{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,15]],"date-time":"2026-09-15T07:06:03Z","timestamp":1789455963217,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,17]],"date-time":"2026-04-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776384000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,17]],"date-time":"2026-04-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776384000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100005625","name":"RSNA Research and Education Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Grant # RSD24-023"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Grant # RSD24-023"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100005625","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Abdom Radiol"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-026-05497-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,17]],"date-time":"2026-04-17T18:39:25Z","timestamp":1776451165000},"page":"5024-5036","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Automated report-based tracking of pancreatic cysts: implications for guideline-defined growth classification"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"Chenchan","family":"Huang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Beisong","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stella K.","family":"Kang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jay","family":"Karajgikar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timothy","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ebrahim K.","family":"Rasromani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mikhail","family":"Roubakha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yiqiu","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,17]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"5497_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2016-313127","volume":"67","author":"ML Kromrey","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kromrey ML, B\u00fclow R, H\u00fcbner J, Paperlein C, Lerch MM, Ittermann T, et al. Prospective study on the incidence, prevalence and 5-year pancreatic-related mortality of pancreatic cysts in a population-based study. Gut [Internet]. 2018;67(1):138\u201345. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/gutjnl-2016-313127","journal-title":"Gut [Internet]"},{"issue":"9","key":"5497_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1798","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2024.02.018","volume":"22","author":"A Vilela","year":"2024","unstructured":"Vilela A, Quingalahua E, Vargas A, Hawa F, Shannon C, Carpenter ES, et al. Global prevalence of pancreatic cystic lesions in the general population on magnetic resonance imaging: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol [Internet]. 2024;22(9):1798\u2013809.e6. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cgh.2024.02.018","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol [Internet]"},{"key":"5497_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gonda TA, Cahen DL, Farrell JJ. Pancreatic cysts. N Engl J Med [Internet]. 2024 Sep 5 [cited 2024 Dec 12];391(9):832\u201343. https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/39231345\/","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra2309041"},{"issue":"7","key":"5497_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacr.2017.03.010","volume":"14","author":"AJ Megibow","year":"2017","unstructured":"Megibow AJ, Baker ME, Morgan DE, Kamel IR, Sahani DV, Newman E, et al. Management of incidental pancreatic cysts: A white paper of the ACR Incidental Findings Committee. J Am Coll Radiol [Internet]. 2017;14(7):911\u201323. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jacr.2017.03.010","journal-title":"J Am Coll Radiol [Internet]"},{"issue":"2","key":"5497_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pan.2023.12.009","volume":"24","author":"T Ohtsuka","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ohtsuka T, Fernandez-Del Castillo C, Furukawa T, Hijioka S, Jang JY, Lennon AM, et al. International evidence-based Kyoto guidelines for the management of intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm of the pancreas. Pancreatology [Internet]. 2024;24(2):255\u201370. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pan.2023.12.009","journal-title":"Pancreatology [Internet]"},{"issue":"5","key":"5497_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2018-316027","volume":"67","author":"European Study Group on Cystic Tumours of the Pancreas","year":"2018","unstructured":"European Study Group on Cystic Tumours of the Pancreas. European evidence-based guidelines on pancreatic cystic neoplasms. Gut [Internet]. 2018;67(5):789\u2013804. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/gutjnl-2018-316027","journal-title":"Gut [Internet]"},{"issue":"4","key":"5497_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2018.14","volume":"113","author":"GH Elta","year":"2018","unstructured":"Elta GH, Enestvedt BK, Sauer BG, Lennon AM. ACG Clinical Guideline: Diagnosis and Management of Pancreatic Cysts. Am J Gastroenterol [Internet]. 2018;113(4):464\u201379. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/ajg.2018.14","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol [Internet]"},{"issue":"4","key":"5497_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"819","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2015.01.015","volume":"148","author":"SS Vege","year":"2015","unstructured":"Vege SS, Ziring B, Jain R, Moayyedi P, Clinical Guidelines Committee, American Gastroenterology Association. American gastroenterological association institute guideline on the diagnosis and management of asymptomatic neoplastic pancreatic cysts. Gastroenterology [Internet]. 2015;148(4):819\u201322; quize12\u20133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.gastro.2015.01.015","journal-title":"Gastroenterology [Internet]"},{"issue":"3","key":"5497_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2019181686","volume":"292","author":"P Pandey","year":"2019","unstructured":"Pandey P, Pandey A, Luo Y, Aliyari Ghasabeh M, Khoshpouri P, Ameli S, et al. Follow-up of incidentally detected pancreatic cystic neoplasms: Do baseline MRI and CT features predict cyst growth? Radiology [Internet]. 2019;292(3):647\u201354. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/radiol.2019181686","journal-title":"Radiology [Internet]"},{"key":"5497_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Han Y, Lee H, Kang JS, Kim JR, Kim HS, Lee JM, et al. Progression of pancreatic branch duct intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm associates with cyst size. Gastroenterology [Internet]. 2018 Feb [cited 2025 Sep 28];154(3):576\u201384. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.gastro.2017.10.013","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2017.10.013"},{"issue":"4","key":"5497_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1586","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-020-02853-4","volume":"46","author":"EM Hecht","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hecht EM, Khatri G, Morgan D, Kang S, Bhosale PR, Francis IR, et al. Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN) of the pancreas: recommendations for Standardized Imaging and Reporting from the Society of Abdominal Radiology IPMN disease focused panel. Abdom Radiol (NY) [Internet]. 2021;46(4):1586\u2013606. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00261-020-02853-4","journal-title":"Abdom Radiol (NY) [Internet]"},{"issue":"1","key":"5497_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dld.2023.07.004","volume":"56","author":"HS Kim","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kim HS, Choi YH, Jo IH, Paik CN, Lee IS, Chang JH. Tracking incidentally discovered pancreatic cysts smaller than 30\u00a0mm: Natural course and predictors of malignancy. Dig Liver Dis [Internet]. 2024;56(1):137\u201343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.dld.2023.07.004","journal-title":"Dig Liver Dis [Internet]"},{"issue":"4","key":"5497_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"824","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2015.01.014","volume":"148","author":"JM Scheiman","year":"2015","unstructured":"Scheiman JM, Hwang JH, Moayyedi P. American gastroenterological association technical review on the diagnosis and management of asymptomatic neoplastic pancreatic cysts. Gastroenterology [Internet]. 2015;148(4):824\u201348.e22. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.gastro.2015.01.014","journal-title":"Gastroenterology [Internet]"},{"key":"5497_CR14","unstructured":"Gausman V, Kandel P, Van Riet PA, Moris M, Kayal M, Do C, et al. Predictors of progression among low-risk intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms in a multicenter surveillance cohort. Pancreas [Internet]. 2018;47(4):471\u20136. https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/pancreasjournal\/fulltext\/2018\/04000\/Predictors_of_Progression_Among_Low_Risk.16.aspx?casa_token=szuamhOOsZgAAAAA:BPcEu2rq-HlQFsNLq9yRmRyHGGo1ymjdPbxW9_H1Lif5xFeVu61XtjizQovertTUrfdHnPksXbqy3ZGc9Q5kthUnYNxh;casa_token=2X-URv_n2vkAAAAA:z9WdWcBkvKxEMvgpINv1h8GgdSR7Pp-BEUqQn98f4ZHisOoWllykjZ2xuTwvldE1t5M8zZJmG2pB68nXeVcmyqxU_hSJ"},{"issue":"2","key":"5497_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e210092","DOI":"10.1148\/ryai.210092","volume":"4","author":"R Yamashita","year":"2022","unstructured":"Yamashita R, Bird K, Cheung PYC, Decker JH, Flory MN, Goff D, et al. Automated identification and measurement extraction of pancreatic cystic lesions from free-text radiology reports using natural language processing. Radiol Artif Intell [Internet]. 2022;4(2):e210092. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/ryai.210092","journal-title":"Radiol Artif Intell [Internet]"},{"key":"5497_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rasromani E, Kang SK, Xu Y, Liu B, Luhadia G, Chui WF, et al. Leveraging fine-tuned large language models for interpretable pancreatic cystic lesion feature extraction and risk categorization [Internet]. arXiv [cs.AI]. 2025. http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2507.19973","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.25.34076"},{"key":"5497_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Choubey AP, Eguia E, Hollingsworth A, Chatterjee S, D\u2019Angelica MI, Jarnagin WR, et al. Data extraction and curation from radiology reports for pancreatic cyst surveillance using large language models. J Am Coll Surg [Internet]. 2025 Jul 10 [cited 2025 Jul 19]; https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/XCS.0000000000001478","DOI":"10.1097\/XCS.0000000000001478"},{"issue":"6","key":"5497_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"903","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.22.27859","volume":"219","author":"C Huang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Huang C, Simeone DM, Luk L, Hecht EM, Khatri G, Kambadakone A, et al. Standardization of MRI Screening and Reporting in Individuals With Elevated Risk of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: Consensus Statement of the PRECEDE Consortium. AJR Am J Roentgenol [Internet]. 2022;219(6):903\u201314. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/AJR.22.27859","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol [Internet]"},{"issue":"2","key":"5497_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.16.17249","volume":"209","author":"M Kayal","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kayal M, Luk L, Hecht EM, Do C, Schrope BA, Chabot JA, et al. Long-term surveillance and timeline of progression of presumed low-risk intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms. AJR Am J Roentgenol [Internet]. 2017 Aug [cited 2025 Oct 16];209(2):320\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/AJR.16.17249","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol [Internet]"},{"key":"5497_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kolb JM, Argiriadi P, Lee K, Liu X, Bagiella E, Gupta S, et al. Higher growth rate of branch duct intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms associates with worrisome features. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol [Internet]. 2018;16(9):1481\u20137. https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S1542356518302581?casa_token=khOPvxef8Z4AAAAA:EU7LfkKsOThp4C9bzwWS2KlqXH7bKVbXBPT0dtXcWop4xtAKqU2zgs1MYP8veSPuLtzLJprj","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2018.02.050"},{"key":"5497_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kuhn HW. The Hungarian method for the assignment problem. In: 50 Years of Integer Programming 1958-2008 [Internet]. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg; 2010. p. 29\u201347. https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/The-Hungarian-method-for-the-assignment-problem-Kuhn\/b6a0f30260302a2001da9999096cfdd89bc1f7fb","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-68279-0_2"},{"issue":"1","key":"5497_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.2307\/2529310","volume":"33","author":"JR Landis","year":"1977","unstructured":"Landis JR, Koch GG. The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. Biometrics [Internet]. 1977;33(1):159\u201374. https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/843571","journal-title":"Biometrics [Internet]"}],"container-title":["Abdominal Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00261-026-05497-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00261-026-05497-y","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00261-026-05497-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,15]],"date-time":"2026-09-15T06:13:54Z","timestamp":1789452834000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00261-026-05497-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,17]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]}},"alternative-id":["5497"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00261-026-05497-y","relation":{},"ISSN":["2366-0058"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2366-0058","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"23 November 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 March 2026","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 March 2026","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 April 2026","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Competing interests","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}]}}