{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T08:02:53Z","timestamp":1789977773213,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":102,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789948800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789948800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neuroradiology"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-026-04183-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T07:07:54Z","timestamp":1789974474000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The impact of teleradiology: balancing clinical benefits and operational limitations"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3353-1102","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Reza","family":"Mosaddeghi-Heris","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-2824-8446","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kimia","family":"Bagheri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1613-7653","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ali","family":"Adib","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amir","family":"Tahavvori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8877-7882","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hadi","family":"Sahrai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ali","family":"Norouzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6454-8145","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Saba","family":"Mehrtabar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9514-4968","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Niloofar","family":"Taheri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maryam","family":"Farzaneh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Houman","family":"Sotoudeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"4183_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.5334\/aogh.3711","volume":"88","author":"B Ewing","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ewing B, Holmes D (2022) Evaluation of Current and Former Teleradiology Systems in Africa: A Review. Ann Glob Health 88(1):43. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5334\/aogh.3711","journal-title":"Ann Glob Health"},{"issue":"10","key":"4183_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e18835","DOI":"10.2196\/18835","volume":"22","author":"A Waqas","year":"2020","unstructured":"Waqas A, Teoh SH, Lap\u00e3o LV, Messina LA, Correia JC (2020) Harnessing Telemedicine for the Provision of Health Care: Bibliometric and Scientometric Analysis. J Med Internet Res 22(10):e18835. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2196\/18835","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"4183_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"866643","DOI":"10.3389\/fradi.2022.866643","volume":"2","author":"A Agrawal","year":"2022","unstructured":"Agrawal A (2022) Emergency teleradiology-past, present, and, is there a future? Front Radiol 2:866643","journal-title":"Front Radiol"},{"key":"4183_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Reschke P, Gruenewald LD, Koch V, Gotta J, Booz C, Mahmoudi S et al (2025) Radiology access in rural germany: a nationwide survey on outpatient imaging and teleradiology. Diagnostics (Basel) 15(8). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/diagnostics15080962","DOI":"10.3390\/diagnostics15080962"},{"issue":"12","key":"4183_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1677","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacr.2019.05.053","volume":"16","author":"AB Rosenkrantz","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rosenkrantz AB, Hanna TN, Steenburg SD, Tarrant MJ, Pyatt RS, Friedberg EB (2019) The Current State of Teleradiology Across the United States: A National Survey of Radiologists\u2019 Habits, Attitudes, and Perceptions on Teleradiology Practice. J Am Coll Radiol 16(12):1677\u20131687. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jacr.2019.05.053","journal-title":"J Am Coll Radiol"},{"key":"4183_CR6","unstructured":"Organization WH (2024) The rise of telehealth in the European Region: insights from Norway [Internet]. Oct 10 [Accessed 2025 Nov 27]. https:\/\/www.who.int\/europe\/news\/item\/10-10-2024-the-rise-of-telehealth-in-the-european-region--insights-from-norway] Accessed"},{"issue":"2","key":"4183_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.15537\/smj.2023.44.2.20220793","volume":"44","author":"ST Al-Dahery","year":"2023","unstructured":"Al-Dahery ST, Alsharif WM, Alamri FH, Nawawi SA, Mofti WK, Alhazmi FH et al (2023) The role of teleradiology during COVID-19 outbreak: Saudi radiologists\u2019 perspectives. Saudi Med J 44(2):202\u2013210. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15537\/smj.2023.44.2.20220793","journal-title":"Saudi Med J"},{"issue":"1","key":"4183_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2647","DOI":"10.4102\/sajr.v27i1.2647","volume":"27","author":"R Schoeman","year":"2023","unstructured":"Schoeman R, Haines M (2023) Radiologists\u2019 experiences and perceptions regarding the use of teleradiology in South Africa. SA J Radiol 27(1):2647. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4102\/sajr.v27i1.2647","journal-title":"SA J Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"4183_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1186\/s13244-021-00964-0","volume":"12","author":"J Vatele","year":"2021","unstructured":"Vatele J, Gentile S, Thomson V, Devictor B, Cloux M, Girouin N et al (2021) Teleradiology as a relevant indicator of the impact of COVID-19 pandemic management on emergency room activities: a nationwide worrisome survey. Insights into Imaging 12(1):30. