{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,26]],"date-time":"2026-02-26T15:20:26Z","timestamp":1772119226328,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,3]],"date-time":"2024-08-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722643200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,3]],"date-time":"2024-08-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722643200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"Research project of Hunan Provincial Health Department","award":["No.202206012588"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["No.202206012588"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004735","name":"Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of  China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["2024JJ9349"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024JJ9349"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004735","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Hunan Innovative Province Construction Special Project","award":["No.2021SK4019"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["No.2021SK4019"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatr Cardiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-024-03610-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,3]],"date-time":"2024-08-03T02:02:00Z","timestamp":1722650520000},"page":"1974-1980","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Effect of Bedside Ultrasound-Guided Versus Fluoroscopy-Guided Transvenous Cardiac Temporary Pacing in Children with Bradyarrhythmia"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"Yefeng","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chao","family":"Zuo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiang","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yunbin","family":"Xiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Min","family":"Zeng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yufan","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhi","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,3]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"3610_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hlc.2017.12.005","volume":"28","author":"GO Ogunbayo","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ogunbayo GO, Elayi SC, Ha LD, Olorunfemi O, Elbadawi A, Saheed D, Sorrell VL (2019) Outcomes of heart block in myocarditis: a review of 31,760 patients. Heart Lung Circ 28(2):272\u2013276. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hlc.2017.12.005","journal-title":"Heart Lung Circ"},{"issue":"3","key":"3610_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.15358","volume":"33","author":"S Deshpande","year":"2022","unstructured":"Deshpande S, Shenthar J, Khanra D, Isath A, Banavalikar B, Reddy S, Krishnappa D, Khan H, Kella D, Padmanabhan D (2022) Outcomes in congenital and childhood complete atrioventricular block: a meta-analysis. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 33(3):493\u2013501. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jce.15358","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol."},{"issue":"2","key":"3610_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.21037\/tp-21-586","volume":"11","author":"TT Li","year":"2022","unstructured":"Li TT, Cheng J (2022) Clinical analysis of temporary pacemaker implantation in 13 children. Transl Pediatr 11(2):174\u2013182. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21037\/tp-21-586","journal-title":"Transl Pediatr"},{"issue":"10","key":"3610_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1007\/s12471-019-01307-x","volume":"27","author":"FVY Tjong","year":"2019","unstructured":"Tjong FVY, de Ruijter UW, Beurskens NEG, Knops RE (2019) A comprehensive scoping review on transvenous temporary pacing therapy. Neth Heart J 27(10):462\u2013473. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12471-019-01307-x","journal-title":"Neth Heart J"},{"key":"3610_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Emergency Medicine Branch of Chinese Medical Association, Bedside Temporary Cardiac Pacing Consensus Emergency Expert Group. [Chinese emergency expert consensus on bedside temporary cardiac pacing (2023)]. Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue. 35(7):678\u2013683. Chinese. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3760\/cma.j.cn121430-20230228-00124","DOI":"10.3760\/cma.j.cn121430-20230228-00124"},{"issue":"1","key":"3610_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1186\/s13089-019-0122-y","volume":"11","author":"P Blanco","year":"2019","unstructured":"Blanco P (2019) Temporary transvenous pacing guided by the combined use of ultrasound and intracavitary electrocardiography: a feasible and safe technique. Ultrasound J 11(1):8. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13089-019-0122-y","journal-title":"Ultrasound J"},{"issue":"4","key":"3610_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"819","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2019.12.013","volume":"38","author":"M Liu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Liu M, Han X (2020) Bedside temporary transvenous cardiac pacemaker placement. Am J Emerg Med 38(4):819\u2013822. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajem.2019.12.013","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"3610_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1016\/s1010-7940(00)00364-x","volume":"17","author":"JS Sachweh","year":"2000","unstructured":"Sachweh JS, Vazquez-Jimenez JF, Sch\u00f6ndube FA, Daebritz SH, D\u00f6rge H, M\u00fchler EG, Messmer BJ (2000) Twenty years experience with pediatric pacing: epicardial and transvenous stimulation. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 17(4):455\u2013461. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s1010-7940(00)00364-x","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"3610_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1111\/jocs.13529","volume":"33","author":"T Fuchigami","year":"2018","unstructured":"Fuchigami T, Nishioka M, Akashige T, Shimabukuro A, Nagata N (2018) Pacemaker therapy in low-birth-weight infants. J Card Surg 33(2):118\u2013121. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jocs.13529","journal-title":"J Card Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"3610_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1177\/2048872615572598","volume":"5","author":"LA Ferri","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ferri LA, Farina A, Lenatti L, Ruffa F, Tiberti G, Piatti L, Savonitto S (2016) Emergent transvenous cardiac pacing using ultrasound guidance: a prospective study versus the standard fluoroscopy-guided procedure. Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care 5(2):125\u2013129. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2048872615572598","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"3610_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2018.11.026","volume":"155","author":"TS Metkus","year":"2019","unstructured":"Metkus TS, Schulman SP, Marine JE, Eid SM (2019) Complications and outcomes of temporary transvenous pacing: an analysis of > 360,000 patients from the national inpatient sample. Chest 155(4):749\u2013757. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chest.2018.11.026","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"4","key":"3610_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1002\/ccd.1810100404","volume":"10","author":"JP Harris","year":"1984","unstructured":"Harris JP, Nanda NC, Moxley R, Manning JA (1984) Myocardial perforation due to temporary transvenous pacing catheters in pediatric patients. Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn 10(4):329\u2013333. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ccd.1810100404","journal-title":"Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn"},{"issue":"3","key":"3610_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.2459\/JCM.0b013e32834eecbf","volume":"14","author":"F Pinneri","year":"2013","unstructured":"Pinneri F, Frea S, Najd K, Panella S, Franco E, Conti V, Corgnati G (2013) Echocardiography-guided versus fluoroscopy-guided temporary pacing in the emergency setting: an observational study. J Cardiovasc Med 14(3):242\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2459\/JCM.0b013e32834eecbf","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"3610_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2797","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2019.01.033","volume":"33","author":"A Sjaus","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sjaus A, Fayad A (2019) The use of subcostal echocardiographic views to guide the insertion of a right ventricular temporary transvenous pacemaker-description of the technique. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 33(10):2797\u20132803. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.jvca.2019.01.033","journal-title":"J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth"},{"issue":"1","key":"3610_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1097\/00006565-199502000-00005","volume":"11","author":"A Greissman","year":"1995","unstructured":"Greissman A, Silver P, Nimkoff L, Sagy M (1995) Transvenous right ventricular pacing during cardiopulmonary resuscitation of pediatric patients with acute cardiomyopathy. Pediatr Emerg Care 11(1):17\u201319. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00006565-199502000-00005","journal-title":"Pediatr Emerg Care"}],"container-title":["Pediatric Cardiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00246-024-03610-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00246-024-03610-w\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00246-024-03610-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,4]],"date-time":"2025-10-04T07:25:39Z","timestamp":1759562739000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00246-024-03610-w"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,3]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]}},"alternative-id":["3610"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00246-024-03610-w","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.21203\/rs.3.rs-4296565\/v1","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0172-0643","1432-1971"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0172-0643","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1971","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"20 April 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"26 July 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 August 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"This manuscript has obtained human research ethics approval from Ethics Committee of Hunan Children\u2019s Hospital in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The authors have conducted the research approved by the Ethics Committee of Hunan Children\u2019s Hospital. Informed consent was acquired for all parents of pediatric patients.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical Approval"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}}]}}