Camacho","year":"2020","unstructured":"Camacho PM, Petak SM, Binkley N, Diab DL, Eldeiry LS, Farooki A et al (2020) American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists\/American College of Endocrinology clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis-2020 update. Endocr Pract 26(Suppl 1):1\u201346. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4158\/gl-2020-0524suppl","journal-title":"Endocr Pract"},{"key":"8154_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4414\/smw.2020.20352","volume":"150","author":"S Ferrari","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ferrari S, Lippuner K, Lamy O, Meier C (2020) recommendations for osteoporosis treatment according to fracture risk from the Swiss Association against Osteoporosis (SVGO). Swiss Med Wkly 150:w20352. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4414\/smw.2020.20352","journal-title":"Swiss Med Wkly"},{"issue":"4","key":"8154_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1038\/s41584-024-01094-9","volume":"20","author":"NR Fuggle","year":"2024","unstructured":"Fuggle NR, Beaudart C, Bruy\u00e8re O, Abrahamsen B, Al-Daghri N, Burlet N et al (2024) Evidence-based guideline for the management of osteoporosis in men. Nat Rev Rheumatol 20(4):241\u2013251. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41584-024-01094-9","journal-title":"Nat Rev Rheumatol"},{"issue":"9041","key":"8154_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1535","DOI":"10.1016\/s0140-6736(96)07088-2","volume":"348","author":"DM Black","year":"1996","unstructured":"Black DM, Cummings SR, Karpf DB, Cauley JA, Thompson DE, Nevitt MC et al (1996) Randomised trial of effect of alendronate on risk of fracture in women with existing vertebral fractures. Fracture Intervention Trial Research Group Lancet 348(9041):1535\u20131541. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0140-6736(96)07088-2","journal-title":"Fracture Intervention Trial Research Group Lancet"},{"issue":"18","key":"8154_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1809","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa067312","volume":"356","author":"DM Black","year":"2007","unstructured":"Black DM, Delmas PD, Eastell R, Reid IR, Boonen S, Cauley JA et al (2007) Once-yearly zoledronic acid for treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. N Engl J Med 356(18):1809\u20131822. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMoa067312","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"8154_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0809493","volume":"361","author":"SR Cummings","year":"2009","unstructured":"Cummings SR, San Martin J, McClung MR, Siris ES, Eastell R, Reid IR et al (2009) Denosumab for prevention of fractures in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. N Engl J Med 361(8):756\u2013765. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMoa0809493","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"8154_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ettinger B, Black DM, Mitlak BH, Knickerbocker RK, Nickelsen T, Genant HK, et al (1999) Reduction of vertebral fracture risk in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis treated with raloxifene: results from a 3-year randomized clinical trial. Multiple Outcomes of Raloxifene Evaluation (MORE) Investigators. Jama 282(7):637\u201345.\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jama.282.7.637","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.282.7.637"},{"issue":"19","key":"8154_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1434","DOI":"10.1056\/nejm200105103441904","volume":"344","author":"RM Neer","year":"2001","unstructured":"Neer RM, Arnaud CD, Zanchetta JR, Prince R, Gaich GA, Reginster JY et al (2001) Effect of parathyroid hormone (1-34) on fractures and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. N Engl J Med 344(19):1434\u20131441. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/nejm200105103441904","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"16","key":"8154_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1532","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1607948","volume":"375","author":"F Cosman","year":"2016","unstructured":"Cosman F, Crittenden DB, Adachi JD, Binkley N, Czerwinski E, Ferrari S et al (2016) Romosozumab treatment in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. N Engl J Med 375(16):1532\u201343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMoa1607948","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"15","key":"8154_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1417","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1708322","volume":"377","author":"KG Saag","year":"2017","unstructured":"Saag KG, Petersen J, Brandi ML, Karaplis AC, Lorentzon M, Thomas T et al (2017) Romosozumab or alendronate for fracture prevention in women with osteoporosis. N Engl J Med 377(15):1417\u20131427. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMoa1708322","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"8154_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1097\/GME.0b013e3182963901","volume":"21","author":"JA Robbins","year":"2014","unstructured":"Robbins JA, Aragaki A, Crandall CJ, Manson JE, Carbone L, Jackson R et al (2014) Women\u2019s Health Initiative clinical trials. Menopause 21(2):116\u2013123. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/GME.0b013e3182963901","journal-title":"Menopause"},{"key":"8154_CR13","unstructured":"Nutrition et vieillissement. Management summary, recommandations et propositions de mesures issues du rapport de la Commission f\u00e9d\u00e9rale de l\u2019alimentation COFA destin\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019OSAV. Available from: https:\/\/kwk.blv.admin.ch\/naehrstofftabelle-fr\/tableSelection.php?categoryId=allPopulations&genderId=both. Accessed 18 Jun 2026"},{"key":"8154_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu11071606","author":"G Cormick","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cormick G, Beliz\u00e1n JM (2019) Calcium intake and health. Nutrients. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/nu11071606","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"2","key":"8154_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-016-3773-6","volume":"28","author":"NC Harvey","year":"2016","unstructured":"Harvey NC, Biver E, Kaufman JM, Bauer J, Branco J, Brandi ML et al (2016) The role of calcium supplementation in healthy musculoskeletal ageing. Osteoporos Int 28(2):447\u2013462. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00198-016-3773-6","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"8154_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11914-025-00904-7","author":"IR Reid","year":"2025","unstructured":"Reid IR (2025) Calcium supplementation- efficacy and safety. Curr Osteoporos Rep. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11914-025-00904-7","journal-title":"Curr Osteoporos Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"8154_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s00223-015-0062-x","volume":"98","author":"S Rozenberg","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rozenberg S, Body J-J, Bruy\u00e8re O, Bergmann P, Brandi ML, Cooper C et al (2015) Effects of dairy products consumption on health: benefits and beliefs\u2014a commentary from the Belgian Bone Club and the European Society for Clinical and Economic Aspects of Osteoporosis, Osteoarthritis and Musculoskeletal Diseases. Calcif Tissue Int 98(1):1\u201317. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00223-015-0062-x","journal-title":"Calcif Tissue Int"},{"key":"8154_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csbj.2019.07.005","volume":"17","author":"I Groenendijk","year":"2019","unstructured":"Groenendijk I, den Boeft L, van Loon LJC, de Groot LCPGM (2019) High versus low dietary protein intake and bone health in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Comput Struct Biotechnol J 17:1101\u201312. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.csbj.2019.07.005","journal-title":"Comput Struct Biotechnol J"},{"issue":"9","key":"8154_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1933","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-018-4534-5","volume":"29","author":"R Rizzoli","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rizzoli R, Biver E, Bonjour JP, Coxam V, Goltzman D, Kanis JA et al (2018) Benefits and safety of dietary protein for bone health\u2014an expert consensus paper endorsed by the European Society for Clinical and Economical Aspects of Osteopororosis, Osteoarthritis, and Musculoskeletal Diseases and by the International Osteoporosis Foundation. Osteoporos Int 29(9):1933\u20131948. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00198-018-4534-5","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"issue":"21","key":"8154_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3661","DOI":"10.1080\/10408398.2020.1810624","volume":"61","author":"TC Wallace","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wallace TC, Bailey RL, Lappe J, O\u2019Brien KO, Wang DD, Sahni S et al (2020) Dairy intake and bone health across the lifespan: a systematic review and expert narrative. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 61(21):3661\u20133707. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10408398.2020.1810624","journal-title":"Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr"},{"issue":"9","key":"8154_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1016\/s2213-8587(21)00119-4","volume":"9","author":"R Rizzoli","year":"2021","unstructured":"Rizzoli R, Biver E, Brennan-Speranza TC (2021) Nutritional intake and bone health. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol 9(9):606\u2013621. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s2213-8587(21)00119-4","journal-title":"Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol"},{"key":"8154_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2022.105521","author":"E Biver","year":"2023","unstructured":"Biver E, Herrou J, Larid G, Legrand MA, Gonnelli S, Annweiler C et al (2023) Dietary recommendations in the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. Joint Bone Spine. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jbspin.2022.105521","journal-title":"Joint Bone Spine"},{"issue":"1","key":"8154_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.4433","volume":"37","author":"R Eastell","year":"2020","unstructured":"Eastell R, Vittinghoff E, Lui L-Y, McCulloch CE, Pavo I, Chines A et al (2020) Validation of the surrogate threshold effect for change in bone mineral density as a surrogate endpoint for fracture outcomes: the FNIH-ASBMR SABRE project. J Bone Miner Res 37(1):29\u201335. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jbmr.4433","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"8154_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fbioe.2023.1111020","volume":"11","author":"A Dudle","year":"2023","unstructured":"Dudle A, Gugler Y, Pretterklieber M, Ferrari S, Lippuner K, Zysset P (2023) 2D-3D reconstruction of the proximal femur from DXA scans: evaluation of the 3D-Shaper software. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 11:1111020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fbioe.2023.1111020","journal-title":"Front Bioeng Biotechnol"},{"issue":"4","key":"8154_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1120","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/nqaa191","volume":"112","author":"M Papageorgiou","year":"2020","unstructured":"Papageorgiou M, Merminod F, Chevalley T, van Rietbergen B, Ferrari S, Rizzoli R et al (2020) Associations between age-related changes in bone microstructure and strength and dietary acid load in a cohort of community-dwelling, healthy men and postmenopausal women. Am J Clin Nutr 112(4):1120\u20131131. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ajcn\/nqaa191","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"2","key":"8154_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.116.134676","volume":"105","author":"C Durosier-Izart","year":"2017","unstructured":"Durosier-Izart C, Biver E, Merminod F, van Rietbergen B, Chevalley T, Herrmann FR et al (2017) Peripheral skeleton bone strength is positively correlated with total and dairy protein intakes in healthy postmenopausal women. Am J Clin Nutr 105(2):513\u2013525. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3945\/ajcn.116.134676","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"5","key":"8154_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2005.03.002","volume":"24","author":"P Morin","year":"2005","unstructured":"Morin P, Herrmann F, Ammann P, Uebelhart B, Rizzoli R (2005) A rapid self-administered food frequency questionnaire for the evaluation of dietary protein intake. Clin Nutr 24(5):768\u2013774. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clnu.2005.03.002","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"key":"8154_CR28","unstructured":"Le Moullec N, Deheeger M, Hercberg S, Preziosi P, Monteiro P, Valeix P (1996) Validation du manuel-photos utilis\u00e9 pour l\u2019enqu\u00eate alimentaire de l\u2019\u00e9tude SU. VI. MAX. Cahiers de Nutrition et de Di\u00e9t\u00e9tique 31(3):158\u201364"},{"issue":"2","key":"8154_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2013.04.025","volume":"55","author":"T Chevalley","year":"2013","unstructured":"Chevalley T, Bonjour JP, van Rietbergen B, Ferrari S, Rizzoli R (2013) Fracture history of healthy premenopausal women is associated with a reduction of cortical microstructural components at the distal radius. Bone 55(2):377\u2013383. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bone.2013.04.025","journal-title":"Bone"},{"issue":"Supplement","key":"8154_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S498","DOI":"10.1097\/00005768-200009001-00009","volume":"32","author":"BE Ainsworth","year":"2000","unstructured":"Ainsworth BE, Haskell WL, Whitt MC, Irwin ML, Swartz AM, Strath SJ et al (2000) Compendium of physical activities: an update of activity codes and MET intensities. Med Sci Sports Exerc 32(Supplement):S498\u2013S516. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00005768-200009001-00009","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc"},{"issue":"3","key":"8154_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-009-0975-1","volume":"21","author":"K Lippuner","year":"2009","unstructured":"Lippuner K, Johansson H, Kanis JA, Rizzoli R (2009) FRAX\u00ae assessment of osteoporotic fracture probability in Switzerland. Osteoporos Int 21(3):381\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00198-009-0975-1","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"8154_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu14061314","author":"M Papageorgiou","year":"2022","unstructured":"Papageorgiou M, Merminod F, Ferrari S, Rizzoli R, Biver E (2022) Associations of calcium intake and calcium from various sources with blood lipids in a population of older women and men with high calcium intake. Nutrients. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/nu14061314","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"6","key":"8154_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1341","DOI":"10.1185\/030079907x188035","volume":"23","author":"S Bonnick","year":"2007","unstructured":"Bonnick S, Broy S, Kaiser F, Teutsch C, Rosenberg E, DeLucca P et al (2007) Treatment with alendronate plus calcium, alendronate alone, or calcium alone for postmenopausal low bone mineral density. Curr Med Res Opin 23(6):1341\u20131349. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1185\/030079907x188035","journal-title":"Curr Med Res Opin"},{"issue":"1","key":"8154_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1359\/jbmr.061008","volume":"22","author":"EV McCloskey","year":"2007","unstructured":"McCloskey EV, Beneton M, Charlesworth D, Kayan K, de Takats D, Dey A et al (2007) Clodronate reduces the incidence of fractures in community-dwelling elderly women unselected for osteoporosis: results of a double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized study. J Bone Miner Res 22(1):135\u201341. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1359\/jbmr.061008","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"8154_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2008-2241","volume":"94","author":"A Grey","year":"2009","unstructured":"Grey A, Bolland MJ, Wattie D, Horne A, Gamble G, Reid IR (2009) The antiresorptive effects of a single dose of zoledronate persist for two years: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial in osteopenic postmenopausal women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 94(2):538\u2013544. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1210\/jc.2008-2241","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"10","key":"8154_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2251","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.103","volume":"25","author":"A Grey","year":"2010","unstructured":"Grey A, Bolland M, Wattie D, Horne A, Gamble G, Reid IR (2010) Prolonged antiresorptive activity of zoledronate: a randomized, controlled trial. J Bone Miner Res 25(10):2251\u20132255. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jbmr.103","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"8154_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/boneres.2017.21","author":"Y Nakamura","year":"2017","unstructured":"Nakamura Y, Suzuki T, Kamimura M, Murakami K, Ikegami S, Uchiyama S et al (2017) Vitamin D and calcium are required at the time of denosumab administration during osteoporosis treatment. Bone Res. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/boneres.2017.21","journal-title":"Bone Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"8154_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1210\/clinem\/dgaa048","volume":"105","author":"D Shoback","year":"2020","unstructured":"Shoback D, Rosen CJ, Black DM, Cheung AM, Murad MH, Eastell R (2020) Pharmacological management of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women: an Endocrine Society guideline update. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 105(3):587\u2013594. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1210\/clinem\/dgaa048","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"12","key":"8154_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2271","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-020-05497-8","volume":"31","author":"S Rozenberg","year":"2020","unstructured":"Rozenberg S, Al-Daghri N, Aubertin-Leheudre M, Brandi ML, Cano A, Collins P et al (2020) Is there a role for menopausal hormone therapy in the management of postmenopausal osteoporosis? Osteoporos Int 31(12):2271\u20132286. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00198-020-05497-8","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"8154_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Myers JE, Zhang G-Q, Chen J-L, Luo Y, Mathur MB, Anagnostis P, et al (2021) Menopausal hormone therapy and women\u2019s health: an umbrella review. PLOS Medicine 18(8).\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pmed.1003731","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1003731"},{"issue":"11","key":"8154_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2297","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-022-06483-y","volume":"33","author":"M Lorentzon","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lorentzon M, Johansson H, Harvey NC, Liu E, Vandenput L, Crandall CJ et al (2022) Menopausal hormone therapy reduces the risk of fracture regardless of falls risk or baseline FRAX probability\u2014results from the Women\u2019s Health Initiative hormone therapy trials. Osteoporos Int 33(11):2297\u20132305. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00198-022-06483-y","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"8154_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Chen B, Zhang JH, Duckworth AD, Clement ND (2023) Effect of oral nutritional supplementation on outcomes in older adults with hip fractures and factors influencing compliance. Bone Joint J 105-B(11):1149\u201358.\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/0301-620x.105b11.Bjj-2023-0139.R1","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620x.105b11.Bjj-2023-0139.R1"},{"key":"8154_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu16081223","author":"T Pareja Sierra","year":"2024","unstructured":"Pareja Sierra T, H\u00fcnicken Torrez F, Pablos Hern\u00e1ndez M, L\u00f3pez Velasco R, Ort\u00e9s G\u00f3mez R, Cervera D\u00edaz M et al (2024) A prospective, observational study of the effect of a high-calorie, high-protein oral nutritional supplement with HMB in an old and malnourished or at-risk-of-malnutrition population with hip fractures: a FracNut study. Nutrients. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/nu16081223","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"8154_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2017.04.010","volume":"101","author":"V Malafarina","year":"2017","unstructured":"Malafarina V, Uriz-Otano F, Malafarina C, Martinez JA, Zulet MA (2017) Effectiveness of nutritional supplementation on sarcopenia and recovery in hip fracture patients. A multi-centre randomized trial. Maturitas 101:42\u201350. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.maturitas.2017.04.010","journal-title":"Maturitas"},{"issue":"12","key":"8154_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1959","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.5650091216","volume":"9","author":"SL Greenspan","year":"1994","unstructured":"Greenspan SL, Maitland LA, Myers ER, Krasnow MB, Kido TH (1994) Femoral bone loss progresses with age: a longitudinal study in women over age 65. J Bone Miner Res 9(12):1959\u20131965. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jbmr.5650091216","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"}],"container-title":["Osteoporosis International"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00198-026-08154-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00198-026-08154-8","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00198-026-08154-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,26]],"date-time":"2026-10-26T21:01:08Z","timestamp":1793048468000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00198-026-08154-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]}},"alternative-id":["8154"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00198-026-08154-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["0937-941X","1433-2965"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0937-941X","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-2965","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"5 December 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 July 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 July 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Ethics approval for this study was obtained from the\n                      Swiss Ethics Committees on research involving humans ID 15-133 approved on July 08, 2015.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethics approval","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"All subjects provided written informed consent.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Consent to participate","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"None.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","label":"Conflicts of interest","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}]}}