{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T22:16:55Z","timestamp":1790115415185,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,3]],"date-time":"2018-07-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1530576000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"AZV Ministry of Health Czech Republic, Czech Health Research Council","award":["16-30210A"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["16-30210A"]}]},{"name":"Institutional support of the Research Organisation-Ministry of Health, Czech Republic, RVO-FNOL 2017"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Exp Brain Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-018-5322-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,3]],"date-time":"2018-07-03T07:03:54Z","timestamp":1530601434000},"page":"2627-2637","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":48,"title":["Changes in sensorimotor network activation after botulinum toxin type A injections in patients with cervical dystonia: a functional MRI study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"236","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7160-5283","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martin","family":"Nevrl\u00fd","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Petr","family":"Hlu\u0161t\u00edk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pavel","family":"Hok","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pavel","family":"Otruba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zbyn\u011bk","family":"T\u00fcd\u00f6s","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Petr","family":"Ka\u0148ovsk\u00fd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"5322_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.10327","volume":"3","author":"G Abbruzzese","year":"2003","unstructured":"Abbruzzese G, Berardelli A (2003) Sensorimotor integration in movement disorders. Mov Disord 3:231\u2013240","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"5322_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03033927","volume":"9","author":"G Abbruzzese","year":"2006","unstructured":"Abbruzzese G, Berardelli A (2006) Neurophysiological effects of botulinum toxin type A. Neurotox Res 9:109\u2013114","journal-title":"Neurotox Res"},{"issue":"Pt 3","key":"5322_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/124.3.537","volume":"124","author":"G Abbruzzese","year":"2001","unstructured":"Abbruzzese G, Marchese R, Buccolieri A, Gasparetto B, Trompetto C (2001) Abnormalities of sensorimotor integration in focal dystonia: a transcranial magnetic stimulation study. Brain 124(Pt 3):537\u2013545","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"14","key":"5322_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3689","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0375-08.2008","volume":"28","author":"F Antonucci","year":"2008","unstructured":"Antonucci F, Rossi C, Gianfranceschi L, Rossetto O, Caleo M (2008) Long-distance retrograde effects of botulinum neurotoxin A. J Neurosci 28(14):3689\u20133696","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"issue":"4","key":"5322_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/j.baga.2012.05.003","volume":"2","author":"L Avanzino","year":"2012","unstructured":"Avanzino L, Abbruzzese G (2012) How does the cerebellum contribute to the pathophysiology of dystonia? Basal Ganglia 2(4):231\u2013235","journal-title":"Basal Ganglia"},{"issue":"9","key":"5322_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4563","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.23684","volume":"38","author":"RG Burciu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Burciu RG, Hess CW, Coombes SA, Ofori E, Shukla P, Chung JW, McFarland NR, Wagle Shukla A, Okun MS, Vaillancourt DE (2017) Functional activity of the sensorimotor cortex and cerebellum relates to cervical dystonia symptoms. Hum Brain Mapp 38(9):4563\u20134573","journal-title":"Hum Brain Mapp"},{"issue":"1","key":"5322_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awm243","volume":"131","author":"M Carbon","year":"2008","unstructured":"Carbon M, Ghilardi MF, Argyelan M, Dhawan V, Bressman SB, Eidelberg D (2008) Increased cerebellar activation during sequence learning in DYT1 carriers: an equiperformance study. Brain 131(1):146\u2013154","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"11","key":"5322_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1432","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.24944","volume":"27","author":"F Castrop","year":"2012","unstructured":"Castrop F, Dresel C, Hennenlotter A, Zimmer C, Haslinger B (2012) Basal ganglia-premotor dysfunction during movement imagination