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13244-021-00964-0","journal-title":"Insights into Imaging"},{"issue":"1","key":"4183_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-025-12545-8","volume":"25","author":"AM Nigatu","year":"2025","unstructured":"Nigatu AM, Yilma TM, Gezie LD, Gebrewold Y, Gullslett MK, Mengiste SA et al (2025) Effect of teleradiology on patient waiting time and service satisfaction in public hospitals, Northwest Ethiopia: a quasi-experimental study. BMC Health Serv Res 25(1):603. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12913-025-12545-8","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"key":"4183_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Goelz L, Arndt H, Hausmann J, Madeja C, Mutze S (2021) Obstacles and solutions driving the development of a national teleradiology Network. Healthc (Basel) 9(12). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/healthcare9121684","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare9121684"},{"key":"4183_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"n71","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","volume":"372","author":"MJ Page","year":"2021","unstructured":"Page MJ, McKenzie JE, Bossuyt PM, Boutron I, Hoffmann TC, Mulrow CD et al (2021) The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ 372:n71. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.n71","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"4183_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101933","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compmedimag.2021.101933","volume":"91","author":"M Alhasan","year":"2021","unstructured":"Alhasan M, Hasaneen M (2021) Digital imaging, technologies and artificial intelligence applications during COVID-19 pandemic. Comput Med Imaging Graph 91:101933. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.compmedimag.2021.101933","journal-title":"Comput Med Imaging Graph"},{"key":"4183_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Johara Khalifah AlMulhim KSA (2025) Meta-analysis of teleradiology in supporting interventional radiology: outcomes, accuracy, and workflow efficiency. South East Eur J Public Health 3322\u20133341. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70135\/seejph.vi.4502","DOI":"10.70135\/seejph.vi.4502"},{"key":"4183_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2083","DOI":"10.2147\/jmdh.S460547","volume":"17","author":"H Alahmad","year":"2024","unstructured":"Alahmad H, Almanaa MA, Abanomy A, Alarifi M, Alenazi K, Matabi M et al (2024) Navigating Challenges in Teleradiology Implementation: A Case Study from Saudi Arabia\u2019s Healthcare System. J Multidiscip Healthc 17:2083\u20132092. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/jmdh.S460547","journal-title":"J Multidiscip Healthc"},{"issue":"6","key":"4183_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1411","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.20.23007","volume":"215","author":"TN Hanna","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hanna TN, Steenburg SD, Rosenkrantz AB, Pyatt RS Jr., Duszak R Jr., Friedberg EB (2020) Emerging Challenges and Opportunities in the Evolution of Teleradiology. AJR Am J Roentgenol 215(6):1411\u20131416. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/ajr.20.23007","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"6","key":"4183_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"814","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacr.2018.10.010","volume":"16","author":"DS Whorms","year":"2019","unstructured":"Whorms DS, Giess CS, Golshan M, Freedman RA, Bunnell CA, Alper EC et al (2019) Clinical Impact of Second Opinion Radiology Consultation for Patients With Breast Cancer. J Am Coll Radiol 16(6):814\u2013823. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jacr.2018.10.010","journal-title":"J Am Coll Radiol"},{"issue":"12","key":"4183_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1709","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacr.2017.12.019","volume":"15","author":"TN Hanna","year":"2018","unstructured":"Hanna TN, Zygmont ME, Peterson R, Theriot D, Shekhani H, Johnson JO et al (2018) The Effects of Fatigue From Overnight Shifts on Radiology Search Patterns and Diagnostic Performance. J Am Coll Radiol 15(12):1709\u20131716. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jacr.2017.12.019","journal-title":"J Am Coll Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"4183_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2017170555","volume":"287","author":"TN Hanna","year":"2018","unstructured":"Hanna TN, Lamoureux C, Krupinski EA, Weber S, Johnson JO (2018) Effect of Shift, Schedule, and Volume on Interpretive Accuracy: A Retrospective Analysis of 2.9 Million Radiologic Examinations. Radiology 287(1):205\u2013212. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/radiol.2017170555","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"12","key":"4183_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1786","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acra.2022.04.016","volume":"29","author":"JM Petscavage-Thomas","year":"2022","unstructured":"Petscavage-Thomas JM, Hardy S, Chetlen A (2022) Mitigation Tactics Discovered During COVID-19 with Long-Term Report Turnaround Time and Burnout Reduction Benefits. Acad Radiol 29(12):1786\u20131791. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.acra.2022.04.016","journal-title":"Acad Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"4183_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-024-10945-8","volume":"35","author":"G Herpe","year":"2025","unstructured":"Herpe G, Van den Boom M, Najji R, Tasu JP, Beregi JP, Boyer L et al (2025) Associations between 24\/7 workforce coverage, organizational challenges, and well-being of emergency radiologists: a national survey. Eur Radiol 35(1):496\u2013505. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00330-024-10945-8","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"4183_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.1177\/0846537119899321","volume":"72","author":"S Jalal","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jalal S, Ouellette H, Ante Z, Munk P, Khosa F, Nicolaou S (2021) Impact of 24\/7\/365 Attending Radiologist Coverage on the Turnaround Time in an Emergency and Trauma Radiology Department. Can Assoc Radiol J 72(3):548\u2013556. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0846537119899321","journal-title":"Can Assoc Radiol J"},{"issue":"5","key":"4183_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1709","DOI":"10.31557\/apjcp.2025.26.5.1709","volume":"26","author":"B Al Qassabi","year":"2025","unstructured":"Al Qassabi B, AlSukaiti R, Alajmi S, Omar AS, Ibrahim R, Banibakr AA et al (2025) Improving Turnaround Times and Operational Efficiency in Radiology Services: Quality Improvement Study in Oman. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 26(5):1709\u20131718. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31557\/apjcp.2025.26.5.1709","journal-title":"Asian Pac J Cancer Prev"},{"issue":"02","key":"4183_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.60142\/ijhti.v1i02.36","volume":"1","author":"A Kalyanpur","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kalyanpur A, Meka S, Joshi K, Nair HTS, Mathur N (2022) Teleradiology in Tripura: effectiveness of a telehealth model for the rural health sector. Int J Health Technol Innov 1(02):7\u201312. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.60142\/ijhti.v1i02.36","journal-title":"Int J Health Technol Innov"},{"issue":"6","key":"4183_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.4103\/ijnm.ijnm_31_24","volume":"39","author":"A Kalyanpur","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kalyanpur A, Mathur N (2024) Impact of Teleradiology on Oncological Interpretation of PET-CT Scans. Indian J Nucl Med 39(6):436\u2013440. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/ijnm.ijnm_31_24","journal-title":"Indian J Nucl Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"4183_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.5005\/jp-journals-10071-24593","volume":"28","author":"P Rao","year":"2024","unstructured":"Rao P, Mathur N, Kalyanpur A (2024) Utilization of Teleradiology by Intensive Care Units: A Cohort Study. Indian J Crit Care Med 28(1):20\u201325. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5005\/jp-journals-10071-24593","journal-title":"Indian J Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"4183_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1186\/s13244-025-02081-8","volume":"16","author":"MS Alhasan","year":"2025","unstructured":"Alhasan MS, Alhasan AS (2025) Technical requirements and optimization strategies for home-based teleradiology workstations: a review article. Insights into Imaging 16(1):198. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13244-025-02081-8","journal-title":"Insights into Imaging"},{"issue":"1","key":"4183_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e057372","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-057372","volume":"12","author":"NR Evans","year":"2022","unstructured":"Evans NR, Sibson L, Day DJ, Agarwal S, Shekhar R, Warburton EA (2022) Hyperacute stroke thrombolysis via telemedicine: a multicentre study of performance, safety and clinical efficacy. BMJ Open 12(1):e057372. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-057372","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"12","key":"4183_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1174","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2018.0244","volume":"25","author":"T Tanikawa","year":"2019","unstructured":"Tanikawa T, Suzuki R, Suzuki T, Ishikawa T, Yamashina H, Tsuji S et al (2019) Where Does Telemedicine Achieve a Cost Reduction Effect? Cost Minimization Analysis of Teleradiology Services in Japan. Telemed J E Health 25(12):1174\u20131182. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/tmj.2018.0244","journal-title":"Telemed J E Health"},{"issue":"11","key":"4183_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"868","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2016.0149","volume":"22","author":"RL Bashshur","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bashshur RL, Krupinski EA, Thrall JH, Bashshur N (2016) The Empirical Foundations of Teleradiology and Related Applications: A Review of the Evidence. Telemed J E Health 22(11):868\u2013898. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/tmj.2016.0149","journal-title":"Telemed J E Health"},{"key":"4183_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Chandramohan A, Krothapalli V, Augustin A, Kandagaddala M, Thomas HM, Sudarsanam TD et al (2024) Teleradiology and technology innovations in radiology: status in india and its role in increasing access to primary health care. Lancet Reg Health-Southeast Asia 23. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.lansea.2023.100195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lansea.2023.100195"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"4183_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S171","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0044-1792041","volume":"35","author":"A Agrawal","year":"2025","unstructured":"Agrawal A, Kalyanpur A, Sodickson AD (2025) Academic Pursuits in Teleradiology: At the Crossroads of Technology, Radiology, and Implementation. Indian J Radiol Imaging 35(Suppl 1):S171\u2013s7. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0044-1792041","journal-title":"Indian J Radiol Imaging"},{"issue":"2","key":"4183_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1017\/dmp.2020.473","volume":"16","author":"M Litvak","year":"2022","unstructured":"Litvak M, Miller K, Boyle T, Bedenbaugh R, Smith C, Meguerdichian D et al (2022) Telemedicine Use in Disasters: A Scoping Review. Disaster Med Public Health Prep 16(2):791\u2013800. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/dmp.2020.473","journal-title":"Disaster Med Public Health Prep"},{"issue":"1","key":"4183_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1186\/s41747-024-00424-6","volume":"8","author":"A Roletto","year":"2024","unstructured":"Roletto A, Zanardo M, Bonfitto GR, Catania D, Sardanelli F, Zanoni S (2024) The environmental impact of energy consumption and carbon emissions in radiology departments: a systematic review. Eur Radiol Experimental 8(1):35. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s41747-024-00424-6","journal-title":"Eur Radiol Experimental"},{"issue":"2","key":"4183_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e24785","DOI":"10.2196\/24785","volume":"23","author":"JJ Reeves","year":"2021","unstructured":"Reeves JJ, Ayers JW, Longhurst CA (2021) Telehealth in the COVID-19 Era: A Balancing Act to Avoid Harm. J Med Internet Res 23(2):e24785. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2196\/24785","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"4183_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jourdain MD (2025) Cybersecurity for interventional radiologists: a clinical imperative for protecting patient data and imaging systems. J Vasc Interv Radiol 107920. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jvir.2025.107920","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2025.107920"},{"issue":"8","key":"4183_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.1007\/s11547-016-0640-7","volume":"121","author":"F Coppola","year":"2016","unstructured":"Coppola F, Bibbolino C, Grassi R, Pierotti L, Silverio R, Lassandro F et al (2016) Results of an Italian survey on teleradiology. Radiol Med 121(8):652\u2013659. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11547-016-0640-7","journal-title":"Radiol Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"4183_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.4329\/wjr.v8.i5.506","volume":"8","author":"A Youssef","year":"2016","unstructured":"Youssef A, McCoubrie P (2016) Credentialing in radiology: Current practice and future challenges. World J Radiol 8(5):506\u2013512. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4329\/wjr.v8.i5.506","journal-title":"World J Radiol"},{"key":"4183_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e46904","DOI":"10.2196\/46904","volume":"26","author":"P Ewoh","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ewoh P, Vartiainen T (2024) Vulnerability to Cyberattacks and Sociotechnical Solutions for Health Care Systems: Systematic Review. J Med Internet Res 26:e46904. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2196\/46904","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"4183_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2433070350","volume":"243","author":"JH Thrall","year":"2007","unstructured":"Thrall JH (2007) Teleradiology. Part I. History and clinical applications. Radiology 243(3):613\u2013617. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/radiol.2433070350","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"4183_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5578056","DOI":"10.1155\/2024\/5578056","volume":"2024","author":"AM Nigatu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Nigatu AM, Yilma TM, Gezie LD, Gebrewold Y, Gullslett MK, Mengiste SA et al (2024) Barriers and Facilitators Experienced During the Implementation of Web-Based Teleradiology System in Public Hospitals of the Northwest Ethiopia: An Interpretive Description Study. Int J Telemed Appl 2024:5578056. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2024\/5578056","journal-title":"Int J Telemed Appl"},{"key":"4183_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.24911\/IJMDC.51-1614155864","volume":"6","author":"K Alshamrani","year":"2021","unstructured":"Alshamrani K, Alkenawi A (2021) Teleradiology public-private partnerships in Saudi Arabia: a review. Int J Med Developing Ctries 6:4. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.24911\/IJMDC.51-1614155864","journal-title":"Int J Med Developing Ctries"},{"issue":"1","key":"4183_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.10.017","volume":"73","author":"PM Pattynama","year":"2010","unstructured":"Pattynama PM (2010) Legal aspects of cross-border teleradiology. Eur J Radiol 73(1):26\u201330","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"issue":"8","key":"4183_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e18714","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2023.e18714","volume":"9","author":"JF Orejuela-Zapata","year":"2023","unstructured":"Orejuela-Zapata JF, Mej\u00eda-Qui\u00f1ones V, Granados-S\u00e1nchez AM (2023) Discrepancy rate and clinical impact of preliminary reports from radiology residents. Heliyon 9(8):e18714. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.heliyon.2023.e18714","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"issue":"4","key":"4183_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2015.9997","volume":"21","author":"TB Hunter","year":"2015","unstructured":"Hunter TB, Weinstein RS, Krupinski EA (2015) State medical licensure for telemedicine and teleradiology. Telemed J E Health 21(4):315\u2013318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/tmj.2015.9997","journal-title":"Telemed J E Health"},{"issue":"9S","key":"4183_CR46","first-page":"1107","volume":"14","author":"M Rai","year":"2025","unstructured":"Rai M, Singh P, Jain A, Rai P, Diwakar SK, Yadav HS et al (2025) Ensuring Data Security in Radiology: Challenges, Standards, and Emerging Solutions. J Neonatal Surg 14(9S):1107\u20131126","journal-title":"J Neonatal Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"4183_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1527","DOI":"10.1007\/s10278-020-00393-3","volume":"33","author":"M Eichelberg","year":"2020","unstructured":"Eichelberg M, Kleber K, K\u00e4mmerer M (2020) Cybersecurity in PACS and Medical Imaging: an Overview. J Digit Imaging 33(6):1527\u20131542. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10278-020-00393-3","journal-title":"J Digit Imaging"},{"key":"4183_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Collmann J, Lambert D, Brummett M, DeFord D, Coleman J, Cooper T, McCall K, Seymour D, Alberts C, Dorofee A (2004) Beyond good practice: why HIPAA only addresses part of the data security problem, International Congress Series 1268:113\u2013118, ISSN 0531-5131. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ics.2004.03.360","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ics.2004.03.360"},{"issue":"11","key":"4183_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1002686","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1002686","volume":"15","author":"P Rajpurkar","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rajpurkar P, Irvin J, Ball RL, Zhu K, Yang B, Mehta H et al (2018) Deep learning for chest radiograph diagnosis: A retrospective comparison of the CheXNeXt algorithm to practicing radiologists. PLoS Med 15(11):e1002686. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pmed.1002686","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"4183_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1007\/s10278-021-00466-x","volume":"34","author":"PH Chen","year":"2021","unstructured":"Chen PH, Bodak R, Gandhi NS (2021) Ransomware Recovery and Imaging Operations: Lessons Learned and Planning Considerations. J Digit Imaging 34(3):731\u2013740. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10278-021-00466-x","journal-title":"J Digit Imaging"},{"key":"4183_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Suji T, Sullivan R, Bowsher G (2024) Radiology in conflict: scoping review. Confl Health 18. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13031-023-00550-9","DOI":"10.1186\/s13031-023-00550-9"},{"key":"4183_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105558","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmedinf.2024.105558","volume":"191","author":"MK Gullslett","year":"2024","unstructured":"Gullslett MK, Ronchi E, Lundberg L, Larbi D, Lind KF, Tayefi M et al (2024) Telehealth development in the WHO European region: Results from a quantitative survey and insights from Norway. Int J Med Informatics 191:105558. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijmedinf.2024.105558","journal-title":"Int J Med Informatics"},{"issue":"3","key":"4183_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-025-05810-w","volume":"45","author":"Y Yemeshev","year":"2025","unstructured":"Yemeshev Y, Nurmashev B, Zimba O, Kocyigit BF (2025) Clinical implications of teleradiology in rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases: improving rheumatic care. Rheumatol Int 45(3):51. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00296-025-05810-w","journal-title":"Rheumatol Int"},{"key":"4183_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1679","DOI":"10.3332\/ecancer.2024.1672","volume":"18","author":"KA Kyei","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kyei KA, Onajah GN, Daniels J (2024) The emergence of telemedicine in a low-middle-income country: challenges and opportunities. ecancermedicalscience 18:1679. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3332\/ecancer.2024.1672","journal-title":"ecancermedicalscience"},{"issue":"1","key":"4183_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1007\/s10278-012-9522-2","volume":"26","author":"JT Norweck","year":"2013","unstructured":"Norweck JT, Seibert JA, Andriole KP, Clunie DA, Curran BH, Flynn MJ et al (2013) ACR\u2013AAPM\u2013SIIM technical standard for electronic practice of medical imaging. J Digit Imaging 26(1):38\u201352","journal-title":"J Digit Imaging"},{"key":"4183_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110188","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinimag.2024.110188","volume":"111","author":"KE Rudisill","year":"2024","unstructured":"Rudisill KE, Mathur N, Kalyanpur A (2024) A teleradiology network for the improvement of healthcare and patient management in the developing countries of the African continent. Clin Imaging 111:110188. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinimag.2024.110188","journal-title":"Clin Imaging"},{"key":"4183_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Randolph J, Faruk MJH, Saha B, Shahriar H, Valero M, Zhao L et al (2022) Blockchain-based medical image sharing and automated critical-results notification: A novel framework. 2022 IEEE 46th Annual Computers, Software, and Applications Conference (COMPSAC): IEEE; pp. 1756-61","DOI":"10.1109\/COMPSAC54236.2022.00279"},{"key":"4183_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/15305627251395126","author":"M Abuzaid","year":"2025","unstructured":"Abuzaid M (2025) Optimizing Teleradiology in the UAE: Risks, Patient Safety, and System Improvements for Telehealth Quality. Telemedicine e-Health. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/15305627251395126","journal-title":"Telemedicine e-Health"},{"issue":"7","key":"4183_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e26611","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.26611","volume":"14","author":"MR Abouzid","year":"2022","unstructured":"Abouzid MR, Elshafei SM, Elkhawas I, Elbana MK (2022) Applications of telemedicine in the Middle East and North Africa region: Benefits gained and challenges faced. Cureus 14(7):e26611. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.26611","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"1","key":"4183_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.afjem.2021.11.001","volume":"12","author":"U Ntja","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ntja U, van Rensburg JJ, Joubert G (2022) Diagnostic accuracy and reliability of smartphone captured radiologic images communicated via WhatsApp\u00ae. Afr J Emerg Med 12(1):67\u201370","journal-title":"Afr J Emerg Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"4183_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1203","DOI":"10.1093\/heapol\/czac045","volume":"37","author":"S Rackimuthu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Rackimuthu S, Hasan MM, Ray I, Sahito AM, Chawla P, Ghosh D (2022) Teleradiology in India during the COVID-19 pandemic: merits, pitfalls and future perspectives. Health Policy Plann 37(9):1203\u20131206. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/heapol\/czac045","journal-title":"Health Policy Plann"},{"issue":"3","key":"4183_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1007\/s10278-014-9756-2","volume":"28","author":"M Khodaie","year":"2015","unstructured":"Khodaie M, Askari A, Bahaadinbeigy K (2015) Evaluation of a very low-cost and simple teleradiology technique. J Digit Imaging 28(3):295\u2013301. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10278-014-9756-2","journal-title":"J Digit Imaging"},{"issue":"2","key":"4183_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.12112066","volume":"263","author":"RG Abramson","year":"2012","unstructured":"Abramson RG (2012) Variability in radiology practice in the United States: a former teleradiologist\u2019s perspective. Radiology 263(2):318\u2013322","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"2","key":"4183_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.64483\/jmph-137","volume":"2","author":"AH Alhathiq","year":"2025","unstructured":"Alhathiq AH, Rayyani AA, Khawaji MN, Mabuj JM, Radwan AH, Aloraini LN et al (2025) Leveraging Blockchain Technology for Auditable and Privacy-Friendly Data Exchange in Teleradiology Networks. Saudi J Med Public Health 2(2):467\u2013474","journal-title":"Saudi J Med Public Health"},{"issue":"8","key":"4183_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacr.2013.03.018","volume":"10","author":"E Silva III","year":"2013","unstructured":"Silva E 3rd, Breslau J, Barr RM, Liebscher LA, Bohl M, Hoffman T et al (2013) ACR white paper on teleradiology practice: a report from the Task Force on Teleradiology Practice. J Am Coll Radiol 10(8):575\u2013585. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jacr.2013.03.018","journal-title":"J Am Coll Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"4183_CR66","first-page":"1","volume":"5","author":"org ESoRcm","year":"2014","unstructured":"org ESoRcm (2014) ESR white paper on teleradiology: an update from the teleradiology subgroup. Insights into imaging 5(1):1\u20138","journal-title":"Insights into imaging"},{"issue":"5","key":"4183_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2024.0457","volume":"31","author":"HS Choi","year":"2025","unstructured":"Choi HS, Park J, Rho MJ, Bayarsaikhan S, Mun SK (2025) Large-Scale Teleradiology and Evolving Virtual Imaging Service in South Korea. Telemedicine e-Health 31(5):605\u2013613","journal-title":"Telemedicine e-Health"},{"issue":"01","key":"4183_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.4103\/0971-3026.59743","volume":"20","author":"A Kalyanpur","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kalyanpur A, Singh J, Bedi R (2010) Practical issues in picture archiving and communication system and networking. Indian J Radiol Imaging 20(01):2\u20135","journal-title":"Indian J Radiol Imaging"},{"issue":"2","key":"4183_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1109\/JBHI.2014.2320444","volume":"19","author":"MA Simplicio","year":"2014","unstructured":"Simplicio MA, Iwaya LH, Barros BM, Carvalho TC, N\u00e4slund M (2014) SecourHealth: a delay-tolerant security framework for mobile health data collection. IEEE J biomedical health Inf 19(2):761\u2013772","journal-title":"IEEE J biomedical health Inf"},{"issue":"1","key":"4183_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1327","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-024-11706-5","volume":"24","author":"AR Alruwaili","year":"2024","unstructured":"Alruwaili AR, Alshammari AA, Alsalhi FM, Aldamen SA, Alamri HS (2024) Teleradiology in Saudi Arabia: a national survey and retrospective review of associated MRI reports. BMC Health Serv Res 24(1):1327","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"4183_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2442070676","volume":"244","author":"JH Thrall","year":"2007","unstructured":"Thrall JH, Teleradiology Part II (2007) Limitations, risks, and opportunities. Radiology 244(2):325\u2013328","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"4183_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nic.2012.05.001","volume":"22","author":"WG Bradley Jr","year":"2012","unstructured":"Bradley WG Jr, Teleradiology (2012) Neuroimaging Clin N Am 22(3):511\u2013517","journal-title":"Neuroimaging Clin N Am"},{"key":"4183_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Obayi E, Barghash M, Aung YH, Furber Z, Haq S, McComb K, Mansour M (2024) Accuracy of outsourced radiology reports in emergency surgical care: Do they provide a high-quality, cost-effective service? Cureus 16(11):e73152. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.73152. PMID: 39650879; PMCID: PMC11623783","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.73152"},{"issue":"9","key":"4183_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1325","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acra.2021.06.020","volume":"28","author":"HQU Ain","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ain HQU, Tahir MJ, Waheed S, Ahmad S, Ullah I, Yousaf Z (2021) Teleradiology in COVID-19: a sustainable innovative solution. Acad Radiol 28(9):1325\u20131326","journal-title":"Acad Radiol"},{"key":"4183_CR75","unstructured":"Radiology ACo (2025) ACR Practice parameter for communication of diagnostic imaging findings. Revised"},{"issue":"2","key":"4183_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.3390\/app14020675","volume":"14","author":"SM Williamson","year":"2024","unstructured":"Williamson SM, Prybutok V (2024) Balancing privacy and progress: a review of privacy challenges, systemic oversight, and patient perceptions in AI-driven healthcare. Appl Sci 14(2):675","journal-title":"Appl Sci"},{"issue":"15","key":"4183_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5119","DOI":"10.3390\/s21155119","volume":"21","author":"S Nifakos","year":"2021","unstructured":"Nifakos S, Chandramouli K, Nikolaou CK, Papachristou P, Koch S, Panaousis E et al (2021) Influence of human factors on cyber security within healthcare organisations: A systematic review. Sensors 21(15):5119","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"issue":"1","key":"4183_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.10.018","volume":"73","author":"P Ruotsalainen","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ruotsalainen P (2010) Privacy and security in teleradiology. Eur J Radiol 73(1):31\u201335","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"issue":"21","key":"4183_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6835","DOI":"10.3390\/s24216835","volume":"24","author":"D Shah","year":"2024","unstructured":"Shah D, Rani S, Shoukat K, Kalsoom H, Shoukat MU, Almujibah H et al (2024) Blockchain factors in the design of smart-media for e-healthcare management. Sensors 24(21):6835","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"issue":"2","key":"4183_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacr.2014.09.027","volume":"12","author":"ER Ranschaert","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ranschaert ER, Boland GW, Duerinckx AJ, Binkhuysen FHB (2015) Comparison of European (ESR) and American (ACR) white papers on teleradiology: patient primacy is paramount. J Am Coll Radiol 12(2):174\u2013182","journal-title":"J Am Coll Radiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"4183_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2010.08.027","volume":"78","author":"FB Binkhuysen","year":"2011","unstructured":"Binkhuysen FB, Ranschaert E (2011) Teleradiology: evolution and concepts. Eur J Radiol 78(2):205\u2013209","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"4183_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rxeng.2022.11.005","volume":"65","author":"\u00c1 Morales Santos","year":"2023","unstructured":"Morales Santos \u00c1 (2023) Del Cura Rodr\u00edguez JL, Ant\u00fanez Larra\u00f1aga N. Teleradiology: good practice guide. Radiologia (Engl Ed) 65(2):133\u2013148. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rxeng.2022.11.005","journal-title":"Radiologia (Engl Ed)"},{"key":"4183_CR83","unstructured":"Directive E (2011) 24\/EU On the application of patients\u2019 rights in cross-border 478 healthcare"},{"key":"4183_CR84","unstructured":"Commission E (2012) Commission staff working document on the applicability of the existing EU legal framework to telemedicine services. Innovative Healthcare for the 21st Century 2012"},{"issue":"4","key":"4183_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0266624","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0266624","volume":"17","author":"V Jaiman","year":"2022","unstructured":"Jaiman V, Pernice L, Urovi V (2022) User incentives for blockchain-based data sharing platforms. PLoS ONE 17(4):e0266624","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"3","key":"4183_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.166.3.8623616","volume":"166","author":"SB Berger","year":"1996","unstructured":"Berger SB, Cepelewicz BB (1996) Medical-legal issues in teleradiology. AJR Am J Roentgenol 166(3):505\u2013510","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"891","key":"4183_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr.75.891.750201","volume":"75","author":"P White","year":"2002","unstructured":"White P (2002) Legal issues in teleradiology\u2014distant thoughts! Br J Radiol 75(891):201\u2013206","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"4183_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205846012198931","DOI":"10.1177\/2058460121989319","volume":"10","author":"CM Pfeifer","year":"2021","unstructured":"Pfeifer CM, Dinh ML (2021) Discrepancy rates of preliminary and final reports for after-hours pediatric teleradiology interpretations. Acta Radiol Open 10(2):2058460121989319","journal-title":"Acta Radiol Open"},{"key":"4183_CR89","first-page":"405","volume-title":"The accuracy of on-call CT reporting in teleradiology networks in comparison to in-house reporting","author":"S Storjohann","year":"2021","unstructured":"Storjohann S, Kirsch M, Rosenberg B, Rosenberg C, Lange S, Syperek A et al (2021) The accuracy of on-call CT reporting in teleradiology networks in comparison to in-house reporting. MDPI, Healthcare, p 405"},{"key":"4183_CR90","first-page":"1001","volume-title":"Quality assurance of a cross-border and sub-specialized teleradiology service","author":"S Hetenyi","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hetenyi S, Goelz L, Boehmcker A, Schorlemmer C (2022) Quality assurance of a cross-border and sub-specialized teleradiology service. MDPI, Healthcare, p 1001"},{"issue":"3","key":"4183_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1007\/s13244-018-0629-y","volume":"9","author":"S Morozov","year":"2018","unstructured":"Morozov S, Guseva E, Ledikhova N, Vladzymyrskyy A, Safronov D (2018) Telemedicine-based system for quality management and peer review in radiology. Insights