{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,14]],"date-time":"2026-09-14T19:35:00Z","timestamp":1789414500894,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,3]],"date-time":"2008-12-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1228262400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Microbiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00203-008-0446-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,2]],"date-time":"2008-12-02T17:20:10Z","timestamp":1228238410000},"page":"241-253","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Comparative genomic study of spo0E family genes and elucidation of the role of Spo0E in Bacillus\u00a0anthracis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"191","author":[{"given":"Gyanendra P.","family":"Dubey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Azeet","family":"Narayan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abid R.","family":"Mattoo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gajendra P.","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raj K.","family":"Kurupati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohd. S.","family":"Zaman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anita","family":"Aggarwal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Renu B.","family":"Baweja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sharmila","family":"Basu-Modak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yogendra","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"446_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3389","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/25.17.3389","volume":"25","author":"SF Altschul","year":"1997","unstructured":"Altschul SF, Madden TL, Sch\u00e4ffer AA, Zhang J, Zhasng Z, Miller W, Lipman DJ (1997) Gapped BLAST and PSI-BLAST: a new generation of protein database search programs. Nucleic Acids Res 25:3389\u20133402","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res"},{"key":"446_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"845","DOI":"10.1016\/S0092-8674(00)80158-0","volume":"86","author":"JL Appleby","year":"1996","unstructured":"Appleby JL, Parkinson JS, Bourret RB (1996) Signal transduction via the multi-step phosphorelay: not necessarily a road less traveled. Cell 86:845\u2013848","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"446_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1987","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.182.7.1987-1994.2000","volume":"182","author":"J Behravan","year":"2000","unstructured":"Behravan J, Chirakkal H, Masson A, Moir A (2000) Mutations in the gerP locus of Bacillus\u00a0subtilis and Bacillus\u00a0cereus affect access of germinants to their targets in spores. J Bacteriol 182:1987\u20131994","journal-title":"J Bacteriol"},{"key":"446_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.188.2.487-498.2006","volume":"188","author":"C Bongiorni","year":"2006","unstructured":"Bongiorni C, Stoessel R, Shoemaker D, Perego M (2006) Rap phosphatase of virulence plasmid pXO1 inhibits Bacillus\u00a0anthracis sporulation. J Bacteriol 188:487\u2013498","journal-title":"J Bacteriol"},{"key":"446_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2637","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.01798-06","volume":"189","author":"C Bongiorni","year":"2007","unstructured":"Bongiorni C, Stoessel R, Perego M (2007) Negative regulation of Bacillus\u00a0anthracis sporulation by the Spo0E family of phosphatase. J Bacteriol 189:2637\u20132645","journal-title":"J Bacteriol"},{"key":"446_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6972","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.187.20.6972-6981.2005","volume":"187","author":"RL Brunsing","year":"2005","unstructured":"Brunsing RL, La Clair C, Tang S, Chiang C, Hancock LE, Perego M, Hoch JA (2005) Characterization of sporulation histidine kinases of Bacillus\u00a0anthracis. J Bacteriol 187:6972\u20136981","journal-title":"J Bacteriol"},{"key":"446_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(91)90238-T","volume":"64","author":"D Burbulys","year":"1991","unstructured":"Burbulys D, Trach KA, Hoch JA (1991) Initiation of sporulation in Bacillus\u00a0subtilis is controlled by a multicomponent phosphorelay. Cell 64:545\u2013552","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"446_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1411","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.188.4.1411-1418.2006","volume":"188","author":"G Chen","year":"2006","unstructured":"Chen G, Kumar A, Wyman TH, Moran CP Jr (2006) Spo0A-dependent activation of an extended-10 region promoter in Bacillus\u00a0subtilis. J Bacteriol 188:1411\u20131418","journal-title":"J Bacteriol"},{"key":"446_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1016\/S0968-0004(98)01274-2","volume":"23","author":"T Dandekar","year":"1998","unstructured":"Dandekar T, Snel B, Huynen M, Bork P (1998) Conservation of gene order: a fingerprint of proteins that