{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,7]],"date-time":"2026-04-07T23:04:47Z","timestamp":1775603087766,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,18]],"date-time":"2020-05-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1589760000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,18]],"date-time":"2020-05-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1589760000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatr Cardiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-020-02365-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,18]],"date-time":"2020-05-18T16:51:46Z","timestamp":1589820706000},"page":"1145-1152","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Pleural Effusions After Congenital Cardiac Surgery Requiring Readmission: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"41","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2538-4720","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alana","family":"Hughes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kerri","family":"Carter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John","family":"Cyrus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6606-1736","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Oliver","family":"Karam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,18]]},"reference":[{"issue":"22","key":"2365_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2254","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.947002","volume":"122","author":"SM Gilboa","year":"2010","unstructured":"Gilboa SM, Salemi JL, Nembhard WN, Fixler DE, Correa A (2010) Mortality resulting from congenital heart disease among children and adults in the United States, 1999 to 2006. Circulation 122(22):2254\u20132263. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.947002","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"2365_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2007.02.048","volume":"84","author":"OJ Benavidez","year":"2007","unstructured":"Benavidez OJ, Gauvreau K, Nido PD, Bacha E, Jenkins KJ (2007) Complications and risk factors for mortality during congenital heart surgery admissions. Ann Thorac Surg 84(1):147\u2013155. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2007.02.048","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"2365_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-2069.64368","volume":"3","author":"S Talwar","year":"2010","unstructured":"Talwar S, Agarwala S, Mittal CM, Choudhary SK, Airan B (2010) Pleural effusions in children undergoing cardiac surgery. Ann Pediatr Cardiol 3(1):58\u201364. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0974-2069.64368","journal-title":"Ann Pediatr Cardiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2365_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8191.1995.tb01228.x","volume":"10","author":"RD Mainwaring","year":"1995","unstructured":"Mainwaring RD, Lamberti JJ, Carter TL, Moore JW, Nelson JC (1995) Renin, angiotensin II, and the development of effusions following bidirectional Glenn and Fontan procedures. J Card Surg 10(2):111\u2013118. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1540-8191.1995.tb01228.x","journal-title":"J Card Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"2365_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8191.1997.tb00097.x","volume":"12","author":"M Vaynblat","year":"1997","unstructured":"Vaynblat M, Chiavarelli M, Anderson JE, Rao S, Nudel DB, Cunningham JN (1997) Pleural drainage after repair of tetralogy of Fallot. J Card Surg 12(2):71\u201376. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1540-8191.1997.tb00097.x","journal-title":"J Card Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"2365_CR6","first-page":"455","volume":"10","author":"R Virmani","year":"1979","unstructured":"Virmani R, Roberts WC (1979) Pulmonary arteries in congenital heart disease: a structure-function analysis. Cardiovasc Clin 10(1):455\u2013499","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Clin"},{"issue":"4","key":"2365_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-5231(21)00763-2","volume":"11","author":"JW Biondi","year":"1990","unstructured":"Biondi JW, Schulman DS, Wiedemann HP, Matthay RA (1990) Mechanical heart-lung interaction in the adult respiratory distress syndrome. Clin Chest Med 11(4):691\u2013714","journal-title":"Clin Chest Med"},{"key":"2365_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1053\/pcsu.2003.50006","volume":"6","author":"JW Gaynor","year":"2003","unstructured":"Gaynor JW (2003) The effect of modified ultrafiltration on the postoperative course in patients with congenital heart disease. Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Pediatr Card Surg Annu 6:128\u2013139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/pcsu.2003.50006","journal-title":"Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Pediatr Card Surg Annu"},{"issue":"1","key":"2365_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/28.1.1","volume":"28","author":"M Blettner","year":"1999","unstructured":"Blettner M (1999) Traditional reviews, meta-analyses and pooled analyses in epidemiology. Int J Epidemiol 28(1):1\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ije\/28.1.1","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"2365_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Higgins J, Thomas J, Chandler J, et al (2019) Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions. Accessed 6 Oct 2019.\u00a0https:\/\/training.cochrane.org\/handbook\/current","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119536604"},{"issue":"3","key":"2365_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"924","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2013.11.041","volume":"97","author":"AC Fiore","year":"2014","unstructured":"Fiore AC, Tan C, Armbrecht E et al (2014) Comparison of fenestrated and nonfenestrated patients undergoing extracardiac Fontan. Ann Thorac Surg 97(3):924\u2013931. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2013.11.041","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"2365_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/S1001-9294(10)60018-1","volume":"25","author":"S Fu","year":"2010","unstructured":"Fu S, Feng Z, Dietmar S (2010) Factors influencing pleural effusion after Fontan operation: an analysis with 95 patients. Chin Med Sci J 25(1):38\u201343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1001-9294(10)60018-1","journal-title":"Chin Med Sci J"},{"issue":"6","key":"2365_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1664","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2003.09.011","volume":"127","author":"A Gupta","year":"2004","unstructured":"Gupta A, Daggett C, Behera S, Ferraro M, Wells W, Starnes V (2004) Risk factors for persistent pleural effusions after the extracardiac Fontan procedure. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 127(6):1664\u20131669. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2003.09.011","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"2365_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1700","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(01)01223-2","volume":"37","author":"AR Mott","year":"2001","unstructured":"Mott AR, Fraser CD, Kusnoor AV et al (2001) The effect of short-term prophylactic methylprednisolone on the incidence and severity of postpericardiotomy syndrome in children undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. J Am Coll Cardiol 37(6):1700\u20131706. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0735-1097(01)01223-2","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2365_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1017\/S104795110001235X","volume":"11","author":"AR Mott","year":"2001","unstructured":"Mott AR, Spray TL, Gaynor JW et al (2001) Improved early results with cavopulmonary connections. Cardiol Young 11(1):3\u201311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S104795110001235X","journal-title":"Cardiol Young"},{"issue":"3","key":"2365_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.06.042","volume":"150","author":"NA Pike","year":"2015","unstructured":"Pike NA, Okuhara CA, Toyama J, Gross BP, Wells WJ, Starnes VA (2015) Reduced pleural drainage, length of stay, and readmissions using a modified Fontan management protocol. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 150(3):481\u2013487. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.06.042","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"2365_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2010.04.079","volume":"90","author":"S Sathanandam","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sathanandam S, Polimenakos AC, Blair C, El Zein C, Ilbawi MN (2010) Hypoplastic left heart syndrome: feasibility study for patients undergoing completion Fontan at or prior to two years of age. Ann Thorac Surg 90(3):821\u2013829. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2010.04.079","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"2365_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1177\/2150135117713696","volume":"8","author":"S Talwar","year":"2017","unstructured":"Talwar S, Singh S, Sreenivas V et al (2017) Outcomes of patients undergoing primary Fontan operation beyond first decade of life. World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg 8(4):487\u2013494. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2150135117713696","journal-title":"World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"2365_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1289","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2012.03.077","volume":"94","author":"BM Gordon","year":"2012","unstructured":"Gordon BM, Hasaniya NW, Newcombe JB et al (2012) Blake drains: a novel method of chest drainage after extracardiac fontan operation with autologous pericardium. Ann Thorac Surg 94(4):1289\u20131294. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2012.03.077","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"2365_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1017\/S1047951116001256","volume":"27","author":"KL Brown","year":"2017","unstructured":"Brown KL, Pagel C, Brimmell R et al (2017) Definition of important early morbidities related to paediatric cardiac surgery. Cardiol Young 27(4):747\u2013756. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S1047951116001256","journal-title":"Cardiol Young"},{"issue":"6","key":"2365_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1900","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(00)01247-9","volume":"69","author":"B Airan","year":"2000","unstructured":"Airan B, Sharma R, Choudhary SK et al (2000) Univentricular repair: is routine fenestration justified? Ann Thorac Surg 69(6):1900\u20131906. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0003-4975(00)01247-9","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"2365_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2013.09.074","volume":"148","author":"AJ Iyengar","year":"2014","unstructured":"Iyengar AJ, Winlaw DS, Galati JC et al (2014) Trends in Fontan surgery and risk factors for early adverse outcomes after Fontan surgery: the Australia and New Zealand Fontan Registry experience. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 148(2):566\u2013575. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2013.09.074","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"2365_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-016-1540-2","volume":"38","author":"MD Elias","year":"2017","unstructured":"Elias MD, Glatz AC, O\u2019Connor MJ et al (2017) Prevalence and risk factors for pericardial effusions requiring readmission after pediatric cardiac surgery. Pediatr Cardiol 38(3):484\u2013494. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00246-016-1540-2","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2365_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.11.083","volume":"133","author":"T-J Yun","year":"2009","unstructured":"Yun T-J, Im Y-M, Jung S-H et al (2009) Pulmonary vascular compliance and pleural effusion duration after the Fontan procedure. Int J Cardiol 133(1):55\u201361. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.11.083","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"issue":"7261","key":"2365_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.321.7261.585","volume":"321","author":"PC Gotzsche","year":"2000","unstructured":"Gotzsche PC (2000) Why we need a broad perspective on meta-analysis. It may be crucially important for patients. BMJ 321(7261):585\u2013586. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.321.7261.585","journal-title":"BMJ"}],"container-title":["Pediatric Cardiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00246-020-02365-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00246-020-02365-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00246-020-02365-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,24]],"date-time":"2022-10-24T02:52:57Z","timestamp":1666579977000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00246-020-02365-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,18]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]}},"alternative-id":["2365"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00246-020-02365-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0172-0643","1432-1971"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0172-0643","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1971","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"17 January 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 April 2020","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 May 2020","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with Ethical Standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}