in writer\u2019s cramp. Mov Disord 27(11):1432\u20131439","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"5322_CR9","first-page":"173","volume":"19","author":"PA Chouinard","year":"2010","unstructured":"Chouinard PA, Paus T (2010) What have we learned from \u201cperturbing\u201d the human cortical motor system with transcranial magnetic stimulation? Front Hum Neurosci 19(4):173","journal-title":"Front Hum Neurosci"},{"key":"5322_CR10","volume-title":"Therapy with Botulinum Toxin","author":"E Consky","year":"1994","unstructured":"Consky E, Lang A (1994) Clinical assessments of patients with cervical dystonia. In: Jankovic JHM (ed) Therapy with Botulinum Toxin. Marcel Dekker Inc., New York"},{"key":"5322_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nbd.2007.12.011","volume":"2","author":"E Cuny","year":"2008","unstructured":"Cuny E, Ghorayeb I, Guehl D, Escola L, Bioulac B, Burbaud P (2008) Sensory motor mismatch within the supplementary motor area in the dystonic monkey. Neurobiol Dis 2:151\u2013161","journal-title":"Neurobiol Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"5322_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2007.09.020","volume":"110","author":"PM Vries de","year":"2008","unstructured":"de Vries PM, Johnson KA, de Jong BM, Gieteling EW, Bohning DE, George MS, Leenders KL (2008) Changed patterns of cerebral activation related to clinically normal hand movement in cervical dystonia. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 110(2):120\u2013128","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"issue":"7","key":"5322_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"914","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2012.02.006","volume":"114","author":"PM Vries de","year":"2012","unstructured":"de Vries PM, de Jong BM, Bohning DE, Hinson VK, George MS, Leenders KL (2012) Reduced parietal activation in cervical dystonia after parietal TMS interleaved with fMRI. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 114(7):914\u2013921","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"issue":"1","key":"5322_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00839204","volume":"239","author":"G Deuschl","year":"1992","unstructured":"Deuschl G, Heinen F, Kleedorfer B, Wagner M, L\u00fccking CH, Poewe W (1992) Clinical and polymyographic investigation of spasmodic torticollis. J Neurol 239(1):9\u201315","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"issue":"2","key":"5322_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-007-0453-8","volume":"167","author":"VC Extremera","year":"2008","unstructured":"Extremera VC, Alvarez-Coca J, Rodr\u0131guez GA, Perez JM, de Villanueva JLR, D\u0131az CP (2008) Torticollis is a usual symptom in posterior fossa tumors. Eur J Pediatr 167(2):249\u2013250","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr"},{"issue":"7","key":"5322_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1269","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2013.01.003","volume":"124","author":"P Filip","year":"2013","unstructured":"Filip P, Lungu OV, Bares M (2013a) Dystonia and the cerebellum: a new field of interest in movement disorders? Clin Neurophysiol 124(7):1269\u20131276","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"5322_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"908741","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/908741","volume":"2013","author":"P Filip","year":"2013","unstructured":"Filip P, Lungu OV, Shaw DJ, Kasparek T, Bare\u0161 M (2013b) The mechanisms of movement control and time estimation in cervical dystonia patients. Neural Plast 2013:908741","journal-title":"Neural Plast"},{"issue":"5","key":"5322_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.26930","volume":"32","author":"P Filip","year":"2017","unstructured":"Filip P, Gallea C, Leh\u00e9ricy S, Bertasi E, Popa T, Mare\u010dek R, Lungu OV, Ka\u0161p\u00e1rek T, Van\u00ed\u010dek J, Bare\u0161 M (2017) Disruption in cerebellar and basal ganglia networks during a visuospatial task in cervical dystonia. Mov Disord 32(5):757\u2013768","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"5322_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.1142","volume":"16","author":"E Frasson","year":"2001","unstructured":"Frasson E, Priori A, Bertolasi L, Maugui\u00e8re F, Fiaschi A, Tinazzi M (2001) Somatosensory disinhibition in dystonia. Mov Disord 16(4):674\u2013682","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"5322_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410290407","volume":"29","author":"DJ Gelb","year":"1991","unstructured":"Gelb DJ, Yoshimura DM, Olney RK, Lowenstein DH, Aminoff MJ (1991) Change in pattern of muscle