physically interact. Trends Biochem Sci 23:324\u2013328","journal-title":"Trends Biochem Sci"},{"key":"446_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2962","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M709032200","volume":"283","author":"AR Diaz","year":"2008","unstructured":"Diaz AR, Stephenson S, Green JM, Levdikov VM, Wilkinson AJ, Perego M (2008) Functional role for a conserved aspartate in the Spo0E signature motif involved in the dephosphorylation of the Bacillus\u00a0subtilis sporulation regulator Spo0A. J Biol Chem 283:2962\u20132972","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"key":"446_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2003.11.001","volume":"10","author":"P Durre","year":"2004","unstructured":"Durre P, Hollergschwandner C (2004) Initiation of endospore formation in Clostridium\u00a0acetobutylicum. Anaerobe 10:69\u201374","journal-title":"Anaerobe"},{"key":"446_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/14.9.755","volume":"14","author":"SR Eddy","year":"1998","unstructured":"Eddy SR (1998) Profile hidden Markov models. Bioinformatics 14:755\u2013763","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"446_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro750","volume":"1","author":"J Errington","year":"2003","unstructured":"Errington J (2003) Regulation of endospore formation in Bacillus\u00a0subtilis. Nat Rev Microbiol 1:117\u2013126","journal-title":"Nat Rev Microbiol"},{"key":"446_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8063","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.140209597","volume":"97","author":"P Fawcett","year":"2000","unstructured":"Fawcett P, Eichenberger P, Losick R, Youngman P (2000) The transcriptional profile of early to middle sporulation in Bacillus\u00a0subtilis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97:8063\u20138068","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"446_CR15","volume-title":"PHYLIP: Phylogeny Inference Package (version 3.6)","author":"J Felsenstein","year":"1993","unstructured":"Felsenstein J (1993) PHYLIP: Phylogeny Inference Package (version 3.6). University of Washington, Seattle"},{"key":"446_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1603","DOI":"10.1101\/gr.3724205","volume":"15","author":"CM Fraser-Liggett","year":"2005","unstructured":"Fraser-Liggett CM (2005) Insights on biology and evolution from microbial genome sequencing. Genome Res 15:1603\u20131610","journal-title":"Genome Res"},{"key":"446_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tim.2004.02.007","volume":"12","author":"D Gevers","year":"2004","unstructured":"Gevers D, Vandepoele K, Simillon C, Van de Peer Y (2004) Gene duplication and biased functional retention of paralogs in bacterial genomes. Trends Microbiol 12:148\u2013154","journal-title":"Trends Microbiol"},{"key":"446_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37993","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M607617200","volume":"281","author":"R Grenha","year":"2006","unstructured":"Grenha R, Rzechorzek NJ, Brannigan JA, de Jong RN, Ab E, Diercks T, Truffault V, Ladds JC, Fogg MJ, Bongiorni C, Perego M, Kaptein R, Wilson KS, Folkers GE, Wilkinson AJ (2006) Structural characterization of Spo0E-like protein-aspartic acid phosphatases that regulate sporulation in bacilli. J Biol Chem 281:37993\u201338003","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"key":"446_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3586","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.184.13.3586-3597.2002","volume":"184","author":"LM Harris","year":"2002","unstructured":"Harris LM, Welker NE, Papoutsakis ET (2002) Northern, morphological, and fermentation analysis of spo0A inactivation and overexpression in Clostridium\u00a0acetobutylicum ATCC 824. J Bacteriol 184:3586\u20133597","journal-title":"J Bacteriol"},{"key":"446_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.mi.47.100193.002301","volume":"47","author":"JA Hoch","year":"1993","unstructured":"Hoch JA (1993) Regulation of the phosphorelay and the initiation of sporulation in Bacillus\u00a0subtilis. Annu Rev Microbiol 47:441\u2013465","journal-title":"Annu Rev Microbiol"},{"key":"446_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-6968.2004.tb09487.x","volume":"233","author":"IH Huang","year":"2004","unstructured":"Huang IH, Waters M, Grau RR, Sarker MR (2004) Disruption of the gene (spo0A) encoding sporulation transcription factor blocks endospore formation and enterotoxin production in enterotoxigenic Clostridium\u00a0perfringens type A. FEMS Microbiol Lett 233:233\u2013240","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol Lett"},{"key":"446_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20483","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M201086200","volume":"277","author":"S Ishikawa","year":"2002","unstructured":"Ishikawa S, Core L, Perego M (2002) Biochemical characterization of aspartyl phosphate phosphatase interaction with a phosphorylated