{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,9]],"date-time":"2025-04-09T23:40:02Z","timestamp":1744242002326,"version":"3.40.4"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,28]],"date-time":"2025-02-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740700800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,28]],"date-time":"2025-02-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740700800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatr Radiol"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-025-06193-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,28]],"date-time":"2025-02-28T12:10:58Z","timestamp":1740744658000},"page":"806-823","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Pediatric non-congenital central nervous system infections: role of imaging in the emergency department"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"55","author":[{"given":"Claudia","family":"Lazarte-Rantes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mario","family":"Sinti-Ycochea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Guillen-Pinto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"6193_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0041-1730936","volume":"52","author":"M Mastrangelo","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mastrangelo M, Baglioni V (2021) Management of neurological emergencies in children: an updated overview. Neuropediatrics 52:242\u2013251","journal-title":"Neuropediatrics"},{"key":"6193_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1097\/RMR.0000000000000021","volume":"23","author":"JHD Acosta","year":"2014","unstructured":"Acosta JHD, Rantes CIL, Arbelaez A et al (2014) Noncongenital central nervous system infections in children: radiology review. Top Magn Reson Imaging 23:153\u2013164","journal-title":"Top Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"6193_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1107","DOI":"10.3171\/2017.10.JNS17359","volume":"130","author":"FC Robertson","year":"2019","unstructured":"Robertson FC, Lepard JR, Mekary RA et al (2019) Epidemiology of central nervous system infectious diseases: a meta-analysis and systematic review with implications for neurosurgeons worldwide. J Neurosurg 130:1107\u20131126","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"6193_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1007\/s12098-018-2745-6","volume":"86","author":"P Singhi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Singhi P (2019) Central nervous system infections in children: an ongoing challenge! Indian J Pediatr 86:49\u201351","journal-title":"Indian J Pediatr"},{"key":"6193_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nic.2018.03.007","volume":"28","author":"G Saigal","year":"2018","unstructured":"Saigal G, Ezuddin NS, de la Vega G (2018) Neurologic emergencies in pediatric patients including accidental and nonaccidental trauma. Neuroimaging Clin 28:453\u2013470","journal-title":"Neuroimaging Clin"},{"key":"6193_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nic.2010.07.008","volume":"20","author":"SP Prabhu","year":"2010","unstructured":"Prabhu SP, Young-Poussaint T (2010) Pediatric central nervous system emergencies. Neuroimaging Clin 20:663\u2013683","journal-title":"Neuroimaging Clin"},{"key":"6193_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1016\/S0733-8619(05)70162-6","volume":"17","author":"P Coyle","year":"1999","unstructured":"Coyle P (1999) Overview of acute and chronic meningitis. Neurol Clin 17:691\u2013710","journal-title":"Neurol Clin"},{"key":"6193_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e42","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1552-6569.2010.00546.x","volume":"22","author":"JP Nickerson","year":"2012","unstructured":"Nickerson JP, Richner B, Santy K et al (2012) Neuroimaging of pediatric intracranial infection\u2014part 1: techniques and bacterial infections. J Neuroimaging 22:e42\u2013e51","journal-title":"J Neuroimaging"},{"key":"6193_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-422X-5-134","volume":"5","author":"F Jmor","year":"2008","unstructured":"Jmor F, Emsley HC, Fischer M et al (2008) The incidence of acute encephalitis syndrome in Western industrialised and tropical countries. Virol J 5:134","journal-title":"Virol J"},{"key":"6193_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2017.12.014","volume":"76","author":"JR Brown","year":"2018","unstructured":"Brown JR, Bharucha T, Breuer J (2018) Encephalitis diagnosis using metagenomics: application of next generation sequencing for undiagnosed cases. J Infect 76:225\u2013240","journal-title":"J Infect"},{"issue":"1","key":"6193_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nic.2022.07.002","volume":"33","author":"NM Ramli","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ramli NM, Bae YJ (2023) Structured imaging approach for viral encephalitis. Neuroimaging Clin 33(1):43\u201356","journal-title":"Neuroimaging Clin"},{"key":"6193_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1262","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.15261","volume":"64","author":"HM P\u00f6yh\u00f6nen","year":"2022","unstructured":"P\u00f6yh\u00f6nen HM, Nyman MJ, Peltola VT et al (2022) Neuroimaging and neurological