activity following botulinum toxin injections for torticollis. Ann Neurol 29(4):370\u2013376","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"5322_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1002\/1531-8249(200007)48:1<20::AID-ANA5>3.0.CO;2-U","volume":"48","author":"F Gilio","year":"2000","unstructured":"Gilio F, Curr\u00e0 A, Lorenzano C, Modugno N, Manfredi M, Berardelli A (2000) Effects of botulinum toxin type A on intracortical inhibition in patients with dystonia. Ann Neurol 48(1):20\u201326","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"5322_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jht.2008.11.002","volume":"2","author":"LB Hinkley","year":"2009","unstructured":"Hinkley LB, Webster RL, Byl NN, Nagarajan SS (2009) Neuroimaging characteristics of patients with focal hand dystonia. J Hand Ther 2:125\u2013134","journal-title":"J Hand Ther"},{"key":"5322_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2017.02.005","volume":"21","author":"P Hok","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hok P, Opavsk\u00fd J, Kut\u00edn M, T\u00fcd\u00f6s Z, Ka\u0148ovsk\u00fd P, Hlu\u0161t\u00edk P (2017) Modulation of the sensorimotor system by sustained manual pressure stimulation. Neuroscience 21:348:11\u201322","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"issue":"1","key":"5322_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.23719","volume":"48","author":"W Huynh","year":"2013","unstructured":"Huynh W, Krishnan AV, Lin CS, Vucic S, Katrak P, Hornberger M, Kiernan MC (2013) Botulinum toxin modulates cortical maladaptation in poststroke spasticity. Muscle Nerve 48(1):93\u201399","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"issue":"S8","key":"5322_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S109","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.20024","volume":"19","author":"Joseph Jankovic","year":"2004","unstructured":"Jankovic J (2004) Treatment of cervical dystonia with botulinum toxin. Mov Disord (Suppl 8):S109\u2013S115","journal-title":"Movement Disorders"},{"issue":"2","key":"5322_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2011.09.015","volume":"62","author":"Mark Jenkinson","year":"2012","unstructured":"Jenkinson M, Beckmann CF, Behrens TEJ, Woolrich MW, Smith SM (2012) FSL. Neuroimage 62:782\u2013790","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"3","key":"5322_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.20364","volume":"20","author":"HA Jinnah","year":"2005","unstructured":"Jinnah HA, Hess EJ, LeDoux MS, Sharma N, Baxter MG, DeLong MR (2005) Rodent models for dystonia research: characteristics, evaluation, and utility. Mov Disord 20(3):283\u2013292","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"5322_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2731","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awf282","volume":"125","author":"H Johansen-Berg","year":"2002","unstructured":"Johansen-Berg H, Dawes H, Guy C, Smith SM, Wade DT, Matthews PM (2002) Correlation between motor improvements and altered fMRI activity after rehabilitative therapy. Brain 125:2731\u20132742","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"5322_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2011.06.018","volume":"17","author":"P Ka\u0148ovsk\u00fd","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ka\u0148ovsk\u00fd P, Rosales RL (2011) Debunking the pathophysiological puzzle of dystonia with special reference to botulinum toxin therapy. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 17(Suppl 1):S11\u2013S14","journal-title":"Parkinsonism Relat Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"5322_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.1997.tb00303.x","volume":"4","author":"P Ka\u0148ovsk\u00fd","year":"1997","unstructured":"Ka\u0148ovsk\u00fd P, Dufek J, Hala\u010dkov\u00e1 H, Rektor I (1997) Change in the pattern of cervical dystonia might be the cause of benefit loss during botulinum toxin treatment. Eur J Neurol 4(1):79\u201384","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"5322_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870130122","volume":"1","author":"P Ka\u0148ovsk\u00fd","year":"1998","unstructured":"Ka\u0148ovsk\u00fd P, Streitov\u00e1 H, Dufek J, Znojil V, Daniel P, Rektor I (1998) Change in lateralization of the P22\/N30 cortical component of median nerve somatosensory evoked potentials in patients with cervical dystonia after successful treatment with botulinum toxin A. Mov Disord 1:108\u2013117","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"5322_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-003-0942-2","volume":"250","author":"P