{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,5]],"date-time":"2026-08-05T10:25:33Z","timestamp":1785925533522,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,11]],"date-time":"2019-07-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1562803200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,11]],"date-time":"2019-07-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1562803200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Neuroscience Institute","award":["991010"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["991010"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neuroradiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-019-02257-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,11]],"date-time":"2019-07-11T01:07:16Z","timestamp":1562807236000},"page":"1281-1290","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Identifying patients with neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease in Singapore using characteristic diffusion-weighted MR images"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"61","author":[{"given":"Wai-Yung","family":"Yu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zheyu","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hwei-Yee","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aya","family":"Tokumaru","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeanne M. M.","family":"Tan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adeline","family":"Ng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shigeo","family":"Murayama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9355-6988","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"C. C. Tchoyoson","family":"Lim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"2257_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1789.2003.00524.x","volume":"23","author":"J Takahashi-Fujigasaki","year":"2003","unstructured":"Takahashi-Fujigasaki J (2003) Neuronal intranuclear hyaline inclusion disease. Neuropathology. 23:351\u2013359","journal-title":"Neuropathology."},{"key":"2257_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2990.2006.00819.x","volume":"33","author":"JM Woulfe","year":"2007","unstructured":"Woulfe JM (2007) Abnormalities of the nucleus and nuclear inclusions in neurodegenerative disease: a work in progress. Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol 33:2\u201342. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2990.2006.00819.x","journal-title":"Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol"},{"key":"2257_CR3","first-page":"199","volume":"67","author":"J Takahashi-Fujigasaki","year":"2015","unstructured":"Takahashi-Fujigasaki J (2015) Neuronal intranuclear hyaline inclusion disease (NIHID): an update. Brain and Nerve 67:199\u2013204","journal-title":"Brain and Nerve"},{"key":"2257_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1111\/ncn3.178","volume":"3","author":"T Sasaki","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sasaki T, Hideyama T, Saito Y, Shimizu J, Maekawa R, Shiio Y (2015) Neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease presenting with recurrent cerebral infarct-like lesions. Neurol Clin Neurosci 3:185\u2013187. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ncn3.178","journal-title":"Neurol Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"2257_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1111\/ncn3.12016","volume":"3","author":"T Toyota","year":"2015","unstructured":"Toyota T, Huang Z, Nohara S, Okada K, Kakeda S, Korogi Y, Nakayama T, Sone J, Sobue G, Adachi H (2015) Neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease manifesting with new-onset epilepsy in the elderly. Neurol Clin Neurosci 3:238\u2013240. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ncn3.12016","journal-title":"Neurol Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"2257_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3170","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/aww249","volume":"139","author":"J Sone","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sone J, Mori K, Inagaki T, Katsumata R, Takagi S, Yokoi S, Araki K, Kato T, Nakamura T, Koike H, Takashima H, Hashiguchi A, Kohno Y, Kurashige T, Kuriyama M, Takiyama Y, Tsuchiya M, Kitagawa N, Kawamoto M, Yoshimura H, Suto Y, Nakayasu H, Uehara N, Sugiyama H, Takahashi M, Kokubun N, Konno T, Katsuno M, Tanaka F, Iwasaki Y, Yoshida M, Sobue G (2016) Clinicopathological features of adult-onset neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease. Brain 139:3170\u20133186. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/brain\/aww249","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"2257_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2281","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.55.5544","volume":"55","author":"K Araki","year":"2016","unstructured":"Araki K, Sone J, Fujioka Y, Masuda M, Ohdake R, Tanaka Y, Nakamura T, Watanabe H, Sobue G (2016) Memory loss and frontal cognitive dysfunction in a patient with adult-onset neuronal Intranuclear inclusion disease. Intern Med 55:2281\u20132284. