{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T17:20:04Z","timestamp":1792603204175,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,26]],"date-time":"2019-04-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1556236800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Abdom Radiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-019-02031-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,27]],"date-time":"2019-04-27T03:17:31Z","timestamp":1556335051000},"page":"2751-2758","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Diagnostic accuracy of acoustic radiation force impulse elastography (ARFI) in comparison to other non-invasive modalities in staging of liver fibrosis in chronic HCV patients: single-center experience"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"44","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3612-0130","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shereen Abdel","family":"Alem","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zeinab","family":"Abdellatif","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mahasen","family":"Mabrouk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Naglaa","family":"Zayed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aisha","family":"Elsharkawy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marwa","family":"Khairy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sherief","family":"Musa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ismail","family":"Anwar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ayman","family":"Yosry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,26]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"2031_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1111\/liv.13186","volume":"37","author":"A Kandeel","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kandeel A, Genedy M, El-Refai S, Funk AL, Fontanet A et al. The prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection in Egypt 2015: implications for future policy on prevention and treatment. Liver Int. 2017 Jan;37(1):45-53.","journal-title":"Liver Int."},{"key":"2031_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2614","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2002.06038.x","volume":"97","author":"A Regev","year":"2002","unstructured":"Regev A, Berho M, Jeffers LJ, et al. Sampling error and intraobserver variation in liver biopsy in patients with chronic HCV infection. Am J Gastroenterol. 2002;97:2614-2618","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol."},{"key":"2031_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(86)90883-4","volume":"1","author":"B Maharaj","year":"1986","unstructured":"Maharaj B, Maharaj RJ, Leary WP, et al. Sampling variability and its influence on the diagnostic yield of percutaneous needle biopsy of the liver. Lancet. 1986;1:523-525","journal-title":"Lancet."},{"key":"2031_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Piccinino F, Sagnelli E, Pasquale G, et al. Complications following percutaneous liver biopsy. A multicentre retrospective study on 68,276 biopsies. J Hepatol. 1986;2:165-173","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-8278(86)80075-7"},{"issue":"4","key":"2031_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2010.07.033","volume":"54","author":"EA Tsochatzis","year":"2011","unstructured":"Tsochatzis EA, Gurusamy KS, Ntaoula S, Cholongitas E, Davidson BR, Burroughs AK. Elastography for the diagnosis of severity of fibrosis in chronic liver disease: a meta-analysis of diagnostic accuracy. Journal of Hepatology 2011;54(4):650\u20139.","journal-title":"Journal of Hepatology"},{"key":"2031_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2004.11.018","volume":"128","author":"L Castera","year":"2005","unstructured":"Castera L, Vergniol J, Foucher J, et al. Prospective comparison of transient elastography, Fibrotest, APRI, and liver biopsy for the assessment of fibrosis in chronic hepatitis C. Gastroenterology 2005;128:343-50.","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"2031_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"EASL Recommendations on Treatment of Hepatitis C 2015, J. Hepatol. 63 (2015) 199\u2013236, \n                    http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhep.2015.03.025\n                    \n                  .","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2015.03.025"},{"key":"2031_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"EASL-ALEH clinical practice guidelines: non-invasive tests for evaluation of liver disease severity and prognosis, J. Hepatol. 63 (2015) 237\u2013264. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhep.2015.04.006","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2015.04.006"},{"issue":"4","key":"2031_CR9","first-page":"309","volume":"16","author":"I Sporea","year":"2014","unstructured":"Sporea I, Bota S, Gradinaru-Tascau O, Sirli R, Popescu A. Comparative study between two point Shear Wave Elastographic techniques: Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse (ARFI) elastography and ElastPQ. Med Ultrason. 2014;16(4):309-314.","journal-title":"Med Ultrason."},{"issue":"4","key":"2031_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e16","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0043-103952","volume":"38","author":"CF Dietrich","year":"2017","unstructured":"Dietrich CF, Bamber J, Berzigotti A, Bota S, Cantisani V, et al. EFSUMB Guidelines and Recommendations on the Clinical Use of Liver Ultrasound Elastography, Update 2017 (Long Version). Ultraschall Med. 2017 Aug; 38(4):e16-e47","journal-title":"Ultraschall Med."