Ka\u0148ovsk\u00fd","year":"2003","unstructured":"Ka\u0148ovsk\u00fd P, Bare\u0161 M, Streitov\u00e1 H, Klajblov\u00e1 H, Daniel P, Rektor I (2003) Abnormalities of cortical excitability and cortical inhibition in cervical dystonia. Evidence from somatosensory evoked potentials and paired transcranial magnetic stimulation recordings. J Neurol 250:42\u201350","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"issue":"3","key":"5322_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968311420845","volume":"26","author":"SS Kantak","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kantak SS, Stinear JW, Buch ER, Cohen LG (2012) Rewiring the brain: potential role of the premotor cortex in motor control, learning, and recovery of function following brain injury. Neurorehabil Neural Repair 26(3):282\u2013292","journal-title":"Neurorehabil Neural Repair"},{"issue":"1","key":"5322_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.10301","volume":"18","author":"MS LeDoux","year":"2003","unstructured":"LeDoux MS, Brand KA (2003) Secondary cervical dystonia associated with structural lesions of the central nervous system. Mov Disord 18(1):60\u201369","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"issue":"11","key":"5322_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2484","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000143152.45801.ca","volume":"35","author":"J Liepert","year":"2004","unstructured":"Liepert J, Kucinski T, Tuscher O, Pawlas F, Baumer T, Weiller C (2004) Motor cortex excitability after cerebellar infarction. Stroke 35(11):2484\u20132488","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"5322_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2017.00526","volume":"11","author":"L Marchal-Crespo","year":"2017","unstructured":"Marchal-Crespo L, Michels L, Jaeger L, L\u00f3pez-Ol\u00f3riz J, Riener R (2017) Effect of error augmentation on brain activation and motor learning of a complex locomotor task. Front Neurosci 11:526","journal-title":"Front Neurosci"},{"issue":"4","key":"5322_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2012.239178","volume":"15","author":"V Marchand-Pauvert","year":"2013","unstructured":"Marchand-Pauvert V, Aymard C, Giboin LS, Dominici F, Rossi A, Mazzocchio R (2013) Beyond muscular effects: depression of spinal recurrent inhibition after botulinum neurotoxin A. J Physiol 591(4):1017\u20131029","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"5322_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410320323","volume":"32","author":"C Marin","year":"1992","unstructured":"Marin C, Mart\u00ed MJ, Tolosa E, Alvarez R, Montserrat LL, Santamaria J (1992) Modification of muscle activity after BOTOX injections in spasmodic torticollis. Ann Neurol 32(3):411\u2013412","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"issue":"3","key":"5322_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.1995.tb00078.x","volume":"1","author":"C Marin","year":"1995","unstructured":"Marin C, Mart\u00ed MJ, Tolosa E, Alvarez R, Montserrat L, Santamaria J (1995) Muscle activity changes in spasmodic torticollis after botulinum toxin treatment. Eur J Neurol 1(3):243\u2013247","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"5322_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2008.02196.x","volume":"8","author":"M Obermann","year":"2008","unstructured":"Obermann M, Yaldizli O, de Greiff A, Konczak J, Lachenmayer ML, Tumczak F et al (2008) Increased basal-ganglia activation performing a non-dystonia-related task in focal dystonia. Eur J Neurol 8:831\u2013838","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"issue":"15","key":"5322_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2627","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.23321","volume":"25","author":"M Obermann","year":"2010","unstructured":"Obermann M, Vollrath C, de Greiff A, Gizewski ER, Diener HC, Hallett M, Maschke M (2010) Sensory disinhibition on passive movement in cervical dystonia. Mov Disord 25(15):2627\u20132633","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"issue":"2","key":"5322_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-002-1346-8","volume":"149","author":"M Oliveri","year":"2003","unstructured":"Oliveri M, Babiloni C, Filippi MM, Caltagirone C, Babiloni F, Cicinelli P, Traversa R, Palmieri MG, Rossini PM (2003) Influence of the supplementary motor area on primary motor cortex excitability during movements triggered by neutral or emotionally unpleasant visual cues. Exp Brain Res 149(2):214\u2013221","journal-title":"Exp Brain Res"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"5322_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.03.040","volume":"306","author":"R