{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T14:49:37Z","timestamp":1790952577543,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,9]],"date-time":"2021-01-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1610150400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,9]],"date-time":"2021-01-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1610150400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000026","name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["DA047102"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DA047102"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000026","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"UTMB Center for Addiction Research","award":["Internal"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Internal"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychopharmacology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-020-05742-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,9]],"date-time":"2021-01-09T08:05:11Z","timestamp":1610179511000},"page":"959-968","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Lever-press duration as a measure of frustration in sucrose and drug reinforcement"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"238","author":[{"given":"Tileena E. S.","family":"Vasquez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ryan J.","family":"McAuley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nikita S.","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shyny","family":"Koshy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yorkiris","family":"Marmol-Contreras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas A.","family":"Green","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,9]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"5742_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1037\/h0042017","volume":"50","author":"HM Adelman","year":"1955","unstructured":"Adelman HM, Maatsch JL (1955) Resistance to extinction as a function of the type of response elicited by frustration. J Exp Psychol 50(1):61\u201365","journal-title":"J Exp Psychol"},{"issue":"5","key":"5742_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1037\/h0059393","volume":"43","author":"A Amsel","year":"1952","unstructured":"Amsel A, Roussel J (1952) Motivational properties of frustration. I Effect on a running response of the addition of frustration to the motivational complex. J Exp Psycol 43(5):363\u2013366","journal-title":"J Exp Psycol"},{"issue":"4","key":"5742_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1159\/000350483","volume":"67","author":"MY Baars","year":"2013","unstructured":"Baars MY, Muller MJ, Gallhofer B, Netter P (2013) Relapse (number of detoxifications) in abstinent male alcohol-dependent patients as related to personality traits and types of tolerance to frustration. Neuropsychobiology 67(4):241\u2013248","journal-title":"Neuropsychobiology"},{"key":"5742_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/S0079-7421(08)60513-7","volume-title":"The Psychology of Learning and Motivation 1","author":"EJ Capaldi","year":"1967","unstructured":"Capaldi EJ (1967) A sequential hypothesis of instrumental learning. In: The Psychology of Learning and Motivation 1. Academic, New York, pp 67\u2013156"},{"issue":"6","key":"5742_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"954","DOI":"10.1037\/h0036574","volume":"102","author":"EJ Capaldi","year":"1974","unstructured":"Capaldi EJ (1974) Partial reward either following or preceding consistent reward: a case of reinforcement level. J Exp Psychol 102(6):954\u2013962","journal-title":"J Exp Psychol"},{"issue":"1","key":"5742_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1037\/0097-7403.14.1.3","volume":"14","author":"EJ Capaldi","year":"1988","unstructured":"Capaldi EJ, Miller DJ (1988) Counting in rats: its functional significance and the independent cognitive processes which comprise it. J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process 14(1):3\u201317","journal-title":"J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process"},{"key":"5742_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropharm.2017.01.020","volume":"117","author":"EJ Crofton","year":"2017","unstructured":"Crofton EJ, Nenov MN, Zhang Y, Scala F, Page SA, McCue DL et al (2017) Glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta alters anxiety-, depression-, and addiction-related behaviors and neuronal activity in the nucleus accumbens shell. Neuropharmacology 117:49\u201360","journal-title":"Neuropharmacology"},{"key":"5742_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2017.09.016","volume":"182","author":"BC Ginsburg","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ginsburg BC, Lamb RJ (2018) Frustration stress (unexpected loss of alternative reinforcement) increases opioid self-administration in a model of recovery. Drug Alcohol Depend 182:33\u201339","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"issue":"4","key":"5742_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1097\/01.fbp.0000224385.09486.ba","volume":"17","author":"CA Podlesnik","year":"2006","unstructured":"Podlesnik CA, Jimenez-Gomez C, Shahan TA (2006) Resurgence of alcohol seeking produced by discontinuing non-drug reinforcement as an animal model of drug relapse. Behav Pharmacol 17(4):369\u2013374","journal-title":"Behav Pharmacol"},{"issue":"5\u20136","key":"5742_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1097\/FBP.0b013e328364502a","volume":"24","author":"AD Pyszczynski","year":"2013","unstructured":"Pyszczynski AD, Shahan TA (2013) Loss of nondrug reinforcement in one context produces alcohol seeking in another context. Behav Pharmacol 24(5\u20136):496\u2013503","journal-title":"Behav Pharmacol"},{"issue":"5","key":"5742_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2010.239","volume":"36","author":"SL Quick","year":"2011","unstructured":"Quick SL, Pyszczynski AD, Colston KA, Shahan TA (2011) Loss of alternative non-drug reinforcement induces relapse of cocaine-seeking in rats: role of dopamine D(1) receptors. Neuropsychopharmacology 36(5):1015\u20131020","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"key":"5742_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2019.00421","volume":"10","author":"D Ramirez-Castillo","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ramirez-Castillo D, Garcia-Roda C, Guell F, Fernandez-Montalvo J, Bernacer J, Moron I (2019) Frustration tolerance and personality traits in patients with substance use disorders. Front Psychiatry 10:421","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"5742_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1097\/01.j.pain.0000460357.01998.f1","volume":"156","author":"KE Vowles","year":"2015","unstructured":"Vowles KE, McEntee ML, Julnes PS, Frohe T, Ney JP, van der Goes DN (2015) Rates of opioid misuse, abuse, and addiction in chronic pain: a systematic review and data synthesis. Pain 156(4):569\u2013576","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"5742_CR14","first-page":"119","volume":"9","author":"Y Zhang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zhang Y, Kong F, Crofton EJ, Dragosljvich SN, Sinha M, Li D et al (2016) Transcriptomics of environmental enrichment reveals a role for retinoic acid signaling in addiction. Front Mol Neurosci 9:119","journal-title":"Front Mol Neurosci"}],"container-title":["Psychopharmacology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00213-020-05742-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00213-020-05742-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00213-020-05742-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,17]],"date-time":"2021-03-17T05:19:25Z","timestamp":1615958365000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00213-020-05742-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,9]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]}},"alternative-id":["5742"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00213-020-05742-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-3158","1432-2072"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-3158","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-2072","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"10 July 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"1 December 2020","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 January 2021","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 February 2021","order":4,"name":"change_date","label":"Change Date","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Update","order":5,"name":"change_type","label":"Change Type","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"This article was updated due to omitted suppelemenatry materials.","order":6,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}