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This study did not involve human participants, human tissues, animals, or animal-derived experimental materials. The experimental work was conducted using commercially obtained A549 and BEAS-2B cell lines, and the bioinformatic analysis was based on the publicly available GEO dataset GSE277168. Therefore, approval by a human ethics committee or Institutional Review Board (IRB) was not required. As no human participants were involved in this study, the Declaration of Helsinki and other human-participant research standards were not applicable.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethics approval","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Human ethics and consent to participate","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","label":"Competing interests","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}]}}