Opavsk\u00fd","year":"2011","unstructured":"Opavsk\u00fd R, Hlu\u0161t\u00edk P, Otruba P, Ka\u0148ovsk\u00fd P (2011) Sensorimotor network in cervical dystonia and the effect of botulinum toxin treatment: a functional MRI study. J Neur Sci 306(1\u20132):71\u201375","journal-title":"J Neur Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"5322_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.3109\/00207454.2011.623807","volume":"122","author":"R Opavsk\u00fd","year":"2012","unstructured":"Opavsk\u00fd R, Hlu\u0161t\u00edk P, Otruba P, Ka\u0148ovsk\u00fd P (2012) Somatosensory cortical activation in cervical dystonia and its modulation with botulinum toxin: an FMRI study. Int J Neurosci 122(1):45\u201352","journal-title":"Int J Neurosci"},{"issue":"1","key":"5322_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2011.05.032","volume":"123","author":"FJ Palomar","year":"2012","unstructured":"Palomar FJ, Mir P (2012) Neurophysiological changes after intramuscular injection of botulinum toxin. Clin Neurophysiol 123(1):54\u201360","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"5322_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nbd.2009.12.003","volume":"3","author":"DA Peterson","year":"2010","unstructured":"Peterson DA, Sejnowski TJ, Poizner H (2010) Convergent evidence for abnormal striatal synaptic plasticity in dystonia. Neurobiol Dis 3:558\u2013573","journal-title":"Neurobiol Dis"},{"key":"5322_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2016.00201","volume":"7","author":"CN Prudente","year":"2016","unstructured":"Prudente CN, Stilla R, Singh S, Buetefisch C, Evatt M, Factor SA, Freeman A, Hu XP, Hess EJ, Sathian K, Jinnah HA (2016) A functional magnetic resonance imaging study of head movements in cervical dystonia. Front Neurol 7:201","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"issue":"3","key":"5322_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1602\/neurorx.2.3.504","volume":"2","author":"RS Raike","year":"2005","unstructured":"Raike RS, Jinnah HA, Hess EJ (2005) Animal models of generalized dystonia. NeuroRx 2(3):504\u2013512","journal-title":"NeuroRx"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"5322_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2010.03056.x","volume":"17","author":"RL Rosales","year":"2010","unstructured":"Rosales RL, Dressler D (2010) On muscle spindles, dystonia and botulinum toxin. Eur J Neurol 17(Suppl 1):71\u201380","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"5322_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2011.04.027","volume":"123","author":"A Sadnicka","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sadnicka A, Hoffland BS, Bhatia KP, van de Warrenburg BP, Edwards MJ (2012) The cerebellum in dystonia help or hindrance? Clin Neurophysiol 123(1):65\u201370","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"5322_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1552-6569.2009.00375.x","volume":"20","author":"Z \u0160enk\u00e1rov\u00e1","year":"2010","unstructured":"\u0160enk\u00e1rov\u00e1 Z, Hlust\u00edk P, Otruba P, Herzig R, Kanovsk\u00fd P (2010) Modulation of cortical activity in patients suffering from upper arm spasticity following stroke and treated with botulinum toxin A: an fMRI study. J Neuroimaging 20(1):9\u201315","journal-title":"J Neuroimaging"},{"key":"5322_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1097\/00004691-200206000-00006","volume":"3","author":"S Siggelkow","year":"2002","unstructured":"Siggelkow S, Kossev A, Moll C, D\u00e4uper J, Dengler R, Rollnik JD (2002) Impaired sensorimotor integration in cervical dystonia: a study using transcranial magnetic stimulation and muscle vibration. J Clin Neurophysiol 3:232\u2013239","journal-title":"J Clin Neurophysiol"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"5322_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2004.07.051","volume":"23","author":"SM Smith","year":"2004","unstructured":"Smith SM, Jenkinson M, Woolrich MW, Beckmann CF, Behrens TEJ, Johansen-Berg H, Bannister PR, De Luca M, Drobnjak I, Flitney DE, Niazy RK, Saunders J, Vickers J, Zhang Y, De Stefano N, Brady JM, Matthews PM (2004) Advances in functional and structural MR image analysis and implementation as FSL. Neuroimage 23(Suppl 1):208\u2013219","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"issue":"Suppl 5","key":"5322_CR54","first-page":"2","volume":"12","author":"M Stacy","year":"2000","unstructured":"Stacy M (2000) Idiopathic cervical dystonia: an overview. Neurology 12(Suppl 5):2\u20138","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"5322_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1016\/S0959-4388(96)80028-6","volume":"6","author":"J Tanji","year":"1996","unstructured":"Tanji