response regulator and its inhibition by a pentapeptide. J Biol Chem 277:20483\u201320489","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"key":"446_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2958.2000.02148.x","volume":"38","author":"M Jiang","year":"2000","unstructured":"Jiang M, Shao W, Perego M, Hoch JA (2000) Multiple histidine kinases regulate entry into stationary phase and sporulation in Bacillus\u00a0subtilis. Mol Microbiol 38:535\u2013542","journal-title":"Mol Microbiol"},{"key":"446_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2291","DOI":"10.1021\/cr0002543","volume":"101","author":"PJ Kennelly","year":"2001","unstructured":"Kennelly PJ (2001) Protein phosphatases-a phylogenetic perspective. Chem Rev 101:2291\u20132312","journal-title":"Chem Rev"},{"key":"446_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1128\/jb.176.3.586-595.1994","volume":"176","author":"TM Koehler","year":"1994","unstructured":"Koehler TM, Dai Z, Kaufman-Yarbray M (1994) Regulation of the Bacillus\u00a0anthracis protective antigen gene: CO2 and a trans-acting element activate transcription from one of two promoters. J Bacteriol 176:586\u2013595","journal-title":"J Bacteriol"},{"key":"446_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4114","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.181.13.4114-4117.1999","volume":"181","author":"A Koide","year":"1999","unstructured":"Koide A, Perego M, Hoch JA (1999) ScoC regulates peptide transport and sporulation initiation in Bacillus\u00a0subtilis. J Bacteriol 181:4114\u20134117","journal-title":"J Bacteriol"},{"key":"446_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.genet.39.073003.114725","volume":"39","author":"EV Koonin","year":"2005","unstructured":"Koonin EV (2005) Orthologs, paralogs, and evolutionary genomics. Annu Rev Genet 39:309\u2013338","journal-title":"Annu Rev Genet"},{"key":"446_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1038\/nbt988","volume":"22","author":"JO Korbel","year":"2004","unstructured":"Korbel JO, Jensen LJ, von Mering C, Bork P (2004) Analysis of genomic context: prediction of functional associations from conserved bidirectionally transcribed gene pairs. Nat Biotechnol 22:911\u2013917","journal-title":"Nat Biotechnol"},{"key":"446_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-1097(03)00321-5","volume":"223","author":"JC Ladds","year":"2003","unstructured":"Ladds JC, Muchov\u00e1 K, Blaskovic D, Lewis RJ, Brannigan JA, Wilkinson AJ, Bar\u00e1k I (2003) The response regulator Spo0A from Bacillus\u00a0subtilis is efficiently phosphorylated in Escherichia\u00a0coli. FEMS Microbiol Lett 223:153\u2013157","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol Lett"},{"key":"446_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6891","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkg879","volume":"31","author":"J Liu","year":"2003","unstructured":"Liu J, Tan K, Stormo GD (2003) Computational identification of the Spo0A-phosphate regulon that is essential for the cellular differentiation and development in Gram positive spore-forming bacteria. Nucleic Acids Res 31:6891\u20136903","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res"},{"key":"446_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.micro.59.050405.101230","volume":"59","author":"N Majdalani","year":"2005","unstructured":"Majdalani N, Gottesman S (2005) The Rcs phosphorelay: a complex signal transduction system. Annu Rev Microbiol 59:379\u2013405","journal-title":"Annu Rev Microbiol"},{"key":"446_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-4658.2007.06240.x","volume":"275","author":"AR Mattoo","year":"2008","unstructured":"Mattoo AR, Saif Zaman M, Dubey GP, Arora A, Narayan A, Jailkhani N, Rathore K, Maiti S, Singh Y (2008) Spo0B of Bacillus\u00a0anthracis\u2014a protein with pleiotropic functions. FEBS J 275:739\u2013752","journal-title":"FEBS J"},{"key":"446_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1152\/physiolgenomics.00221.2006","volume":"29","author":"A Narayan","year":"2007","unstructured":"Narayan A, Sachdeva P, Sharma K, Saini AK, Tyagi AK, Singh Y (2007) Serine threonine protein kinases of mycobacterial genus: phylogeny to function. Physiol Genomics 29:66\u201375","journal-title":"Physiol Genomics"},{"key":"446_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6164","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gki913","volume":"33","author":"RA Notebaart","year":"2005","unstructured":"Notebaart RA, Huynen MA, Teusink B, Siezen RJ, Snel B (2005) Correlation between sequence conservation and the genomic context after gene duplication. Nucleic Acids Res 33:6164\u20136171","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res"},{"key":"446_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1006\/jmbi.2000.4042","volume":"302","author":"C Notredame","year":"2000","unstructured":"Notredame C, Higgins D, Heringa J (2000) T-Coffee: a novel method for multiple sequence alignments. J Mol Biol 302:205\u2013217","journal-title":"J Mol Biol"},{"key":"446_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1756","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.91.5.1756","volume":"91","author":"KL Ohlsen","year":"1994","unstructured":"Ohlsen KL, Grimsley JK, Hoch JA (1994) Deactivation of the sporulation transcription factor Spo0A by the Spo0E protein phosphatase. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 91:1756\u20131760","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"446_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2896","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.96.6.2896","volume":"96","author":"R Overbeek","year":"1999","unstructured":"Overbeek R, Fonstein M, D\u2019Souza M, Pusch GD, Maltsev N (1999) The use of gene clusters to infer functional coupling. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 96:2896\u20132901","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"446_CR38","first-page":"357","volume":"12","author":"RD Page","year":"1996","unstructured":"Page RD (1996) TreeView: an application to display phylogenetic trees on personal computers. Comput Appl Biosci 12:357\u2013358","journal-title":"Comput Appl Biosci"},{"key":"446_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"969","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro1288","volume":"3","author":"CJ Paredes","year":"2005","unstructured":"Paredes CJ, Alsaker KV, Papoutsakis ET (2005) A comparative genomic view of clostridial sporulation and physiology. Nat Rev Microbiol 3:969\u2013978","journal-title":"Nat Rev Microbiol"},{"key":"446_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1016\/S0966-842X(98)01350-X","volume":"6","author":"M Perego","year":"1998","unstructured":"Perego M (1998) Kinase-phosphatase competition regulates Bacillus\u00a0subtilis development. Trends Microbiol 6:366\u2013370","journal-title":"Trends Microbiol"},{"key":"446_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2958.2001.02611.x","volume":"42","author":"M Perego","year":"2001","unstructured":"Perego M (2001) A new family of aspartyl phosphate phosphatases targeting the sporulation transcription factor Spo0A of Bacillus\u00a0subtilis. Mol Microbiol 42:133\u2013143","journal-title":"Mol Microbiol"},{"key":"446_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2958.1987.tb00536.x","volume":"1","author":"M Perego","year":"1987","unstructured":"Perego M, Hoch JA (1987) Isolation and sequence of the spo0E gene: its role in initiation of sporulation in Bacillus\u00a0subtilis. Mol Microbiol 1:125\u2013132","journal-title":"Mol Microbiol"},{"key":"446_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2514","DOI":"10.1128\/jb.173.8.2514-2520.1991","volume":"173","author":"M Perego","year":"1991","unstructured":"Perego M, Hoch JA (1991) Negative regulation of Bacillus\u00a0subtilis sporulation by the spo0E gene product. J Bacteriol 173:2514\u20132520","journal-title":"J Bacteriol"},{"key":"446_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6187","DOI":"10.1128\/jb.171.11.6187-6196.1989","volume":"171","author":"M Perego","year":"1989","unstructured":"Perego M, Cole SP, Burbulys D, Trach K, Hoch JA (1989) Characterization of the gene for a protein kinase, which phosphorylates the sporulation-regulatory proteins Spo0A and Spo0F of Bacillus\u00a0subtilis. J Bacteriol 171:6187\u20136196","journal-title":"J Bacteriol"},{"key":"446_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1007\/s00018-002-8431-9","volume":"59","author":"ZE Phillips","year":"2002","unstructured":"Phillips ZE, Strauch MA (2002) Bacillus\u00a0subtilis sporulation and stationary phase gene expression. Cell Mol Life Sci 59:392\u2013402","journal-title":"Cell Mol Life Sci"},{"key":"446_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1038\/nature01586","volume":"423","author":"TD Read","year":"2003","unstructured":"Read TD, Peterson SN, Tourasse N, Baillie LW, Paulsen IT, Nelson KE, Tettelin H, Fouts DE, Eisen JA, Gill SR, Holtzapple EK, Okstad OA, Helgason E, Rilstone J, Wu M, Kolonay JF, Beanan MJ, Dodson RJ, Brinkac LM, Gwinn M, DeBoy RT, Madpu R, Daugherty SC, Durkin AS, Haft DH, Nelson WC, Peterson JD, Pop M, Khouri HM, Radune D, Benton JL, Mahamoud Y, Jiang L, Hance IR, Weidman JF, Berry KJ, Plaut RD, Wolf AM, Watkins KL, Nierman WC, Hazen A, Cline R, Redmond C, Thwaite JE, White O, Salzberg SL, Thomason B, Friedlander AM, Koehler TM, Hanna PC, Kolst\u00f8 AB, Fraser CM (2003) The genome sequence of Bacillus\u00a0anthracis Ames and comparison to closely related bacteria. Nature 423:81\u201386","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"446_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.184.2.370-380.2002","volume":"184","author":"E Saile","year":"2002","unstructured":"Saile E, Koehler TM (2002) Control of anthrax toxin gene expression by the transition state regulator abrB. J Bacteriol 184:370\u2013380","journal-title":"J Bacteriol"},{"key":"446_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50142","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M409944200","volume":"279","author":"AK