},{"key":"2031_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1138","DOI":"10.1111\/liv.12240","volume":"33","author":"S Bota","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bota S, Herkner H, Sporea I, Salzl P, Sirli R, Neghina AM, et al. Meta-analysis: ARFI elastography versus transient elastography for the evaluation of liver fibrosis. Liver Int 2013; 33:1138\u20131147.","journal-title":"Liver Int"},{"key":"2031_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2893.2006.00811.x","volume":"14","author":"B Coco","year":"2007","unstructured":"Coco B, Oliveri F, Maina AM et al. Transient elastography: a new surrogate marker of liver fibrosis influenced by major changes of transaminases. J Viral Hepat 2007; 14: 360\u2013369","journal-title":"J Viral Hepat"},{"key":"2031_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.22056","volume":"47","author":"A Sagir","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sagir A, Erhardt A, Schmitt M et al. Transient elastography is unreliable for detection of cirrhosis in patients with acute liver damage. Hepatology 2008; 47: 592\u2013595","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"2031_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.22007","volume":"47","author":"U Arena","year":"2008","unstructured":"Arena U, Vizzutti F, Corti G et al. Acute viral hepatitis increases liver stiffness values measured by transient elastography. Hepatology 2008; 47: 380\u2013384","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"2031_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1718","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.22577","volume":"48","author":"G Millonig","year":"2008","unstructured":"Millonig G, Reimann FM, Friedrich S et al. Extrahepatic cholestasis increases liver stiffness (FibroScan) irrespective of fibrosis. Hepatology 2008; 48: 1718\u20131723","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"2031_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"872","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.10100013","volume":"257","author":"A Colli","year":"2010","unstructured":"Colli A, Pozzoni P, Berzuini A et al. Decompensated chronic heart failure: increased liver stiffness measured by means of transient elastography. Radiology 2010; 257: 872\u2013878","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"2031_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1317","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.21178","volume":"43","author":"RK Sterling","year":"2006","unstructured":"Sterling RK, Lissen E, Clumeck N, et al. Development of a simple noninvasive index to predict significant fibrosis inpatients with HIV\/HCV co-infection. Hepatology 2006; 43:1317\u201325.","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"2031_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vallet-Pichard A, Mallet V, Nalpas B, Verkarre V, Nalpas A, Dhalluin- Venier V, Fontaine H, Pol S. FIB-4: An inexpensive and accurate marker of fibrosis in HCV infection. comparison with liver biopsy and FibroTest. Hepatology 2007;46:32\u201336.","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.21669"},{"key":"2031_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1053\/jhep.2003.50346","volume":"38","author":"CT Wai","year":"2003","unstructured":"Wai CT, Greenson JK, Fontana RJ, et al. A simple noninvasive index can predict both significant fibrosis and cirrhosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C. Hepatology 2003; 38:518\u201326.","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"2031_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"726","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.24105","volume":"53","author":"ZH Lin","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lin ZH, Xin YN, Dong QJ, et al. Performance of the aspartate aminotransferase-to-platelet ratio index for the staging of hepatitis C-related fibrosis: an updated meta-analysis. Hepatology 2011; 53:726\u2013736.","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"2031_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1705","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultrasmedbio.2003.07.001","volume":"29","author":"L Sandrin","year":"2003","unstructured":"Sandrin L, Fourquet B, Hasquenoph JM, Yon S, et al. Transient elastography: a new noninvasive method for assess-ment of hepatic fibrosis. Ultrasound Med Biol 2003; 29:1705-1713.","journal-title":"Ultrasound Med Biol"},{"key":"2031_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"De ledinghen V, vergniol J. Transient elastography (FibroScan). Gastroenterol Clin Biol. 2008 Sep; 32(6 Suppl 1):58-67.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0399-8320(08)73994-0"},{"issue":"5","key":"2031_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1161","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultrasmedbio.2015.03.007","volume":"41","author":"G Ferraioli","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ferraioli G, Filice C, Castera L, Choi BI, Sporea I, Wilson SR, et al. WFUMB guidelines and recommendations for clinical use of ultrasound elastography: Part 3: liver. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2015 May;41(5):1161-79.","journal-title":"Ultrasound Med Biol."