{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,6]],"date-time":"2026-07-06T19:41:41Z","timestamp":1783366901039,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,1]],"date-time":"2019-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1556668800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000405","name":"Kids Kidney Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000405","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatr Radiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-019-04393-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,3]],"date-time":"2019-05-03T12:05:00Z","timestamp":1556885100000},"page":"727-736","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["The cardiovascular phenotype of childhood hypertension: a cardiac magnetic resonance study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Mun H.","family":"Cheang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gregorz T.","family":"Kowalik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael A.","family":"Quail","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer A.","family":"Steeden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daljit","family":"Hothi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kjell","family":"Tullus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vivek","family":"Muthurangu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"4393_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"874","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.298.8.874","volume":"298","author":"ML Hansen","year":"2007","unstructured":"Hansen ML, Gunn PW, Kaelber DC (2007) Underdiagnosis of hypertension in children and adolescents. JAMA 298:874\u2013879","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"4393_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2018.0223","volume":"172","author":"AK Sharma","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sharma AK, Metzger DL, Rodd CJ (2018) Prevalence and severity of high blood pressure among children based on the 2017 American Academy of Pediatrics guidelines. JAMA Pediatr 172:557\u2013565","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatr"},{"key":"4393_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1093\/ajh\/hpu083","volume":"28","author":"M Gupta-Malhotra","year":"2015","unstructured":"Gupta-Malhotra M, Banker A, Shete S et al (2015) Essential hypertension vs. secondary hypertension among children. Am J Hypertens 28:73\u201380","journal-title":"Am J Hypertens"},{"key":"4393_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-6386(96)90351-0","volume":"27","author":"RH Sadowski","year":"1996","unstructured":"Sadowski RH, Falkner B (1996) Hypertension in pediatric patients. Am J Kidney Dis 27:305\u2013315","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"key":"4393_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1186\/s12968-018-0444-0","volume":"20","author":"MH Cheang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Cheang MH, Barber NJ, Khushnood A et al (2018) A comprehensive characterization of myocardial and vascular phenotype in pediatric chronic kidney disease using cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 20:24","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Magn Reson"},{"key":"4393_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.1081\/JCMR-200038581","volume":"6","author":"DJ Pennell","year":"2004","unstructured":"Pennell DJ, Sechtem UP, Higgins CB et al (2004) Clinical indications for cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR): consensus panel report. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 6:727\u2013765","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Magn Reson"},{"key":"4393_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.25183","volume":"73","author":"GT Kowalik","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kowalik GT, Knight DS, Steeden JA et al (2015) Assessment of cardiac time intervals using high temporal resolution real-time spiral phase contrast with UNFOLDed-SENSE. Magn Reson Med 73:749\u2013756","journal-title":"Magn Reson Med"},{"key":"4393_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.24646","volume":"71","author":"JA Steeden","year":"2014","unstructured":"Steeden JA, Knight DS, Bali S et al (2014) Self-navigated tissue phase mapping using a golden-angle spiral acquisition-proof of concept in patients with pulmonary hypertension. Magn Reson Med 71:145\u2013155","journal-title":"Magn Reson Med"},{"key":"4393_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1453","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(08)60626-1","volume":"371","author":"K Tullus","year":"2008","unstructured":"Tullus K, Brennan E, Hamilton G et al (2008) Renovascular hypertension in children. Lancet 371:1453\u20131463","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"4393_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1038\/nrcardio.2009.231","volume":"7","author":"BW McCrindle","year":"2010","unstructured":"McCrindle BW (2010) Assessment and management of hypertension in children and adolescents. Nat Rev Cardiol 7:155\u2013163","journal-title":"Nat Rev Cardiol"},{"key":"4393_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.22402","volume":"33","author":"F Odille","year":"2011","unstructured":"Odille F, Steeden JA, Muthurangu V, Atkinson D (2011) Automatic segmentation propagation of the aorta in real-time phase contrast MRI using nonrigid registration. J Magn Reson Imaging 33:232\u2013238","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"4393_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2482071717","volume":"248","author":"V Muthurangu","year":"2008","unstructured":"Muthurangu V, Lurz P, Critchely JD et al (2008) Real-time assessment of right and left ventricular volumes and function in patients with congenital heart disease by using high spatiotemporal resolution radial k-t SENSE. Radiology 248:782\u2013791","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"4393_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1056","DOI":"10.1016\/0735-1097(94)00540-7","volume":"25","author":"G de Simone","year":"1995","unstructured":"de Simone G, Devereux RB, Daniels SR et al (1995) Effect of growth on variability of left ventricular mass: assessment of allometric signals in adults and children and their capacity to predict cardiovascular risk. J Am Coll Cardiol 25:1056\u20131062","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"4393_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.11101844","volume":"260","author":"JA Steeden","year":"2011","unstructured":"Steeden JA, Atkinson D, Hansen MS et al (2011) Rapid flow assessment of congenital heart disease with high-spatiotemporal-resolution gated spiral phase-contrast MR imaging. Radiology 260:79\u201387","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"4393_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"997","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.22105","volume":"31","author":"JA Steeden","year":"2010","unstructured":"Steeden JA, Atkinson D, Taylor AM, Muthurangu V (2010) Assessing vascular response to exercise using a combination of real-time spiral phase contrast MR and noninvasive blood pressure measurements. J Magn Reson Imaging 