outcome of children with acute encephalitis. Dev Med Child Neurol 64:1262\u20131269","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"6193_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1007\/s12098-018-2775-0","volume":"86","author":"S Aneja","year":"2019","unstructured":"Aneja S, Sharma S (2019) Diagnosis and management of acute encephalitis in children. Indian J Pediatr 86:70\u201375","journal-title":"Indian J Pediatr"},{"key":"6193_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.2007.00809.x","volume":"115","author":"M Mizuguchi","year":"2007","unstructured":"Mizuguchi M, Yamanouchi H, Ichiyama T, Shiomi M (2007) Acute encephalopathy associated with influenza and other viral infections. Acta Neurol Scand 115:45\u201356","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"key":"6193_CR15","first-page":"87","volume":"1","author":"B Banerjee","year":"2019","unstructured":"Banerjee B, Hafis M, Mahalingam A, Acahrya U (2019) Acute encephalitis syndrome: approach to a changing Paradigm. Pediatr Infect Dis 1:87","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis"},{"key":"6193_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0000000000002551","volume":"39","author":"D de Blauw","year":"2020","unstructured":"de Blauw D, Bruning AH, Busch C et al (2020) Epidemiology and etiology of severe childhood encephalitis in the Netherlands. Pediatr Infect Dis J 39:267\u2013272","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"6193_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.4103\/jnrp.jnrp_120_18","volume":"9","author":"K Jayaraman","year":"2018","unstructured":"Jayaraman K, Rangasami R, Chandrasekharan A (2018) Magnetic resonance imaging findings in viral encephalitis: a pictorial essay. J Neurosci Rural Pract 9:556\u2013560","journal-title":"J Neurosci Rural Pract"},{"key":"6193_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1186\/s12887-023-03980-9","volume":"23","author":"W Wu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wu W, Li B, Xie T (2023) Children with severe enterovirus A71 infection. BMC Pediatr 23:172","journal-title":"BMC Pediatr"},{"key":"6193_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1179\/2047773214Y.0000000145","volume":"108","author":"S Jain","year":"2014","unstructured":"Jain S, Patel B, Bhatt GC (2014) Enteroviral encephalitis in children: clinical features, pathophysiology, and treatment advances. Pathogens Glob Health 108:216\u2013222","journal-title":"Pathogens Glob Health"},{"key":"6193_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1038\/nature12060","volume":"496","author":"S Bhatt","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bhatt S, Gething PW, Brady OJ et al (2013) The global distribution and burden of dengue. Nature 496:504\u2013507","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"6193_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.4103\/0971-3026.150145","volume":"25","author":"J Nadarajah","year":"2015","unstructured":"Nadarajah J, Madhusudhan KS, Yadav AK et al (2015) Acute hemorrhagic encephalitis: an unusual presentation of dengue viral infection. Indian J Radiol Imaging 25:52\u201355","journal-title":"Indian J Radiol Imaging"},{"key":"6193_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1007\/s12098-020-03358-0","volume":"88","author":"G Goswami","year":"2021","unstructured":"Goswami G, Sharma PK, Vinayak N, Oberoi R (2021) Magnetic resonance imaging of adenoviral encephalitis. Indian J Pediatr 88:523\u2013524","journal-title":"Indian J Pediatr"},{"key":"6193_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1552","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciad417","volume":"77","author":"J Granerod","year":"2023","unstructured":"Granerod J, Huang Y, Davies NWS et al (2023) Global landscape of encephalitis: key priorities to reduce future disease burden. Clin Infect Dis 77:1552\u20131560","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"6193_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4077","DOI":"10.2147\/IDR.S240162","volume":"13","author":"Z Alamarat","year":"2020","unstructured":"Alamarat Z, Hasbun R (2020) Management of acute bacterial meningitis in children. Infect Drug Resist 13:4077\u201389","journal-title":"Infect Drug Resist"},{"key":"6193_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms9030535","volume":"9","author":"A Zainel","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zainel A, Mitchell H, Sadarangani M (2021) Bacterial meningitis in children: neurological complications, associated risk factors, and prevention. Microorganisms 9:535","journal-title":"Microorganisms"},{"key":"6193_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.2010.097022","volume":"86","author":"D Hughes","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hughes D, Raghavan A, Mordekar S et al (2010) Role of imaging in the diagnosis of acute bacterial meningitis and its complications. Postgrad Med J 86:478\u2013485","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J"},{"key":"6193_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Luque-Paz D, Revest M, Eugene F, Boukthir S, Dejoies L, Tattevin P, Le Reste PJ (2021) Ventriculitis: A severe\u00a0complication of central nervous system infections. Open Forum Infect Dis 