{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,3]],"date-time":"2026-09-03T23:20:03Z","timestamp":1788477603752,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,9]],"date-time":"2019-09-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567987200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,9]],"date-time":"2019-09-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567987200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Skeletal Radiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-019-03302-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,9]],"date-time":"2019-09-09T06:02:40Z","timestamp":1568008960000},"page":"345-357","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":65,"title":["Skeletal fluorosis: don\u2019t miss the diagnosis!"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Meriem","family":"Sellami","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hend","family":"Riahi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kaouther","family":"Maatallah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hanen","family":"Ferjani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mouna Chelli","family":"Bouaziz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohamed Fethi","family":"Ladeb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"3302_CR1","unstructured":"Datta P, Datta PP. Prevalence, etiology and clinical features of skeletal fluorosis: a critical review. Innovare J Med Sci. 2013;1:5\u20136."},{"key":"3302_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2006.10.051","volume":"373","author":"MN Tamer","year":"2007","unstructured":"Tamer MN, KaleKoroglu B, Arslan C, et al. Osteosclerosis due to endemic fluorosis. Sci Total Environ. 2007;373:43\u20138.","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"3302_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-013-9592-1","volume":"36","author":"J Chen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Chen J, Liu G, Kang Y, et al. Coal utilization in China: environmental impacts and human health. Environ Geochem Health. 2014;36:735\u201353.","journal-title":"Environ Geochem Health"},{"key":"3302_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-557X.92411","volume":"55","author":"KK Majumdar","year":"2011","unstructured":"Majumdar KK. Health impact of supplying safe drinking water containing fluoride below permissible level on flourosis patients in a fluoride-endemic rural area of West Bengal. Indian J Public Health. 2011;55:303\u20138.","journal-title":"Indian J Public Health"},{"key":"3302_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5049.177867","volume":"60","author":"MS Kurdi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kurdi MS. Chronic fluorosis: the disease and its anaesthetic implications. Indian J Anaesth. 2016;60:157\u201362.","journal-title":"Indian J Anaesth"},{"key":"3302_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.7812\/TPP\/15-048","volume":"20","author":"N Gupta","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gupta N, Gupta N, Chhabra P. Image diagnosis: dental and skeletal fluorosis. Perm J. 2016;20:105\u20136.","journal-title":"Perm J"},{"key":"3302_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1016\/S1169-8330(02)00032-7","volume":"70","author":"A Laatar","year":"2003","unstructured":"Laatar A, Mrabet D, Zakraoui L. Fluorosis in sub-Saharan Africa. Rev Rhum. 2003;70:178\u201382.","journal-title":"Rev Rhum"},{"key":"3302_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2017.03.011","volume":"177","author":"W Guissouma","year":"2017","unstructured":"Guissouma W, Hakamic O, Rajab AJ, Tarhounia J. Risk assessment of fluoride exposure in drinking water of Tunisia. Chemosphere. 2017;177:102\u20138.","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"3302_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-016-2365-z","volume":"45","author":"JD Reber","year":"2016","unstructured":"Reber JD, McKenzie GA, Broski SM. Voriconazole -induced periostitis: beyond post-transplant patients. Skelet Radiol. 2016;45:839\u201342.","journal-title":"Skelet Radiol"},{"key":"3302_CR10","first-page":"97","volume":"1","author":"N Arlappa","year":"2013","unstructured":"Arlappa N, Aatif IQ, Srinivas R. Fluorosis in India: an overview. Int J Res Dev Health. 2013;1:97\u2013102.","journal-title":"Int J Res Dev Health"},{"key":"3302_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1007\/s12011-015-0555-5","volume":"171","author":"Q Liu","year":"2016","unstructured":"Liu Q, Liu H, Yu X, et al. Analysis of the role of insulin signaling in bone turnover induced by fluoride. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2016;171:380\u201390.","journal-title":"Biol Trace Elem Res"},{"key":"3302_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1002\/tox.21784","volume":"29","author":"J Pei","year":"2014","unstructured":"Pei J, Li B, Gao Y, et al. Fluoride decreased osteoclastic bone resorption through the inhibition of NFATc1 gene expression. Environ Toxicol. 2014;29:588\u201395.","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol"},{"key":"3302_CR13","unstructured":"Teotia SP, Teotia M, Singh KP (2004) Highlights of forty years of research on endemic skeletal fluorosis in India. 4th International Workshop on Fluorosis Prevention and Defluoridation of Water. Colombo, Sri Lanka; March 2\u20136."},{"key":"3302_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/j.etap.2017.09.008","volume":"56","author":"S Pramanik","year":"2017","unstructured":"Pramanik S, Saha D. The genetic influence in fluorosis. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol. 2017;56:157\u201362.","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol Pharmacol"},{"key":"3302_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.21149\/7764","volume":"59","author":"F del Carmen Aguilar-Diaz","year":"2017","unstructured":"del Carmen Aguilar-Diaz F, Federico Morales-Corona F, Cintra-Viveiro AC, Fuente-Hern\u00e1ndez J. Prevalence of dental fluorosis in Mexico 2005-2015: a literature review. Salud Publica Mex. 2017;59:306\u201313.","journal-title":"Salud Publica Mex"},{"issue":"4","key":"3302_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1177\/2380084419830957","volume":"4","author":"C. Neurath","year":"2019","unstructured":"Neurath C, Limeback H, Osmunson B, Connett M, Kanter V, Wells CR. Dental fluorosis trends in US oral health surveys: 1986 to 2012. JDR Clinical and translational Research; 2019. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2380084419830957","journal-title":"JDR Clinical & Translational Research"},{"key":"3302_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1752-7325.1999.tb03275.x","volume":"59","author":"DG Pendrys","year":"1999","unstructured":"Pendrys DG. The differential diagnosis of fluorosis. J Public Health Dent. 1999;59:235\u20138.","journal-title":"J Public Health Dent"},{"key":"3302_CR18","unstructured":"Liu J, Fu Z, WU L, Ding H, Wang D-l, YU B-l. The Imaging Value of Bone Turnover of Skeletal Fluorosis. Foreign medical sciences (section of medgeography). 2004;25(2):95\u201398."},{"key":"3302_CR19","volume-title":"Fluorine intoxication: a clinical hygienic study","author":"K Roholm","year":"1937","unstructured":"Roholm K. Fluorine intoxication: a clinical hygienic study. London: Lewis; 1937."},{"key":"3302_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2318","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2010-2891","volume":"96","author":"K Izuora","year":"2011","unstructured":"Izuora K, Twombly JG, Whitford GM, Demertzis J, Pacifici R, Whyte MP. Skeletal fluorosis from brewed tea. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2011;96:2318\u201324.","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"3","key":"3302_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-014-1976-5","volume":"44","author":"Damien Bisseret","year":"2014","unstructured":"Bisseret D, Kaci R, Lafage-Proust MH, Alison M, Parlier-Cuau C, Laredo JD, et al. Periosteum: characteristic imaging findings with emphasis on radiologic-pathologic comparisons. Skelet Radiol. 2015;44:321\u201338.","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiology"},{"key":"3302_CR22","first-page":"1084","volume":"4","author":"K Ramakrishna","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ramakrishna K, Sasikiran NO. Fluorosis-an update. Int J Res Pharmaceut. Biomed Sci. 2013;4:1084\u20138.","journal-title":"Int J Res Pharmaceut. Biomed Sci"},{"key":"3302_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.17727\/JMSR.2013\/1-021","volume":"1","author":"K Subbarao","year":"2013","unstructured":"Subbarao K. Musculoskeletal fluorosis-imaging spectrum. J Med Sci Res. 2013;1:117\u201323.","journal-title":"J Med Sci Res"},{"key":"3302_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1007\/s00223-002-2097-z","volume":"72","author":"M Yildiz","year":"2003","unstructured":"Yildiz M, Akdo\u011fan M, Tamer N, Oral B. Bone mineral density of the spine and femur in early postmenopausal Turkish women with endemic skeletal fluorosis. Calcif Tissue Int. 2003;72:689\u201393.","journal-title":"Calcif Tissue Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"3302_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2006.10.051","volume":"373","author":"Mehmet Numan Tamer","year":"2007","unstructured":"Numan Tamer M, Kale K\u00f6ro\u011flu B, Arslan C, Akdo\u011fan M, K\u00f6ro\u011flu M, \u00c7am H, et al. Osteosclerosis due to endemic fluorosis. Sci Total Environ. 2007;373:43\u20138.","journal-title":"Science of The Total Environment"},{"key":"3302_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1007\/s10354-016-0517-3","volume":"167","author":"N Winn","year":"2017","unstructured":"Winn N, Lalam R, Cassar-Pullicino V. Imaging of Paget's disease of bone. Wien Med Wochenschr. 2017;167:9\u201317.","journal-title":"Wien Med Wochenschr"},{"key":"3302_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.12659\/PJR.896104","volume":"81","author":"DR John","year":"2016","unstructured":"John DR, Suthar PP. Radiological features of long-standing hypoparathyroidism. Pol J Radiol. 2016;81:42\u20135.","journal-title":"Pol J Radiol"},{"key":"3302_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.2147\/JPR.S158877","volume":"11","author":"R Jimenez-Garcia","year":"2018","unstructured":"Jimenez-Garcia R, del Barrio J, Hernandez-Barrera V, Miguel-D\u00edez J, Jimenez-Trujillo I, Martinez-Huedo M. Is there an association between diabetes and neck pain and lower back pain? Results of a population-based study. J Pain Res. 2018;11:1005\u201315.","journal-title":"J Pain Res"},{"key":"3302_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"828","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2008.08.028","volume":"16","author":"H Kumar","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kumar H, Boban M, Tiwari M. Skeletal fluorosis causing high cervical myelopathy. J Clin Neurosci. 2009;16:828\u201330.","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"3302_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1119","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-006-0242-5","volume":"16","author":"W Wang","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wang W, Kong L, Zhao H, et al. Thoracic ossification of ligamentum flavum caused by skeletal fluorosis. Eur Spine J. 2007;16:1119\u201328.","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"issue":"6","key":"3302_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1111\/jerd.12408","volume":"30","author":"Tamara Di Giovanni","year":"2018","unstructured":"Di Giovanni T, Eliades T, Papageorgiou SN. Interventions for dental fluorosis: a systematic review. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2018;30:502\u20138.","journal-title":"Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry"},{"key":"3302_CR32","first-page":"ZE05","volume":"9","author":"MR Khairnar","year":"2015","unstructured":"Khairnar MR, Dodamani AS, Jadhav HC, Naik RG, Deshmukh MA. Mitigation of fluorosis\u2014a review. J Clin Diagn Res. 2015;9:ZE05\u20139.","journal-title":"J Clin Diagn Res"}],"container-title":["Skeletal Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00256-019-03302-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00256-019-03302-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00256-019-03302-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,27]],"date-time":"2022-09-27T21:52:10Z","timestamp":1664315530000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00256-019-03302-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,9]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]}},"alternative-id":["3302"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00256-019-03302-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["0364-2348","1432-2161"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0364-2348","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-2161","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"4 March 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 August 2019","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 August 2019","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 September 2019","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}