into Imaging 9(3):337\u2013341","journal-title":"Insights into Imaging"},{"issue":"5","key":"4183_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"W491","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.14.13063","volume":"203","author":"R Lacson","year":"2014","unstructured":"Lacson R, O\u2019Connor SD, Andriole KP, Prevedello LM, Khorasani R (2014) Automated critical test result notification system: architecture, design, and assessment of provider satisfaction. Am J Roentgenol 203(5):W491\u2013W6","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"5","key":"4183_CR93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1007\/s00117-015-2858-0","volume":"55","author":"T Seithe","year":"2015","unstructured":"Seithe T, de Bucourt M, Busse R, Rief M, Doyscher R, Albrecht L et al (2015) Teleradiological report turnaround times: An internal efficiency and quality control analysis. Radiologe 55(5):409\u2013416","journal-title":"Radiologe"},{"issue":"10","key":"4183_CR94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0000118","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pdig.0000118","volume":"1","author":"AL Mamuye","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mamuye AL, Yilma TM, Abdulwahab A, Broomhead S, Zondo P, Kyeng M et al (2022) Health information exchange policy and standards for digital health systems in africa: A systematic review. PLOS Digit Health 1(10):e0000118. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pdig.0000118","journal-title":"PLOS Digit Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"4183_CR95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1067\/j.cpradiol.2024.07.010","volume":"54","author":"XV Nguyen","year":"2025","unstructured":"Nguyen XV, Petscavage-Thomas JM, Straus CM, Ikuta I (2025) Cybersecurity in radiology: Cautionary Tales, Proactive Prevention, and What to do When You Get Hacked. Curr Probl Diagn Radiol 54(2):245\u2013250. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1067\/j.cpradiol.2024.07.010","journal-title":"Curr Probl Diagn Radiol"},{"key":"4183_CR96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mathur N, Seralathan S, Kalyanpur A (2025) Implementation of Cybersecurity systems in Teleradiology Services- Best Practices. Med Res Archives 13(2). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18103\/mra.v13i2.6237","DOI":"10.18103\/mra.v13i2.6237"},{"key":"4183_CR97","unstructured":"https:\/\/hhscyber.hhs.gov\/cybersecurity-performance-goals.html. Accessed August 16"},{"key":"4183_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e71795","DOI":"10.2196\/71795","volume":"27","author":"M Berger","year":"2025","unstructured":"Berger M, Ehlers JP, Nitsche J (2025) Aligning With the Goals of the Planetary Health Concept Regarding Ecological Sustainability and Digital Health: Scoping Review. J Med Internet Res 27:e71795. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2196\/71795","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"4183_CR99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1007\/s10140-023-02121-0","volume":"30","author":"A Agrawal","year":"2023","unstructured":"Agrawal A, Khatri GD, Khurana B, Sodickson AD, Liang Y, Dreizin D (2023) A survey of ASER members on artificial intelligence in emergency radiology: trends, perceptions, and expectations. Emerg Radiol 30(3):267\u2013277. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10140-023-02121-0","journal-title":"Emerg Radiol"},{"key":"4183_CR100","unstructured":"Teleradiology Solutions (2026) AI-enabled RIS\u2013PACS workflow. https:\/\/telradsol.com\/ Accessed August 16"},{"key":"4183_CR101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Marey A, Mehrtabar S, Afify A, Pal B, Trvalik A, Adeleke S et al (2025) From Echocardiography to ct\/mri: lessons for ai implementation in cardiovascular imaging in lmics-a systematic review and narrative synthesis. Bioeng (Basel) 12(10). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/bioengineering12101038","DOI":"10.3390\/bioengineering12101038"},{"key":"4183_CR102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10278-025-01656-7","author":"S Mehrtabar","year":"2025","unstructured":"Mehrtabar S, Marey A, Desai A, Saad AM, Desai V, Go\u00f1i J et al (2025) Ethical Considerations in Patient Privacy and Data Handling for AI in Cardiovascular Imaging and Radiology. J Imaging Inf Med. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10278-025-01656-7","journal-title":"J Imaging Inf Med"}],"container-title":["Neuroradiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00234-026-04183-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00234-026-04183-6","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00234-026-04183-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T07:08:01Z","timestamp":1789974481000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00234-026-04183-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]]},"references-count":102,"alternative-id":["4183"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00234-026-04183-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0028-3940","1432-1920"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0028-3940","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1920","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]]},"assertion":[{"value":"4 June 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 September 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"21 September 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Consent for publication","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","label":"Conflict of interest","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","label":"Human and animal rights","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","label":"Competing interests","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}]}}