{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T15:09:22Z","timestamp":1792681762745,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,7]],"date-time":"2023-12-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701907200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,7]],"date-time":"2023-12-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701907200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatr Cardiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-023-03345-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,7]],"date-time":"2023-12-07T14:02:01Z","timestamp":1701957721000},"page":"361-367","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Impact of Atrial Pacing in Fontan Patients with Junctional Rhythm: A Prospective Echocardiographic Study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"Emily L.","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patrick D.","family":"Evers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mia J.","family":"Long","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mina","family":"Mostafavifar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seshadri","family":"Balaji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"3345_CR1","first-page":"559","volume-title":"Pediatric cardiology","author":"A Choussat","year":"1977","unstructured":"Choussat A, Fontan F, Besse P, Vallot F, Chauve A, Bricaud H (1977) Selection for Fontan\u2019s procedure. In: Anderson R, Shinebourne E (eds) Pediatric cardiology. Churchhill Livingstone, London, pp 559\u2013566"},{"issue":"6","key":"3345_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e234","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000696","volume":"140","author":"J Rychik","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rychik J, Atz AM, Celermajer DS et al (2019) Evaluation and management of the child and adult with Fontan circulation: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation 140(6):e234\u2013e284. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000696","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"2","key":"3345_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2013.08.070","volume":"148","author":"S Balaji","year":"2014","unstructured":"Balaji S, Daga A, Bradley DJ et al (2014) An international multicenter study comparing arrhythmia prevalence between the intracardiac lateral tunnel and the extracardiac conduit type of Fontan operations. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 148(2):576\u2013581. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2013.08.070","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"19 Suppl","key":"3345_CR4","first-page":"352","volume":"98","author":"MI Cohen","year":"1998","unstructured":"Cohen MI, Wernovsky G, Vetter VL et al (1998) Sinus node function after a systematically staged Fontan procedure. Circulation 98(19 Suppl):352\u2013358","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"3","key":"3345_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-002-0238-9","volume":"24","author":"M Dilawar","year":"2003","unstructured":"Dilawar M, Bradley SM, Saul JP, Stroud MR, Balaji S (2003) Sinus node dysfunction after intraatrial lateral tunnel and extracardiac conduit Fontan procedures. Pediatr Cardiol 24(3):284\u2013288. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00246-002-0238-9","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"3345_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1111\/chd.12401","volume":"12","author":"KN Pundi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Pundi KN, Pundi KN, Johnson JN et al (2017) Sudden cardiac death and late arrhythmias after the Fontan operation. Congenit Heart Dis 12(1):17\u201323. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/chd.12401","journal-title":"Congenit Heart Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"3345_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.67.1.72","volume":"67","author":"M Gewillig","year":"1992","unstructured":"Gewillig M, Wyse RK, de Leval MR, Deanfield JE (1992) Early and late arrhythmias after the Fontan operation: predisposing factors and clinical consequences. Br Heart J 67(1):72\u201379. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/hrt.67.1.72","journal-title":"Br Heart J"},{"issue":"5","key":"3345_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1355","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2016.07.073","volume":"152","author":"TA Carins","year":"2016","unstructured":"Carins TA, Shi WY, Iyengar AJ et al (2016) Long-term outcomes after first-onset arrhythmia in Fontan physiology. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 152(5):1355-1363.e1. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2016.07.073","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"3345_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1016\/s0002-9149(97)89191-6","volume":"77","author":"SB Fishberger","year":"1996","unstructured":"Fishberger SB, Wernovsky G, Gentles TL et al (1996) Long-term outcome in patients with pacemakers following the Fontan operation. Am J Cardiol 77(10):887\u2013889. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0002-9149(97)89191-6","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"3345_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-023-03296-6","author":"S Balaji","year":"2023","unstructured":"Balaji S, Evers PD, Batra AS, Moore J (2023) Management of junctional rhythm in patients after the Fontan operation: a multicenter congenital cardiology survey. Pediatr Cardiol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00246-023-03296-6","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"3345_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1440","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2005.03.128","volume":"80","author":"A Dodge-Khatami","year":"2005","unstructured":"Dodge-Khatami A, Rahn M, Pr\u00eatre R, Bauersfeld U (2005) Dual chamber epicardial pacing for the failing atriopulmonary Fontan patient. Ann Thorac Surg 80(4):1440\u20131444. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2005.03.128","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"3345_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.01.088","volume":"282","author":"CL Poh","year":"2019","unstructured":"Poh CL, Celermajer DS, Grigg LE et al (2019) Pacemakers are associated with a higher risk of late death and transplantation in the Fontan population. Int J Cardiol 282:33\u201337. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.01.088","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"3345_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.03.035","volume":"14","author":"A Bulic","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bulic A, Zimmerman FJ, Ceresnak SR et al (2017) Ventricular pacing in single ventricles\u2014a bad combination. Heart Rhythm 14(6):853\u2013857. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.03.035","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"issue":"8","key":"3345_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2020.01.026","volume":"125","author":"JD Kochav","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kochav JD, Rosenbaum M, Kochav SM, Slater E, Wassercug-Zemer N, Lewis MJ (2020) Effect of ventricular pacing on morbidity in adults after Fontan repair. Am J Cardiol 125(8):1263\u20131269. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjcard.2020.01.026","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"3345_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1747-0803.2012.00692.x","volume":"8","author":"RV Williams","year":"2013","unstructured":"Williams RV, Travison T, Kaltman JR et al (2013) Comparison of Fontan survivors with and without pacemakers: a report from the pediatric heart network Fontan cross-sectional study. Congenit Heart Dis 8(1):32\u201339. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1747-0803.2012.00692.x","journal-title":"Congenit Heart Dis"},{"key":"3345_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2017.08.019","volume":"194","author":"AC Egbe","year":"2017","unstructured":"Egbe AC, Huntley GD, Connolly HM et al (2017) Outcomes of cardiac pacing in adult patients after a Fontan operation. Am Heart J 194:92\u201398. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ahj.2017.08.019","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"issue":"10","key":"3345_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1937","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2005.07.045","volume":"46","author":"BJ Barber","year":"2005","unstructured":"Barber BJ, Batra AS, Burch GH et al (2005) Acute hemodynamic effects of pacing in patients with Fontan physiology: a prospective study. J Am Coll Cardiol 46(10):1937\u20131942. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jacc.2005.07.045","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"3345_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-005-0879-6","volume":"26","author":"T Hasselman","year":"2005","unstructured":"Hasselman T, Schneider D, Madan N, Jacobs M (2005) Reversal of fenestration flow during ventricular systole in Fontan patients in junctional or ventricular paced rhythm. Pediatr Cardiol 26(5):638\u2013641. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00246-005-0879-6","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"3345_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-021-02747-2","volume":"43","author":"M Alnoor","year":"2022","unstructured":"Alnoor M, Burch G, Armsby L, Batra A, Balaji S (2022) Hemodynamic impact of atrial pacing in patients with Fontan physiology and junctional rhythm: a cardiac catheterization study. Pediatr Cardiol 43(3):508\u2013514. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00246-021-02747-2","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"issue":"14","key":"3345_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1081","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2015-307467","volume":"102","author":"M Gewillig","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gewillig M, Brown SC (2016) The Fontan circulation after 45 years: update in physiology. Heart 102(14):1081\u20131086. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/heartjnl-2015-307467","journal-title":"Heart"},{"issue":"4","key":"3345_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.15098","volume":"109","author":"M Gewillig","year":"2020","unstructured":"Gewillig M, Brown SC, van de Bruaene A, Rychik J (2020) Providing a framework of principles for conceptualising the Fontan circulation. Acta Paediatr 109(4):651\u2013658. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/apa.15098","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"key":"3345_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.3389\/fcvm.2022.825472","volume":"9","author":"A Van De Bruaene","year":"2022","unstructured":"Van De Bruaene A, Claessen G, Salaets T, Gewillig M (2022) Late Fontan circulatory failure. What drives systemic venous congestion and low cardiac output in adult Fontan patients? Frontiers Cardiovasc Med 9:825. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fcvm.2022.825472","journal-title":"Frontiers Cardiovasc Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"3345_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"922","DOI":"10.1016\/s0002-9149(97)00546-8","volume":"80","author":"J Rychik","year":"1997","unstructured":"Rychik J, Fogel MA, Donofrio MT et al (1997) Comparison of patterns of pulmonary venous blood flow in the functional single ventricle heart after operative aortopulmonary shunt versus superior cavopulmonary shunt. Am J Cardiol 80(7):922\u2013926. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0002-9149(97)00546-8","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"3345_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"654","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-020-02351-w","volume":"41","author":"HT Ta","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ta HT, Alsaied T, Steele JM et al (2020) Atrial function and its role in the non-invasive evaluation of diastolic function in congenital heart disease. Pediatr Cardiol 41(4):654\u2013668. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00246-020-02351-w","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"3345_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjcr\/ytad126","volume":"7","author":"I Ferrari","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ferrari I, Shehu N, Stern H, Meierhofer C (2023) Junctional rhythm produces retrograde flow in the whole Fontan system: cardiac magnetic resonance-derived flow documentation\u2014a case report. Eur Heart J Case Rep 7(3):126. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ehjcr\/ytad126","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Case Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"3345_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(88)90887-3","volume":"115","author":"G Barber","year":"1988","unstructured":"Barber G, Di Sessa T, Child JS, Perloff JK, Laks H, George BL, Williams RG (1988) Hemodynamic responses to isolated increments in heart rate by atrial pacing after a Fontan procedure. Am Heart J 115(4):837\u2013841. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0002-8703(88)90887-3","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"issue":"6","key":"3345_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1256","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8159.1993.tb01712.x","volume":"16","author":"SM Paridon","year":"1993","unstructured":"Paridon SM, Karpawich PP, Pinsky WW (1993) The effects of rate responsive pacing on exercise performance in the postoperative univentricular heart. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 16(6):1256\u20131262. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1540-8159.1993.tb01712.x","journal-title":"Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"}],"container-title":["Pediatric Cardiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00246-023-03345-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00246-023-03345-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00246-023-03345-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,27]],"date-time":"2024-01-27T01:05:36Z","timestamp":1706317536000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00246-023-03345-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,7]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]}},"alternative-id":["3345"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00246-023-03345-0","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.21203\/rs.3.rs-3117820\/v1","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0172-0643","1432-1971"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0172-0643","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1971","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"28 June 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 November 2023","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 December 2023","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"None of the authors have a relationship with industry-relevant to this manuscript. Seshadri Balaji has a research grant from Medtronic to study sudden cardiac death in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Seshadri Balaji is a consultant for Milestone Pharmaceuticals and Alta Thera Pharmaceuticals. The other authors have no disclosures.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}