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2169\/internalmedicine.55.5544","journal-title":"Intern Med"},{"key":"2257_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.5414\/NP300961","volume":"35","author":"S Yokoi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Yokoi S, Yasui K, Hasegawa Y, Niwa K, Noguchi Y, Tsuzuki T, Mimuro M, Sone J, Watanabe H, Katsuno M, Yoshida M, Sobue G (2016) Pathological background of subcortical hyperintensities on diffusion-weighted images in a case of neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease. Clin Neuropathol 35:375\u2013380. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5414\/NP300961","journal-title":"Clin Neuropathol"},{"key":"2257_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.11477\/mf.1416200737","volume":"69","author":"T Yoshimoto","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yoshimoto T, Takamatsu K, Kurashige T et al (2017) Adult-onset neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease in two female siblings. Brain Nerve 69:267\u2013274. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.11477\/mf.1416200737","journal-title":"Brain Nerve"},{"key":"2257_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2016.07.042","volume":"368","author":"Y Aiba","year":"2016","unstructured":"Aiba Y, Sakakibara R, Abe F, Higuchi T, Tokuyama W, Hiruta N, Tateno F, Tsuyusaki Y, Kishi M, Tateno H, Ogata T (2016) Neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease with leukoencephalopathy and light motor-sensory and autonomic neuropathy diagnosed by skin biopsy. J Neurol Sci 368:263\u2013265. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jns.2016.07.042","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"2257_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1111\/ggi.12725","volume":"16","author":"J Takahashi-Fujigasaki","year":"2016","unstructured":"Takahashi-Fujigasaki J, Nakano Y, Uchino A, Murayama S (2016) Adult-onset neuronal intranuclear hyaline inclusion disease is not rare in older adults. Geriatr Gerontol Int 16:51\u201356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ggi.12725","journal-title":"Geriatr Gerontol Int"},{"key":"2257_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2016.10.042","volume":"372","author":"S Morimoto","year":"2017","unstructured":"Morimoto S, Hatsuta H, Komiya T, Kanemaru K, Tokumaru AM, Murayama S (2017) Simultaneous skin-nerve-muscle biopsy and abnormal mitochondrial inclusions in intranuclear hyaline inclusion body disease. J Neurol Sci 372:447\u2013449. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jns.2016.10.042","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"2257_CR13","first-page":"333","volume":"31","author":"S Yokoi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Yokoi S, Yasui K (2011) An autopsy case of intranuclear inclusion body disease with leukoencephalopathy. Japanese Soc Neuropathol - Abstr 52nd Annu Meet 31:333","journal-title":"Japanese Soc Neuropathol"},{"key":"2257_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2100","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A5336","volume":"38","author":"A Sugiyama","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sugiyama A, Sato N, Kimura Y, Maekawa T, Enokizono M, Saito Y, Takahashi Y, Matsuda H, Kuwabara S (2017) MR imaging features of the cerebellum in adult-onset neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease: 8 cases. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 38:2100\u20132104. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3174\/ajnr.A5336","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"2257_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Abe K, Fujita M (2017) Over 10 years MRI observation of a patient with neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease. BMJ Case Rep 2017. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2016-218790","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2016-218790"},{"key":"2257_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-4-431-55133-1","volume-title":"Neuroimaging diagnosis for Alzheimer\u2019s disease and other dementias","author":"H Matsuda","year":"2017","unstructured":"Matsuda H, Asada T, Midori Tokumaru A (2017) Neuroimaging diagnosis for Alzheimer\u2019s disease and other dementias. Springer Japan, Tokyo"},{"key":"2257_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1372","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3182166e13","volume":"76","author":"J Sone","year":"2011","unstructured":"Sone J, Tanaka F, Koike H, Inukai A, Katsuno M, Yoshida M, Watanabe H, Sobue G (2011) Skin biopsy is useful for the antemortem diagnosis of neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease. Neurology 76:1372\u20131376. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3182166e13","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"2257_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp-2013-306084","volume":"85","author":"J Sone","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sone J, Kitagawa N, Sugawara E, Iguchi M, Nakamura R, Koike H, Iwasaki Y, Yoshida M, Takahashi T, Chiba S, Katsuno M, Tanaka F, Sobue G (2013) Neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease cases with leukoencephalopathy diagnosed via skin biopsy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 85:3\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jnnp-2013-306084","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"2257_CR19","unstructured":"Kohno Y, Ishii A, Terada M, Kobayahi M, Hiroki M, Tamaoka A NH (2013) A case of neuronal intranuclear hyaline inclusion disease presenting polyneuropathy, episodic vomitting, neurogenic bladder dysfunction and leukoencephalopathy. In: The Japanese Society of Neuropathology. p 369"},{"key":"2257_CR20","unstructured":"Osaki Y, Shimatani Y, Fujita K, Murakami N, Sato K, Terasawa Y, Izumi Y, Kaji R, Sumikura H MS (2013) A case of neuronal intranuclear hyaline inclusion disease suggested by diffusion-weighted MRI and confirmed by skin biopsy. In: The Japanese Society of Neuropathology. p 370"},{"key":"2257_CR21","unstructured":"Sone J, Kitagawa N, Iwasaki Y, Yoshida M, Tanaka F SG (2013) Diagnosis of neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease with skin biopsy. In: The Japanese Society of Neuropathology. p 370"},{"key":"2257_CR22","unstructured":"Tokumaru A, Sakurai K, Imabayashi E, Hasegawa S, Murayama S TM (2013) MRI findings of neuronal intranuclear hyaline inclusion disease (NIHID)- histopathologic correlation. In: The Japanese Society of Neuropathology. p 368"},{"key":"2257_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1159\/000363687","volume":"6","author":"N Kitagawa","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kitagawa N, Sone J, Sobue G, Kuroda M, Sakurai M (2014) Neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease presenting with resting tremor. Case Rep Neurol 6:176\u2013180. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000363687","journal-title":"Case Rep Neurol"},{"issue":"Suppl 8","key":"2257_CR24","first-page":"494","volume":"69","author":"AM Tokumaru","year":"2011","unstructured":"Tokumaru AM (2011) Usefulness of MRI for diagnosing dementia. Nihon Rinsho 69(Suppl 8):494\u2013508","journal-title":"Nihon Rinsho"},{"key":"2257_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.14.12842","volume":"207","author":"EL Martin-Macintosh","year":"2016","unstructured":"Martin-Macintosh EL, Broski SM, Johnson GB, Hunt CH, Cullen EL, Peller PJ (2016) Multimodality imaging of neurodegenerative processes: part 1, the basics and common dementias. AJR Am J Roentgenol 207:871\u2013882. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/AJR.14.12842","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"2257_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1007\/s13244-015-0421-1","volume":"6","author":"SN Patro","year":"2015","unstructured":"Patro SN, Glikstein R, Hanagandi P, Chakraborty S (2015) Role of neuroimaging in multidisciplinary approach towards non-Alzheimer\u2019s dementia. Insights Imaging 6:531\u2013544. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13244-015-0421-1","journal-title":"Insights Imaging"},{"key":"2257_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acra.2015.10.004","volume":"23","author":"AP Kansagra","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kansagra AP, Yu JPJ, Chatterjee AR, Lenchik L, Chow DS, Prater AB, Yeh J, Doshi AM, Hawkins CM, Heilbrun ME, Smith SE, Oselkin M, Gupta P, Ali S (2016) Big data and the future of radiology informatics. Acad Radiol 23:30\u201342. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.acra.2015.10.004","journal-title":"Acad Radiol"},{"key":"2257_CR28","first-page":"342","volume":"48","author":"GL Yang","year":"2007","unstructured":"Yang GL, Tan YF, Loh SC, Lim TCC (2007) Neuroradiology imaging database: using picture archive and communication systems for brain tumour research. Singap Med J 48:342\u2013346","journal-title":"Singap Med J"},{"key":"2257_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1017\/s1041610297004870","volume":"9","author":"JC Morris","year":"1997","unstructured":"Morris JC (1997) Clinical dementia rating: a reliable and valid diagnostic and staging measure for dementia of the Alzheimer type. Int Psychogeriatrics 9:173\u2013176. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s1041610297004870","journal-title":"Int Psychogeriatrics"},{"key":"2257_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.149.2.351","volume":"149","author":"F Fazekas","year":"1987","unstructured":"Fazekas F, Chawluk JB, Alavi A, Hurtig HI, Zimmerman RA (1987) MR signal abnormalities at 1.5 T in Alzheimer\u2019s dementia and normal aging. AJR Am J Roentgenol 149:351\u2013356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/ajr.149.2.351","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"2257_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1097\/00125817-200105000-00010","volume":"3","author":"A Maddalena","year":"2001","unstructured":"Maddalena A, Richards CS, McGinniss MJ et al (2001) Technical standards and guidelines for fragile X: the first of a series of disease-specific supplements to the Standards and Guidelines for Clinical Genetics Laboratories of the American College of Medical Genetics. Quality Assurance Subcommittee of the L. Genet Med 3:200\u2013205. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00125817-200105000-00010","journal-title":"Genet Med"},{"key":"2257_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/WAD.0000000000000312","volume":"00","author":"N Yadav","year":"2019","unstructured":"Yadav N, Raja P, Shetty SS, Jitender S, Prasad C, Kamble NL, Mahadevan A, M N (2019) Neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease: a rare etiology for rapidly progressive dementia. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 00:1\u20133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/WAD.0000000000000312","journal-title":"Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord"},{"issue":"6","key":"2257_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1212\/CPJ.0000000000000664","volume":"9","author":"Suradech Suthiphosuwan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Suthiphosuwan S, Sasikumar S, Munoz DG (2019) MRI diagnosis of neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease leukoencephalopathy. Neurol Clin Pract. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/CPJ.0000000000000664","journal-title":"Neurology: Clinical Practice"},{"key":"2257_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1495","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-019-03742-5","volume":"40","author":"Y Liu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Liu Y, Lu J, Li K, Zhao H, Feng Y, Zhang Z, Hu L, Li G, Shao Y, Wang Y (2019) A multimodal imaging features of the brain in adult-onset neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease. Neurol Sci 40:1495\u20131497. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10072-019-03742-5","journal-title":"Neurol Sci"},{"key":"2257_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e13544","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000013544","volume":"97","author":"L Chen","year":"2018","unstructured":"Chen L, Wu L, Li S, Huang Q, Xiong J, Hong D, Zeng X (2018) A long time radiological follow-up of neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease: two case reports. Medicine (Baltimore) 97:e13544. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MD.0000000000013544","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"2257_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1093\/jnen\/nlz043","volume":"78","author":"C Cupidi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cupidi C, Dijkstra AA, Melhem S, Vernooij MW, Severijnen LA, Hukema RK, Rozemuller AJM, Neumann M, van Swieten JC, Seelaar H (2019) Refining the spectrum of neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease: a case report. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 78:665\u2013670. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jnen\/nlz043","journal-title":"J Neuropathol Exp Neurol"},{"key":"2257_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-017-1892-1","volume":"59","author":"MDC Vald\u00e9s Hern\u00e1ndez","year":"2017","unstructured":"Vald\u00e9s Hern\u00e1ndez MDC, Chappell FM, Mu\u00f1oz Maniega S, Dickie DA, Royle NA, Morris Z, Anblagan D, Sakka E, Armitage PA, Bastin ME, Deary IJ, Wardlaw JM (2017) Metric to quantify white matter damage on brain magnetic resonance images. Neuroradiology 59:951\u2013962. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00234-017-1892-1","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"2257_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2284","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-005-2846-2","volume":"15","author":"Z Patay","year":"2005","unstructured":"Patay Z (2005) Diffusion-weighted MR imaging in leukodystrophies. Eur Radiol 15:2284\u20132303. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00330-005-2846-2","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"2257_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-004-1314-z","volume":"47","author":"M Sacher","year":"2005","unstructured":"Sacher M, Fatterpekar GM, Edelstein S, Sansaricq C, Naidich TP (2005) MRI findings in an atypical case of Kearns-Sayre syndrome: a case report. Neuroradiology 47:241\u2013244. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00234-004-1314-z","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"2257_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2013.11.008","volume":"52","author":"E Yang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Yang E, Prabhu SP (2014) Imaging manifestations of the leukodystrophies, inherited disorders of white matter. Radiol Clin N Am 52:279\u2013319. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rcl.2013.11.008","journal-title":"Radiol Clin N Am"},{"key":"2257_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1007\/s10545-008-0778-0","volume":"31","author":"F Sedel","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sedel F, Tourbah A, Fontaine B, Lubetzki C, Baumann N, Saudubray JM, Lyon-Caen O (2008) Leukoencephalopathies associated with inborn errors of metabolism in adults. J Inherit Metab Dis 31:295\u2013307. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10545-008-0778-0","journal-title":"J Inherit Metab Dis"},{"key":"2257_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurol.2011.1658","volume":"69","author":"HDW van der Lei","year":"2012","unstructured":"van der Lei HDW, Steenweg ME, Bugiani M, Pouwels PJW, Vent IM, Barkhof F, van Wieringen WN, van der Knaap MS (2012) Restricted diffusion in vanishing white matter. JAMA Neurol 69:723\u2013727. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archneurol.2011.1658","journal-title":"JAMA Neurol"},{"key":"2257_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e51","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awx156","volume":"140","author":"E Gelpi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Gelpi E, Botta-Orfila T, Bodi L, Marti S, Kovacs G, Grau-Rivera O, Lozano M, S\u00e1nchez-Valle R, Mu\u00f1oz E, Valldeoriola F, Pagonabarraga J, Tartaglia GG, Mil\u00e0 M (2017) Neuronal intranuclear (hyaline) inclusion disease and fragile X-associated tremor\/ataxia syndrome: a morphological and molecular dilemma. Brain 140:e51. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/brain\/awx156","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"2257_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e52","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awx158","volume":"140","author":"J Sone","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sone J, Nakamura T, Koike H, Katsuno M, Tanaka F, Iwasaki Y, Yoshida M, Sobue G (2017) Reply: neuronal intranuclear (hyaline) inclusion disease and fragile X-associated tremor\/ataxia syndrome: a morphological and molecular dilemma. Brain 140:e52. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/brain\/awx158","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"2257_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E100","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A5729","volume":"39","author":"IG Padilha","year":"2018","unstructured":"Padilha IG, Nunes RH, Scortegagna FA, Pedroso JL, Marussi VH, Rodrigues Gon\u00e7alves MR, Barsottini OGP, da Rocha AJ (2018) MR imaging features of adult-onset neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease may be indistinguishable from fragile X-associated tremor\/ataxia syndrome. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 39:E100\u2013E101. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3174\/ajnr.A5729","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"2257_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E102","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A5757","volume":"39","author":"A Sugiyama","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sugiyama A, Sato N (2018) Reply. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 39:E102. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3174\/ajnr.A5757","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"2257_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"830","DOI":"10.2310\/JIM.0b013e3181af59c4","volume":"57","author":"MA Leehey","year":"2009","unstructured":"Leehey MA (2009) Fragile X-associated tremor\/ataxia syndrome: clinical phenotype, diagnosis, and treatment. J Investig Med 57:830\u2013836. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2310\/JIM.0b013e3181af59c4","journal-title":"J Investig Med"},{"key":"2257_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2015.03.031","volume":"352","author":"SSG Brown","year":"2015","unstructured":"Brown SSG, Stanfield AC (2015) Fragile X premutation carriers: a systematic review of neuroimaging findings. J Neurol Sci 352:19\u201328. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jns.2015.03.031","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"2257_CR49","first-page":"1757","volume":"23","author":"JA Brunberg","year":"2002","unstructured":"Brunberg JA, Jacquemont S, Hagerman RJ, Berry-Kravis EM, Grigsby J, Leehey MA, Tassone F, Brown WT, Greco CM, Hagerman PJ (2002) Fragile X premutation carriers: characteristic MR imaging findings of adult male patients with progressive cerebellar and cognitive dysfunction. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 23:1757\u20131766","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"2257_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carj.2016.10.001","volume":"68","author":"AA Dmytriw","year":"2017","unstructured":"Dmytriw AA, Sawlani V, Shankar J (2017) Diffusion-weighted imaging of the brain: beyond stroke. Can Assoc Radiol J 68:131\u2013146. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.carj.2016.10.001","journal-title":"Can Assoc Radiol J"},{"key":"2257_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205 LP","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.52.1.205","volume":"52","author":"P Demaerel","year":"1999","unstructured":"Demaerel P, Heiner L, Robberecht W, Sciot R, Wilms G (1999) Diffusion-weighted MRI in sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. Neurology 52:205 LP\u2013205205. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/WNL.52.1.205","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"2257_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1411","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-008-0934-3","volume":"255","author":"N Kandiah","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kandiah N, Tan K, Pan a BS et al (2008) Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease: which diffusion-weighted imaging abnormality is associated with periodic EEG complexes? J Neurol 255:1411\u20131414. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00415-008-0934-3","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"2257_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2659","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awp191","volume":"132","author":"I Zerr","year":"2009","unstructured":"Zerr I, Kallenberg K, Summers DM, Romero C, Taratuto A, Heinemann U, Breithaupt M, Varges D, Meissner B, Ladogana A, Schuur M, Haik S, Collins SJ, Jansen GH, Stokin GB, Pimentel J, Hewer E, Collie D, Smith P, Roberts H, Brandel JP, van Duijn C, Pocchiari M, Begue C, Cras P, Will RG, Sanchez-Juan P (2009) Updated clinical diagnostic criteria for sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. Brain 132:2659\u20132668. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/brain\/awp191","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"2257_CR54","volume-title":"A practical guide to CNNs and Fisher vectors for image instance retrieval","author":"V Chandrasekhar","year":"2015","unstructured":"Chandrasekhar V, Lin J, Mor\u00e8re O, et al (2015) A practical guide to CNNs and Fisher vectors for image instance retrieval"},{"key":"2257_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nicl.2015.01.008","volume":"7","author":"AV Faria","year":"2015","unstructured":"Faria AV, Oishi K, Yoshida S, Hillis A, Miller MI, Mori S (2015) Content-based image retrieval for brain MRI: an image-searching engine and population-based analysis to utilize past clinical data for future diagnosis. NeuroImage Clin 7:367\u2013376. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nicl.2015.01.008","journal-title":"NeuroImage Clin"},{"key":"2257_CR56","first-page":"739","volume":"192","author":"TA Dinh","year":"2013","unstructured":"Dinh TA, Silander T, Su B, Gong T, Pang BC, Lim CC, Lee CK, Tan CL, Leong TY (2013) Unsupervised medical image classification by combining case-based classifiers. Stud Health Technol Inform 192:739\u2013743","journal-title":"Stud Health Technol Inform"},{"key":"2257_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1007\/s10278-009-9215-7","volume":"23","author":"LTE Cheng","year":"2010","unstructured":"Cheng LTE, Zheng J, Savova GK, Erickson BJ (2010) Discerning tumor status from unstructured MRI reports-completeness of information in existing reports and utility of automated natural language processing. J Digit Imaging 23:119\u2013132. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10278-009-9215-7","journal-title":"J Digit Imaging"},{"key":"2257_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-019-02195-z","volume":"61","author":"S Shrot","year":"2019","unstructured":"Shrot S, Salhov M, Dvorski N, Konen E, Averbuch A, Hoffmann C (2019) Application of MR morphologic, diffusion tensor, and perfusion imaging in the classification of brain tumors using machine learning scheme. Neuroradiology 61:757\u2013765. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00234-019-02195-z","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"2257_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-019-02211-2","volume":"61","author":"A Zeynalova","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zeynalova A, Kocak B, Durmaz ES, Comunoglu N, Ozcan K, Ozcan G, Turk O, Tanriover N, Kocer N, Kizilkilic O, Islak C (2019) Preoperative evaluation of tumour consistency in pituitary macroadenomas: a machine learning-based histogram analysis on conventional T2-weighted MRI. Neuroradiology 61:767\u2013774. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00234-019-02211-2","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"2257_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2017.2788044","volume":"3536","author":"J Ker","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ker J, Wang L, Rao J, Lim T (2018) Deep learning applications in medical image analysis. IEEE Access 3536:1. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ACCESS.2017.2788044","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"2257_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liew CJY, Krishnaswamy P, Cheng LT-E, Tan CH, Poh ACC, Lim TCC (2019) Artificial Intelligence and Radiology in Singapore: championing a new age of augmented imaging for unsurpassed patient care. Ann Acad Med Singapore 48:16\u201324","DOI":"10.47102\/annals-acadmedsg.V48N1p16"}],"container-title":["Neuroradiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00234-019-02257-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00234-019-02257-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00234-019-02257-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,23]],"date-time":"2022-09-23T16:07:44Z","timestamp":1663949264000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00234-019-02257-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,11]]},"references-count":61,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,11]]}},"alternative-id":["2257"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00234-019-02257-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["0028-3940","1432-1920"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0028-3940","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1920","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"24 June 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"2 July 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"11 July 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"All procedures performed in the studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and\/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board. Informed consent was obtained from all participants or their legal representatives.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}