{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T01:26:52Z","timestamp":1792718812111,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,4,1]],"date-time":"2008-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1207008000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neuroradiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-008-0374-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,31]],"date-time":"2008-03-31T06:00:47Z","timestamp":1206943247000},"page":"491-497","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":115,"title":["The venous manifestations of pulse wave encephalopathy: windkessel dysfunction in normal aging and senile dementia"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Grant A.","family":"Bateman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christopher R.","family":"Levi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Schofield","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yang","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth C.","family":"Lovett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,4,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"374_CR1","first-page":"1","volume":"386","author":"D Greitz","year":"1993","unstructured":"Greitz D (1993) Cerebrospinal fluid circulation and associated intracranial dynamics: a radiologic investigation using MR imaging and radionuclide cisternography. Acta Radiol Suppl 386:1\u201323","journal-title":"Acta Radiol Suppl"},{"key":"374_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1159\/000063533","volume":"36","author":"M Egnor","year":"2002","unstructured":"Egnor M, Zheng L, Rosiello A, Gutman F, Davis R (2002) A model of pulsations in communicating hydrocephalus. Pediatr Neurosurg 36:281\u2013303","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurosurg"},{"key":"374_CR3","first-page":"1574","volume":"21","author":"GA Bateman","year":"2000","unstructured":"Bateman GA (2000) Vascular compliance in normal pressure hydrocephalus. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 21:1574\u20131585","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"374_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.3171\/JNS-07\/11\/0951","volume":"107","author":"GA Bateman","year":"2007","unstructured":"Bateman GA (2007) Magnetic resonance imaging quantification of compliance and collateral flow in late-onset idiopathic aqueductal stenosis: venous pathophysiology revisited. J Neurosurg 107:951\u2013958","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"374_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-002-0812-0","volume":"44","author":"GA Bateman","year":"2002","unstructured":"Bateman GA (2002) Pulse-wave encephalopathy: a comparative study of the hydrodynamics of leukoaraiosis and normal-pressure hydrocephalus. Neuroradiology 44:740\u2013748","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"374_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-9877(03)00330-X","volume":"62","author":"GA Bateman","year":"2004","unstructured":"Bateman GA (2004) Pulse wave encephalopathy: a spectrum hypothesis incorporating Alzheimer\u2019s disease, vascular dementia and normal pressure hydrocephalus. Med Hypothesis 62:182\u2013187","journal-title":"Med Hypothesis"},{"key":"374_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nurt.2007.04.007","volume":"4","author":"SM Stivaros","year":"2007","unstructured":"Stivaros SM, Jackson A (2007) Changing concepts of cerebrospinal fluid hydrodynamics: role of phase-contrast magnetic resonance imaging and implications for cerebral microvascular disease. Neurotherapeutics 4:511\u2013522","journal-title":"Neurotherapeutics"},{"key":"374_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Henry-Feugeas MC (2007) Alzheimer\u2019s disease in late-life dementia: a minor toxic consequence of devastating cerebrovascular dysfunction. Med Hypotheses. DOI 10.1016\/j.mehy.2007.07.027","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2007.07.027"},{"key":"374_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2005.04.017","volume":"13","author":"GA Bateman","year":"2006","unstructured":"Bateman GA, Levi CR, Schofield P, Wang Y, Lovett EC (2006) Quantitative measurement of cerebral haemodynamics in early vascular dementia and Alzheimer\u2019s disease. J Clin Neurosci 13:563\u2013568","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"374_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1097\/00004424-199302000-00004","volume":"28","author":"AJ Evans","year":"1993","unstructured":"Evans AJ, Iwai F, Grist TA et al (1993) MR imaging of blood flow with a phase subtraction technique: in vitro and in vivo validation. Invest Radiol 28:109\u2013115","journal-title":"Invest Radiol"},{"key":"374_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1016\/S0720-048X(97)00105-8","volume":"27","author":"E Laffon","year":"1998","unstructured":"Laffon E, Valli N, Latrabe V et al (1998) A validation of a flow quantification by MR phase mapping software. Eur J Radiol 27:166\u2013172","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"key":"374_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1007\/s002469910014","volume":"21","author":"AJ Powell","year":"2000","unstructured":"Powell AJ, Maier SE, Chung T et al (2000) Phase-velocity cine magnetic resonance imaging measurement of pulsatile blood flow in children and young adults: in vitro and in vivo validation. Pediatr Cardiol 21:104\u2013110","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"key":"374_CR13","first-page":"1301","volume":"14","author":"DR Enzmann","year":"1993","unstructured":"Enzmann DR, Pelc NJ (1993) Cerebrospinal fluid flow measured by phase-contrast cine MR. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 14:1301\u20131307","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"374_CR14","first-page":"154","volume-title":"Textbook of medical physiology","year":"2000","unstructured":"Guyton AC, Hall JE (eds) (2000) Textbook of medical physiology, 10th edn. Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 154\u2013155","edition":"10"},{"key":"374_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2006.12.050","volume":"50","author":"MF O\u2019Rourke","year":"2007","unstructured":"O\u2019Rourke MF, Hashimoto J (2007) Mechanical factors in arterial aging: a clinical perspective. J Am Coll Cardiol 50:1\u201313","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"374_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1563","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jcbfm.9600462","volume":"27","author":"S Stoquart-ElSankari","year":"2007","unstructured":"Stoquart-ElSankari S, Baledent O, Gondry-Jouet C, Makki M, Godefroy O, Meyer ME (2007) Aging effects on cerebral blood flow and cerebrospinal fluid flows. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 27:1563\u20131572","journal-title":"J Cereb Blood Flow Metab"},{"key":"374_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2001.94.3.0482","volume":"94","author":"M Czosnyka","year":"2001","unstructured":"Czosnyka M, Czosnyka ZH, Whitfield PC, Donovan T, Picard JD (2001) Age dependence of cerebrospinal pressure-volume compensation in patients with hydrocephalus. J Neurosurg 94:482\u2013486","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"374_CR18","first-page":"983","volume":"28","author":"J Kim","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kim J, Thacker NA, Bromiley PA, Jackson A (2007) Prediction of the jugular venous waveform using a model of CSF dynamics. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 28:983\u2013989","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"374_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2006.01115.x","volume":"13","author":"T Patankar","year":"2006","unstructured":"Patankar T, Widjaja E, Chant H, McCollum C, Baldwin R, Jeffries S (2006) Relationship of deep white matter hyperintensities and cerebral blood flow in severe carotid artery stenosis. Eur J Neurol 13:10\u201316","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"374_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1006\/exnr.2000.7545","volume":"167","author":"EG Stopa","year":"2001","unstructured":"Stopa EG, Berzin TM, Kim S, Song P, Kuo-LeBlanc V, Rodriguez-Wolf M et al (2001) Human choroid plexus growth factors: what are the implications for CSF dynamics in Alzheimer\u2019s disease. Exp Neurol 167:40\u201347","journal-title":"Exp Neurol"},{"key":"374_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1016\/S0730-725X(00)00195-8","volume":"18","author":"SJ Uftring","year":"2000","unstructured":"Uftring SJ, Chu D, Alperin N, Levin DN (2000) The mechanical state of intracranial tissues in elderly subjects studied by imaging CSF and brain pulsations. Magn Reson Imaging 18:991\u2013996","journal-title":"Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"374_CR22","first-page":"283","volume":"41","author":"Y Higuchi","year":"1987","unstructured":"Higuchi Y, Miyakawa T, Shimoji A et al (1987) Ultrastructural changes of blood vessels in the cerebral cortex in Alzheimer\u2019s disease. Jpn J Psychiatry Neurol 41:283\u2013290","journal-title":"Jpn J Psychiatry Neurol"},{"key":"374_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/S0163-7258(96)00116-7","volume":"72","author":"RN Kalaria","year":"1996","unstructured":"Kalaria RN (1996) Cerebral vessels in aging and Alzheimer\u2019s disease. Pharmacol Ther 72:193\u2013214","journal-title":"Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"374_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1997.tb48457.x","volume":"26","author":"L Buee","year":"1997","unstructured":"Buee L, Hof PR, Delacourte A (1997) Brain microvascular changes in Alzheimer\u2019s disease and other dementias. Ann N Y Acad Sci 26:7\u201324","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"key":"374_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Farrall AJ, Wardlaw JM (2007) Blood-brain barrier: ageing and microvascular disease \u2013 systematic review and meta-analysis. Neurobiol Aging. DOI 10.1016\/j.neurobiolaging.2007.07.015","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neurobiolaging.2007.07.015"},{"key":"374_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.63.6.749","volume":"63","author":"MM Esiri","year":"1997","unstructured":"Esiri MM, Wilcock GK, Morris JH (1997) Neuropathological assessment of the lesions of significance in vascular dementia. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 63:749\u2013753","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"374_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.194.2.7824728","volume":"194","author":"DM Moody","year":"1995","unstructured":"Moody DM, Brown WR, Challa VR, Anderson RL (1995) Periventricular venous collagenosis: association with leukoaraiosis. Radiology 194:469\u2013476","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"374_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"929","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mri.2005.09.002","volume":"23","author":"MC Henry Feugeas","year":"2005","unstructured":"Henry Feugeas MC, De Marco G, Peretti II, Gordon-Hardy S, Fredy D, Claeys ES (2005) Age-related cerebral white matter changes and pulse-wave encephalopathy: observations with three-dimensional MRI. Magn Res Imaging 23:929\u2013937","journal-title":"Magn Res Imaging"},{"key":"374_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2004.04.005","volume":"46","author":"B Schaller","year":"2004","unstructured":"Schaller B (2004) Physiology of cerebral venous blood flow: from experimental data in animals to normal function in humans. Brain Res Rev 46:243\u2013260","journal-title":"Brain Res Rev"}],"container-title":["Neuroradiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00234-008-0374-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00234-008-0374-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00234-008-0374-x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,24]],"date-time":"2019-05-24T09:30:50Z","timestamp":1558690250000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00234-008-0374-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,4,1]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,6]]}},"alternative-id":["374"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00234-008-0374-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0028-3940","1432-1920"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0028-3940","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1920","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,4,1]]}}}