},{"key":"2031_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2523081928","volume":"252","author":"M Friedrich-Rust","year":"2009","unstructured":"Friedrich-Rust M, Wunder K, Kriener S, Sotoudeh F, Richter S et al. Liver fibrosis in viral hepatitis: noninvasive assessment with acoustic radiation force impulse imaging versus transient elastography. Radiology 2009; 252: 595-604","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"2031_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI24282","volume":"115","author":"R Bataller","year":"2005","unstructured":"Bataller R, Brenner DA. Liver fibrosis. J Clin Invest 2005;115:209\u2013218.","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"issue":"6","key":"2031_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1536","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2017.03.017","volume":"152","author":"JK Lim","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lim JK, Flamm SL, Singh S, Falck-Ytter YT et al. American Gastroenterological Association Institute Guideline on the Role of Elastography in the Evaluation of Liver Fibrosis. Gastroenterology. 2017;152(6):1536-1543.","journal-title":"Gastroenterology."},{"issue":"2","key":"2031_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e212","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2893.2011.01537.x","volume":"19","author":"M Friedrich-Rust","year":"2012","unstructured":"Friedrich-Rust M, Nierhoff J, Lupsor M, et al. Acoustic radiation force impulse imaging for non-invasive assessment of liver fibrosis: a pooled meta-analysis. Journal of Viral Hepatitis 2012;19(2):e212\u20139.","journal-title":"Journal of Viral Hepatitis"},{"key":"2031_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3040","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-013-2927-6","volume":"23","author":"J Nierhoff","year":"2013","unstructured":"Nierhoff J, Ch\u00e1vez Ortiz AA, Herrmann E, Zeuzem S, Friedrich-Rust M. The efficiency of acoustic radiation force impulse imaging for the staging of liver fibrosis: a meta-analysis. Eur Radiol 2013; 23:3040\u20133053.","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2031_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.11152\/mu-942","volume":"19","author":"X Hu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hu X, Qiu L, Liu D, Qian L et al. Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse (ARFI) Elastography for non\u2011invasive evaluation of hepatic fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B and C patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Med Ultrason. 2017;19(1):23-31.","journal-title":"Med Ultrason."},{"issue":"1","key":"2031_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2893.2008.01037.x","volume":"16","author":"HL Chan","year":"2009","unstructured":"Chan HL, Wong GL, Choi PC, Chan AW et al. Alanine aminotransferase-based algorithms of liver stiffness measurement by transient elastography (Fibroscan) for liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B. J Viral Hepat. 2009 Jan;16(1):36-44.","journal-title":"J Viral Hepat."},{"issue":"12","key":"2031_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2012.08.018","volume":"81","author":"I Sporea","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sporea I, Bota S, Peck-Radosavljevic M, Sirli R, Tanaka H et al. Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse elastography for fibrosis evaluation in patients with chronic hepatitis C: an international multicenter study. Eur J Radiol. 2012 Dec;81(12):4112-8.","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol."},{"issue":"9","key":"2031_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"762","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dld.2013.02.008","volume":"45","author":"S Bota","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bota S, Sporea I, Peck-Radosavljevic M, Sirli R, Tanaka H, Iijima H et al. The influence of aminotransferase levels on liver stiffness assessed by Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse Elastography: a retrospective multicentre study. Dig Liver Dis. 2013 Sep;45(9):762-8.","journal-title":"Dig Liver Dis."},{"key":"2031_CR33","unstructured":"Yosry A, Fouad R, A. Alem S, Elsharkawy A, El-Sayed M, Esmat G, et al. Fibroscan, APRI, FIB4, and GUCI: Role in prediction of fibrosis and response to therapy in Egyptian patients with HCV infection. Arab Journal of Gastroenterology 17 (2016) 78\u201383"},{"key":"2031_CR34","unstructured":"Poynard T, Ngo Y, Perazzo H, Munteanu M, Lebray P, Moussalli J, et al. Prognostic value of liver fibrosis biomarkers: a meta-analysis. Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y) 2011;7((7)):445\u201354"},{"issue":"8","key":"2031_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"986","DOI":"10.3109\/00365521.2014.909528","volume":"49","author":"RG Silva Junior","year":"2014","unstructured":"Silva Junior RG, Schmillevitch J, Nascimento Mde F, Miranda ML, Brant PE, Schulz PO, Vieira A, Szutan LA et al. Acoustic radiation force impulse elastography and serum fibrosis markers in chronic hepatitis C. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2014 Aug;49(8):986-92.","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol."}],"container-title":["Abdominal Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00261-019-02031-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00261-019-02031-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00261-019-02031-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,24]],"date-time":"2020-04-24T23:13:48Z","timestamp":1587770028000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00261-019-02031-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,26]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]}},"alternative-id":["2031"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00261-019-02031-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["2366-004X","2366-0058"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2366-004X","type":"print"},{"value":"2366-0058","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,26]]},"assertion":[{"value":"26 April 2019","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}