{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T15:49:53Z","timestamp":1792684193486,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,12]],"date-time":"2018-04-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1523491200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatr Cardiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-018-1867-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,12]],"date-time":"2018-04-12T06:39:57Z","timestamp":1523515197000},"page":"1134-1138","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Identifying Non-invasive Tools to Distinguish Acute Myocarditis from Dilated Cardiomyopathy in Children"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"39","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9441-6602","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Divya","family":"Suthar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Debra A.","family":"Dodd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Justin","family":"Godown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,12]]},"reference":[{"issue":"15","key":"1867_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1867","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.296.15.1867","volume":"296","author":"JA Towbin","year":"2006","unstructured":"Towbin JA et al (2006) Incidence, causes, and outcomes of dilated cardiomyopathy in children. JAMA 296(15):1867\u20131876","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"14","key":"1867_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1405","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2013.11.059","volume":"63","author":"MD Everitt","year":"2014","unstructured":"Everitt MD et al (2014) Recovery of echocardiographic function in children with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy: results from the pediatric cardiomyopathy registry. J Am Coll Cardiol 63(14):1405\u20131413","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"1867_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hfc.2010.05.002","volume":"6","author":"JD Wilkinson","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wilkinson JD et al (2010) The Pediatric Cardiomyopathy Registry and heart failure: key results from the first 15\u00a0years. Heart Fail Clin 6(4):401\u2013413","journal-title":"Heart Fail Clin"},{"issue":"17","key":"1867_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1647","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa021715","volume":"348","author":"SE Lipshultz","year":"2003","unstructured":"Lipshultz SE et al (2003) The incidence of pediatric cardiomyopathy in two regions of the United States. N Engl J Med 348(17):1647\u20131655","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"1867_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1152","DOI":"10.1016\/S1053-2498(01)00334-5","volume":"20","author":"AW Nugent","year":"2001","unstructured":"Nugent AW et al (2001) Clinical, electrocardiographic, and histologic correlations in children with dilated cardiomyopathy. J Heart Lung Transpl 20(11):1152\u20131157","journal-title":"J Heart Lung Transpl"},{"issue":"2","key":"1867_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.82.2.226","volume":"82","author":"KJ Lee","year":"1999","unstructured":"Lee KJ et al (1999) Clinical outcomes of acute myocarditis in childhood. Heart 82(2):226\u2013233","journal-title":"Heart"},{"issue":"5","key":"1867_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1017\/S1047951104005049","volume":"14","author":"RF English","year":"2004","unstructured":"English RF et al (2004) Outcomes for children with acute myocarditis. Cardiol Young 14(5):488\u2013493","journal-title":"Cardiol Young"},{"issue":"1","key":"1867_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.001372","volume":"129","author":"CE Canter","year":"2014","unstructured":"Canter CE, Simpson KE (2014) Diagnosis and treatment of myocarditis in children in the current era. Circulation 129(1):115\u2013128","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"5","key":"1867_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.93.5.841","volume":"93","author":"P Richardson","year":"1996","unstructured":"Richardson P et al (1996) Report of the 1995 World Health Organization\/International Society and Federation of Cardiology Task Force on the definition and classification of cardiomyopathies. Circulation 93(5):841\u2013842","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"5","key":"1867_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1017\/S1047951103000866","volume":"13","author":"CG Cowley","year":"2003","unstructured":"Cowley CG et al (2003) Safety of endomyocardial biopsy in children. Cardiol Young 13(5):404\u2013407","journal-title":"Cardiol Young"},{"issue":"7","key":"1867_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2105","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(99)00452-0","volume":"34","author":"SG Pophal","year":"1999","unstructured":"Pophal SG et al (1999) Complications of endomyocardial biopsy in children. J Am Coll Cardiol 34(7):2105\u20132110","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"1867_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1002\/ccd.24802","volume":"82","author":"D Zhorne","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zhorne D et al (2013) A 25-year experience of endomyocardial biopsy safety in infants. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 82(5):797\u2013801","journal-title":"Catheter Cardiovasc Interv"},{"issue":"5","key":"1867_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1433","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(98)00396-9","volume":"32","author":"R Vitiello","year":"1998","unstructured":"Vitiello R et al (1998) Complications associated with pediatric cardiac catheterization. J Am Coll Cardiol 32(5):1433\u20131440","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1867_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-004-0677-6","volume":"26","author":"J Soongswang","year":"2005","unstructured":"Soongswang J et al (2005) Cardiac troponin T: a marker in the diagnosis of acute myocarditis in children. Pediatr Cardiol 26(1):45\u201349","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"1867_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1007\/PL00021005","volume":"23","author":"J Soongswang","year":"2002","unstructured":"Soongswang J et al (2002) Cardiac troponin T: its role in the diagnosis of clinically suspected acute myocarditis and chronic dilated cardiomyopathy in children. Pediatr Cardiol 23(5):531\u2013535","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"issue":"12","key":"1867_CR16","first-page":"1248","volume":"16","author":"S Kleinert","year":"1997","unstructured":"Kleinert S et al (1997) Myocarditis in children with dilated cardiomyopathy: incidence and outcome after dual therapy immunosuppression. J Heart Lung Transplant 16(12):1248\u20131254","journal-title":"J Heart Lung Transplant"},{"issue":"1","key":"1867_CR17","first-page":"3","volume":"1","author":"HT Aretz","year":"1987","unstructured":"Aretz HT et al (1987) Myocarditis. A histopathologic definition and classification. Am J Cardiovasc Pathol 1(1):3\u201314","journal-title":"Am J Cardiovasc Pathol"},{"key":"1867_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-2776(08)00604-4","volume":"99","author":"D Cihakova","year":"2008","unstructured":"Cihakova D, Rose NR (2008) Chapter 4 pathogenesis of myocarditis and dilated cardiomyopathy. Adv Immunol 99:95\u2013114","journal-title":"Adv Immunol"},{"issue":"8","key":"1867_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"942","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2008.07.032","volume":"27","author":"Y Durani","year":"2009","unstructured":"Durani Y et al (2009) Pediatric myocarditis: presenting clinical characteristics. Am J Emerg Med 27(8):942\u2013947","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"1867_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1136\/heart.84.3.245","volume":"84","author":"A Angelini","year":"2000","unstructured":"Angelini A et al (2000) Myocarditis mimicking acute myocardial infarction: role of endomyocardial biopsy in the differential diagnosis. Heart 84(3):245\u2013250","journal-title":"Heart"}],"container-title":["Pediatric Cardiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00246-018-1867-y\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00246-018-1867-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00246-018-1867-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,15]],"date-time":"2019-10-15T02:30:04Z","timestamp":1571106604000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00246-018-1867-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,12]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]}},"alternative-id":["1867"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00246-018-1867-y","relation":{},"ISSN":["0172-0643","1432-1971"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0172-0643","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1971","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"5 December 2017","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 March 2018","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 April 2018","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with Ethical Standards"}},{"value":"None of the authors has a financial relationship with a commercial entity that has an interest in the subject of the presented manuscript or other conflicts of interest to disclose.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and\/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This retrospective study was approved by the Vanderbilt University Institutional Review Board.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical Approval"}},{"value":"Informed consent was not obtained from all individual participants included in the study as waiver of request for consent was obtained from the Vanderbilt University Institutional Review Board as this was a retrospective review study.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed Consent"}}]}}