Saini","year":"2004","unstructured":"Saini AK, Maithal K, Chand P, Chowdhury S, Vohra R, Goyal A, Dubey GP, Chopra P, Chandra R, Tyagi AK, Singh Y, Tandon V (2004) Nuclear localization and in situ DNA damage by Mycobacterium\u00a0tuberculosis nucleoside-diphosphate kinase. J Biol Chem 279:50142\u201350149","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"key":"446_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fmrre.2004.10.004","volume":"29","author":"G Santoyo","year":"2005","unstructured":"Santoyo G, Romero D (2005) Gene conversion and concerted evolution in bacterial genomes. FEMS Microbiol Rev 29:169\u2013183","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"446_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1007\/s00284-003-4186-2","volume":"48","author":"SH Shafikhani","year":"2004","unstructured":"Shafikhani SH, Leighton T (2004) AbrB and Spo0E control the proper timing of sporulation in Bacillus subtilis. Curr Microbiol 48:262\u2013269","journal-title":"Curr Microbiol"},{"key":"446_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19103","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(19)47273-6","volume":"264","author":"Y Singh","year":"1989","unstructured":"Singh Y, Chaudhary VK, Leppla SH (1989) A deleted variant of Bacillus\u00a0anthracis protective antigen is non-toxic and blocks anthrax toxin action in\u00a0vivo. J Biol Chem 264:19103\u201319107","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"key":"446_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2958.2002.03186.x","volume":"46","author":"K Stephenson","year":"2002","unstructured":"Stephenson K, Hoch JA (2002) Evolution of signaling in the sporulation phosphorelay. Mol Microbiol 46:297\u2013304","journal-title":"Mol Microbiol"},{"key":"446_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fmrre.2004.10.003","volume":"29","author":"K Stephenson","year":"2005","unstructured":"Stephenson K, Lewis RJ (2005) Molecular insights into the initiation of sporulation in Gram positive bacteria: new technologies for an old phenomenon. FEMS Microbiol Rev 29:281\u2013301","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"446_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.biochem.69.1.183","volume":"69","author":"AM Stock","year":"2000","unstructured":"Stock AM, Robinson VL, Goudreau PN (2000) Two-component signal transduction. Annu Rev Biochem 69:183\u2013215","journal-title":"Annu Rev Biochem"},{"key":"446_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1801","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.87.5.1801","volume":"87","author":"M Strauch","year":"1990","unstructured":"Strauch M, Webb V, Spiegelman G, Hoch JA (1990) The Spo0A protein of Bacillus\u00a0subtilis is a repressor of the abrB gene. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 87:1801\u20131805","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"446_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1462","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.185.4.1462-1464.2003","volume":"185","author":"MA Weiner","year":"2003","unstructured":"Weiner MA, Read TD, Hanna PC (2003) Identification and characterization of the gerH operon of Bacillus anthracis endospores: a differential role for purine nucleosides in germination. J Bacteriol 185:1462\u20131464","journal-title":"J Bacteriol"},{"key":"446_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1000","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2958.2005.04988.x","volume":"59","author":"K Worner","year":"2006","unstructured":"Worner K, Szurmant H, Chiang C, Hoch JA (2006) Phosphorylation and functional analysis of the sporulation initiation factor Spo0A from Clostridium\u00a0botulinum. Mol Microbiol 59:1000\u20131012","journal-title":"Mol Microbiol"},{"key":"446_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhao H, Msadek T, Zapf J, Madhusudan, Hoch JA, Varughese KI (2002) DNA complexed structure of the key transcription factor initiating development in sporulating bacteria. Structure (Cambridge) 10:1041\u20131050","DOI":"10.1016\/S0969-2126(02)00803-1"}],"container-title":["Archives of Microbiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00203-008-0446-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00203-008-0446-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00203-008-0446-7","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,24]],"date-time":"2021-09-24T18:31:45Z","timestamp":1632508305000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00203-008-0446-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,3]]},"references-count":58,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,3]]}},"alternative-id":["446"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00203-008-0446-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-8933","1432-072X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0302-8933","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-072X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,3]]}}}