31:997\u20131003","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"4393_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2588","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehl254","volume":"27","author":"S Laurent","year":"2006","unstructured":"Laurent S, Cockcroft J, Van Bortel L et al (2006) Expert consensus document on arterial stiffness: methodological issues and clinical applications. Eur Heart J 27:2588\u20132605","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"4393_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2014.10.060","volume":"65","author":"Y Yano","year":"2015","unstructured":"Yano Y, Stamler J, Garside DB et al (2015) Isolated systolic hypertension in young and middle-aged adults and 31-year risk for cardiovascular mortality: the Chicago heart association detection project in industry study. J Am Coll Cardiol 65:327\u2013335","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"4393_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jash.2015.11.012","volume":"10","author":"H Smulyan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Smulyan H, Mookherjee S, Safar ME (2016) The two faces of hypertension: role of aortic stiffness. J Am Soc Hypertens 10:175\u2013183","journal-title":"J Am Soc Hypertens"},{"key":"4393_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1161\/01.HYP.34.3.375","volume":"34","author":"MJ Domanski","year":"1999","unstructured":"Domanski MJ, Davis BR, Pfeffer MA et al (1999) Isolated systolic hypertension: prognostic information provided by pulse pressure. Hypertension 34:375\u2013380","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"4393_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1007\/s00467-004-1798-0","volume":"20","author":"MM Mitsnefes","year":"2005","unstructured":"Mitsnefes MM, Knilans T, Mays W et al (2005) Blood pressure and total peripheral resistance in children with chronic kidney disease. Pediatr Nephrol 20:803\u2013806","journal-title":"Pediatr Nephrol"},{"key":"4393_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1177\/089686080802800608","volume":"28","author":"W Van Biesen","year":"2008","unstructured":"Van Biesen W, Verbeke F, Devolder I, Vanholder R (2008) The relation between salt, volume, and hypertension: clinical evidence for forgotten but still valid basic physiology. Perit Dial Int 28:596\u2013600","journal-title":"Perit Dial Int"},{"key":"4393_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"846","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.110.164780","volume":"57","author":"G Grassi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Grassi G, Quarti-Trevano F, Seravalle G et al (2011) Early sympathetic activation in the initial clinical stages of chronic renal failure. Hypertension 57:846\u2013851","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"4393_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S74","DOI":"10.1053\/ajkd.2001.27409","volume":"38","author":"ND Vaziri","year":"2001","unstructured":"Vaziri ND (2001) Effect of chronic renal failure on nitric oxide metabolism. Am J Kidney Dis 38:S74\u2013S79","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"key":"4393_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1161\/01.HYP.0000115922.98155.23","volume":"43","author":"S Li","year":"2004","unstructured":"Li S, Chen W, Srinivasan SR, Berenson GS (2004) Childhood blood pressure as a predictor of arterial stiffness in young adults: the Bogalusa heart study. Hypertension 43:541\u2013546","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"4393_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-7176.2011.00471.x","volume":"13","author":"EM Urbina","year":"2011","unstructured":"Urbina EM, Khoury PR, McCoy C et al (2011) Cardiac and vascular consequences of pre-hypertension in youth. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) 13:332\u2013342","journal-title":"J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich)"},{"key":"4393_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1502","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehq062","volume":"31","author":"AE Donald","year":"2010","unstructured":"Donald AE, Charakida M, Falaschetti E et al (2010) Determinants of vascular phenotype in a large childhood population: the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC). Eur Heart J 31:1502\u20131510","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"4393_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1163","DOI":"10.1002\/ccd.25559","volume":"84","author":"SA Parikh","year":"2014","unstructured":"Parikh SA, Shishehbor MH, Gray BH et al (2014) SCAI expert consensus statement for renal artery stenting appropriate use. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 84:1163\u20131171","journal-title":"Catheter Cardiovasc Interv"},{"key":"4393_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1161\/01.HYP.17.5.707","volume":"17","author":"M Martinez-Maldonado","year":"1991","unstructured":"Martinez-Maldonado M (1991) Pathophysiology of renovascular hypertension. Hypertension 17:707\u2013719","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"4393_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1570","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2007.07.032","volume":"50","author":"BA Borlaug","year":"2007","unstructured":"Borlaug BA, Melenovsky V, Redfield MM et al (2007) Impact of arterial load and loading sequence on left ventricular tissue velocities in humans. J Am Coll Cardiol 50:1570\u20131577","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"4393_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1111\/echo.12015","volume":"30","author":"JM Simpson","year":"2013","unstructured":"Simpson JM, Rawlins D, Mathur S et al (2013) Systolic and diastolic ventricular function assessed by tissue Doppler imaging in children with chronic kidney disease. Echocardiography 30:331\u2013337","journal-title":"Echocardiography"},{"key":"4393_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1536\/ihj.27.467","volume":"27","author":"K Aoki","year":"1986","unstructured":"Aoki K, Sato K (1986) Decrease in blood pressure and increase in total peripheral vascular resistance in supine resting subjects with normotension or essential hypertension. Jpn Heart J 27:467\u2013474","journal-title":"Jpn Heart J"}],"container-title":["Pediatric Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00247-019-04393-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00247-019-04393-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00247-019-04393-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,1]],"date-time":"2020-05-01T23:10:17Z","timestamp":1588374617000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00247-019-04393-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]}},"alternative-id":["4393"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00247-019-04393-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-0449","1432-1998"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-0449","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1998","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"28 August 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 January 2019","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"21 February 2019","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 May 2019","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"None","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflicts of interest"}}]}}