8:ofab216","DOI":"10.1093\/ofid\/ofab216"},{"key":"6193_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1177\/2396987320971112","volume":"5","author":"SS Deliran","year":"2020","unstructured":"Deliran SS, Brouwer MC, Coutinho JM, Beek DVD (2020) Bacterial meningitis complicated by cerebral venous thrombosis. Eur Stroke J 5:394\u2013401","journal-title":"Eur Stroke J"},{"key":"6193_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ncl.2019.01.002","volume":"37","author":"DS Younger","year":"2019","unstructured":"Younger DS, Coyle PK (2019) Central nervous system vasculitis due to infection. Neurol Clin 37:441\u2013463","journal-title":"Neurol Clin"},{"key":"6193_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"634","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-003-1035-8","volume":"45","author":"W Jan","year":"2003","unstructured":"Jan W, Zimmerman R, Bilaniuk L et al (2003) Diffusion-weighted imaging in acute bacterial meningitis in infancy. Neuroradiology 45:634\u2013639","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"6193_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1007\/s12098-017-2477-z","volume":"86","author":"R Suthar","year":"2019","unstructured":"Suthar R, Sankhyan N (2019) Bacterial infections of the central nervous system. Indian J Pediatr 86:60\u201369","journal-title":"Indian J Pediatr"},{"key":"6193_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr\/90100265","volume":"82","author":"I Chiang","year":"2009","unstructured":"Chiang I, Hsieh T, Chiu M et al (2009) Distinction between pyogenic brain abscess and necrotic brain tumour using 3-tesla MR spectroscopy, diffusion and perfusion imaging. Br J Radiol 82:813\u2013820","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"6193_CR33","first-page":"e52","volume":"22","author":"JP Nickerson","year":"2012","unstructured":"Nickerson JP, Richner B, Santy K et al (2012) Neuroimaging of pediatric intracranial infection\u2014part 2: TORCH, viral, fungal, and parasitic infections. J Neuroimaging 22:e52\u2013e63","journal-title":"J Neuroimaging"},{"key":"6193_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1038\/nrneurol.2016.167","volume":"13","author":"PR Williamson","year":"2017","unstructured":"Williamson PR, Jarvis JN, Panackal AA et al (2017) Cryptococcal meningitis: epidemiology, immunology, diagnosis and therapy. Nat Rev Neurol 13:13\u201324","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurol"},{"key":"6193_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1007\/s40336-015-0159-2","volume":"4","author":"AO Ankrah","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ankrah AO, Sathekge MM, Dierckx RA, Glaudemans AW (2016) Imaging fungal infections in children. Clin Transl Imaging 4:57\u201372","journal-title":"Clin Transl Imaging"},{"key":"6193_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.4103\/0028-3886.35685","volume":"55","author":"KK Jain","year":"2007","unstructured":"Jain KK, Mittal SK, Kumar S, Gupta RK (2007) Imaging features of central nervous system fungal infections. Neurol India 55:241\u2013250","journal-title":"Neurol India"},{"key":"6193_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nic.2012.05.004","volume":"22","author":"A Lerner","year":"2012","unstructured":"Lerner A, Shiroishi MS, Zee C-S et al (2012) Imaging of neurocysticercosis. Neuroimaging Clin N Am 22:659\u2013676","journal-title":"Neuroimaging Clin N Am"},{"key":"6193_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1705","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.306105522","volume":"30","author":"ET Kimura-Hayama","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kimura-Hayama ET, Higuera JA, Corona-Cedillo R et al (2010) Neurocysticercosis: radiologic-pathologic correlation. Radiographics 30:1705\u20131719","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"6193_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1007\/s15010-016-0878-y","volume":"44","author":"MF Zahid","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zahid MF, SaadShaukat MH, Ahmed B et al (2016) Comparison of the clinical presentations of Naegleria fowleri primary amoebic meningoencephalitis with pneumococcal meningitis: a case\u2013control study. Infection 44:505\u2013511","journal-title":"Infection"},{"key":"6193_CR40","first-page":"69","volume":"63","author":"R Gupta","year":"2015","unstructured":"Gupta R, Parashar M, Kale A (2015) Primary amoebic meningoencephalitis. J Assoc Physicians India 63:69\u201371","journal-title":"J Assoc Physicians India"},{"key":"6193_CR41","first-page":"1217","volume":"27","author":"P Singh","year":"2006","unstructured":"Singh P, Kochhar R, Vashishta R et al (2006) Amebic meningoencephalitis: spectrum of imaging findings. Am J Neuroradiol 27:1217\u20131221","journal-title":"Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"6193_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.000303","volume":"65","author":"M Mart\u00ednez-Castillo","year":"2016","unstructured":"Mart\u00ednez-Castillo M, C\u00e1rdenas-Z\u00fa\u00f1iga R, Coronado-Vel\u00e1zquez D et al (2016) Naegleria fowleri after 50 years: is it a neglected pathogen? J Med Microbiol 65:885\u2013896","journal-title":"J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"6193_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.5694\/mja15.01223","volume":"205","author":"CL Nicholls","year":"2016","unstructured":"Nicholls CL, Parsonson F, Gray LE et al (2016) Primary amoebic meningoencephalitis in North Queensland: the paediatric experience. Med J Aust 205:325\u2013328","journal-title":"Med J Aust"},{"key":"6193_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115180","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2020.115180","volume":"100","author":"Z Yi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Yi Z, Zhong J, Wu H et al (2021) Balamuthia mandrillaris encephalitis in a child: case report and literature review. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 100:115180","journal-title":"Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"6193_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1111\/neup.12932","volume":"44","author":"Y Ono","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ono Y, Higashida K, Yamanouchi K et al (2024) Balamuthia mandrillaris amoebic encephalitis mimicking tuberculous meningitis. Neuropathology 44:68\u201375","journal-title":"Neuropathology"},{"key":"6193_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-022-05770-7","volume":"39","author":"L Padayachy","year":"2023","unstructured":"Padayachy L, Ozek M (2023) Hydatid disease of the brain and spine. Childs Nerv Syst 39:751\u2013758","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"6193_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.32598\/irjns.6.1.7","volume":"6","author":"D Garg","year":"2020","unstructured":"Garg D, Jain G, Sinha V (2020) A case report of primary brain hydatid cyst in a child. Iran J Neurosurg 6:41\u201348","journal-title":"Iran J Neurosurg"},{"key":"6193_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e07086","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2021.e07086","volume":"7","author":"B Abbasi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Abbasi B, Akhavan R, Khameneh AG et al (2021) Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging of hydatid disease: a pictorial review of uncommon imaging presentations. Heliyon 7:e07086","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"key":"6193_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1111\/jon.13177","volume":"34","author":"L Mertiri","year":"2024","unstructured":"Mertiri L, Freiling JT, Desai NK et al (2024) Pediatric and adult meningeal, parenchymal, and spinal tuberculosis: a neuroimaging review. J Neuroimaging 34:179\u2013194","journal-title":"J Neuroimaging"},{"key":"6193_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2009.08.018","volume":"30","author":"GE Thwaites","year":"2009","unstructured":"Thwaites GE, Schoeman JF (2009) Update on tuberculosis of the central nervous system: pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment. Clin Chest Med 30:745\u2013754","journal-title":"Clin Chest Med"},{"key":"6193_CR51","first-page":"798764","volume":"2011","author":"GE Marx","year":"2011","unstructured":"Marx GE, Chan ED (2011) Tuberculous meningitis: diagnosis and treatment overview. Tuberc Res Treat 2011:798764","journal-title":"Tuberc Res Treat"},{"key":"6193_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1799","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-023-05648-z","volume":"53","author":"N Mahomed","year":"2023","unstructured":"Mahomed N, Kilborn T, Smit EJ et al (2023) Tuberculosis revisted: classic imaging findings in childhood. Pediatr Radiol 53:1799\u20131828","journal-title":"Pediatr Radiol"},{"key":"6193_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seizure.2023.03.006","volume":"107","author":"AP Ramos","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ramos AP, Burneo JG (2023) Seizures and epilepsy associated with central nervous system tuberculosis. Seizure Eur J Epilepsy 107:60\u20136","journal-title":"Seizure Eur J Epilepsy"},{"key":"6193_CR54","first-page":"e20133","volume":"13","author":"CD Perez-Malagon","year":"2021","unstructured":"Perez-Malagon CD, Barrera-Rodriguez R, Lopez-Gonzalez MA, Alva-Lopez LF (2021) Diagnostic and neurological overview of brain tuberculomas: a review of literature. Cureus. 13:e20133","journal-title":"Cureus."}],"container-title":["Pediatric Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00247-025-06193-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00247-025-06193-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00247-025-06193-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,9]],"date-time":"2025-04-09T23:02:55Z","timestamp":1744239775000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00247-025-06193-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,28]]},"references-count":54,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]}},"alternative-id":["6193"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00247-025-06193-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["1432-1998"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1432-1998"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"28 July 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 February 2025","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"5 February 2025","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 February 2025","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflicts of interest"}}]}}