J (1996) New concepts of the supplementary motor area. Curr Opin Neurobiol 6:782\u2013787","journal-title":"Curr Opin Neurobiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"5322_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.10383","volume":"18","author":"GW Thickbroom","year":"2003","unstructured":"Thickbroom GW, Byrnes ML, Stell R, Mastaglia FL (2003) Reversible reorganisation of the motor cortical representation of the hand in cervical dystonia. Mov Disord 18(4):395\u2013402","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"5322_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1427","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.22490","volume":"10","author":"M Tinazzi","year":"2009","unstructured":"Tinazzi M, Fiorio M, Fiaschi A, Rothwell JC, Bhatia KP (2009a) Sensory functions indystonia: insights from behavioral studies. Mov Disord 10:1427\u20131436","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"5322_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1424","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.06.015","volume":"8","author":"M Tinazzi","year":"2009","unstructured":"Tinazzi M, Squintani G, Berardelli A (2009b) Does neurophysiological testing provide the information we need to improve the clinical management of primary dystonia? Clin Neurophysiol 8:1424\u20131432","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"5322_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1552-6569.2011.00682.x","volume":"23","author":"Z Tom\u00e1\u0161ov\u00e1","year":"2013","unstructured":"Tom\u00e1\u0161ov\u00e1 Z, Hlu\u0161t\u00edk P, Kr\u00e1l M, Otruba P, Herzig R, Krobot A, Ka\u0148ovsk\u00fd P (2013) Cortical activation changes in patients suffering from post-stroke arm spasticity and treated with botulinum toxin a. J Neuroimaging 23(3):337\u2013344","journal-title":"J Neuroimaging"},{"issue":"4","key":"5322_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2157","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2011.03.066","volume":"56","author":"DM Torta","year":"2011","unstructured":"Torta DM, Cauda F (2011) Different functions in the cingulate cortex, a meta-analytic connectivity modeling study. Neuroimage 56(4):2157\u20132172","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"5322_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2012.05.008","volume":"319","author":"T Veverka","year":"2012","unstructured":"Veverka T, Hlu\u0161t\u00edk P, Tom\u00e1\u0161ov\u00e1 Z, Hok P, Otruba P, Kr\u00e1l M, T\u00fcd\u00f6s Z, Zapletalov\u00e1 J, Herzig R, Krobot A, Ka\u0148ovsk\u00fd P (2012) BoNT-A related changes of cortical activity in patients suffering from severe hand paralysis with arm spasticity following ischemic stroke. J Neurol Sci 319(1\u20132):89\u201395","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"5322_CR62","volume-title":"Botulinum Toxin Therapy Manual for Dystonia and Spasticity","author":"Tom\u00e1\u0161 Veverka","year":"2016","unstructured":"Veverka T, Nevrl\u00fd M, Otruba P, Hlu\u0161t\u00edk P, Ka\u0148ovsk\u00fd P (2016) How much evidence do we have on the central effects of botulinum toxin in spasticity and dystonia? In: Rosales R et al (ed) Botulinum toxin therapy manual for dystonia and spasticity. InTech, Rijeka, Croatia, pp\u00a013\u201323"},{"issue":"4","key":"5322_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1097\/WCO.0b013e32832d9ef3","volume":"22","author":"M Vidailhet","year":"2009","unstructured":"Vidailhet M, Grabli D, Roze E (2009) Pathophysiology of dystonia. Curr Opin Neurol 22(4):406\u2013413","journal-title":"Curr Opin Neurol"}],"container-title":["Experimental Brain Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00221-018-5322-3\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00221-018-5322-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00221-018-5322-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,2]],"date-time":"2019-07-02T19:22:22Z","timestamp":1562095342000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00221-018-5322-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,3]]},"references-count":63,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]}},"alternative-id":["5322"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00221-018-5322-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0014-4819","1432-1106"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0014-4819","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1106","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"7 November 2017","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 June 2018","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 July 2018","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}