{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T11:48:31Z","timestamp":1782301711471,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":76,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782259200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782259200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Abdom Radiol"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-026-05603-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T11:09:06Z","timestamp":1782299346000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Hyperattenuation on non-enhanced CT and T2 hypointensity: an imaging pattern frequently associated with fibrous or smooth muscle\u2013rich abdominal and pelvic lesions"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Orito","family":"Ikeda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Masahiro","family":"Jinzaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hirotaka","family":"Akita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yoshitake","family":"Yamada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chaogang","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fumiko","family":"Yagi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junya","family":"Tsuzaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuko","family":"Tsujioka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"5603_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2227","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2019.10.003","volume":"39","author":"KE Rollins","year":"2020","unstructured":"Rollins KE, Gopinath A, Awwad A, Macdonald IA, Lobo DN (2020) Computed tomography-based psoas skeletal muscle area and radiodensity are poor sentinels for whole L3 skeletal muscle values. Clin Nutr 39:2227\u20132232. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clnu.2019.10.003","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"key":"5603_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2669","DOI":"10.1088\/0031-9155\/55\/9\/016","volume":"55","author":"Z Qi","year":"2010","unstructured":"Qi Z, Zambelli J, Bevins N, Chen GH (2010) Quantitative imaging of electron density and effective atomic number using phase contrast CT. Phys Med Biol 55:2669\u20132677. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/0031-9155\/55\/9\/016","journal-title":"Phys Med Biol"},{"key":"5603_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1433","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.295095034","volume":"29","author":"GB Chavhan","year":"2009","unstructured":"Chavhan GB, Babyn PS, Thomas B, Shroff MM, Haacke EM (2009) Principles, techniques, and applications of T2*-based MR imaging and its special applications. RadioGraphics 29:1433\u20131449. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/rg.295095034","journal-title":"RadioGraphics"},{"key":"5603_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7657","DOI":"10.21037\/qims-23-1392","volume":"13","author":"YXJ W\u00e1ng","year":"2023","unstructured":"W\u00e1ng YXJ, Aparisi G\u00f3mez MP, Ruiz Santiago F, Bazzocchi A (2023) The relevance of T2 relaxation time in interpreting MRI apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) map for musculoskeletal structures. Quant Imaging Med Surg 13:7657\u20137666. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21037\/qims-23-1392","journal-title":"Quant Imaging Med Surg"},{"key":"5603_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacr.2015.06.003","volume":"12","author":"JH Thrall","year":"2015","unstructured":"Thrall JH (2015) Moreton lecture: imaging in the age of precision medicine. J Am Coll Radiol 12:1106\u20131111. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jacr.2015.06.003","journal-title":"J Am Coll Radiol"},{"key":"5603_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e104-e107","DOI":"10.1158\/0008-5472.CAN-17-0339","volume":"77","author":"JJM van Griethuysen","year":"2017","unstructured":"van Griethuysen JJM, Fedorov A, Parmar C, Hosny A, Aucoin N, Narayan V et al (2017) Computational radiomics system to decode the radiographic phenotype. Cancer Res 77:e104-e107. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1158\/0008-5472.CAN-17-0339","journal-title":"Cancer Res"},{"key":"5603_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.205.2.9356635","volume":"205","author":"M Jinzaki","year":"1997","unstructured":"Jinzaki M, Tanimoto A, Narimatsu Y, Ohkuma K, Kurata T, Shinmoto H et al (1997) Angiomyolipoma: imaging findings in lesions with minimal fat. Radiology 205:497\u2013502. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/radiology.205.2.9356635","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"5603_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-014-0083-3","volume":"39","author":"M Jinzaki","year":"2014","unstructured":"Jinzaki M, Silverman SG, Akita H, Nagashima Y, Mikami S, Oya M (2014) Renal angiomyolipoma: a radiological classification and update on recent developments in diagnosis and management. Abdom Imaging 39:588\u2013604. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00261-014-0083-3","journal-title":"Abdom Imaging"},{"key":"5603_CR9","first-page":"419","volume":"55","author":"M H\u00e2rza","year":"2014","unstructured":"H\u00e2rza M, Ismail G, Mitroi G, Gherghiceanu M, Preda A, Sinescu I (2014) Inflammatory pseudotumors of the kidney due to IgG4-related tubulointerstitial nephritis. Rom J Morphol Embryol 55:419\u2013423","journal-title":"Rom J Morphol Embryol"},{"key":"5603_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3438","DOI":"10.3892\/ol.2016.4408","volume":"11","author":"YI Cai","year":"2016","unstructured":"Cai YI, Li HZ, Zhang YS (2016) IgG4-related inflammatory pseudotumor of the kidney mimicking renal cell carcinoma: a case report. Oncol Lett 11:3438\u20133440. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3892\/ol.2016.4408","journal-title":"Oncol Lett"},{"key":"5603_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1007\/s11604-007-0174-y","volume":"25","author":"Y Nakamura","year":"2007","unstructured":"Nakamura Y, Urashima M, Nishihara R, Matsuura A, Bekku K, Iguchi H et al (2007) Inflammatory pseudotumor of the kidney with renal artery penetration. Radiat Med 25:541\u2013547. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11604-007-0174-y","journal-title":"Radiat Med"},{"key":"5603_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e33287","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000033287","volume":"102","author":"Y Han","year":"2023","unstructured":"Han Y, Yang G, Du J, Tan Y, Zhang H (2023) The MRI features of renal inflammatory pseudotumor: a case report and literature review. Medicine (Baltimore) 102:e33287. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MD.0000000000033287","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"5603_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.4103\/2156-7514.75252","volume":"1","author":"MR Onur","year":"2011","unstructured":"Onur MR, Firdolas F, Kocako\u00e7 E, Orhan I (2011) Inflammatory pseudotumor of the kidney. J Clin Imaging Sci 1:7. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/2156-7514.75252","journal-title":"J Clin Imaging Sci"},{"key":"5603_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2011.08.024","volume":"67","author":"L Wen","year":"2012","unstructured":"Wen L, Sun QR, Diao XW, Luo JP, Zhang QC, Zhang D (2012) Renal inflammatory myofibroblastic tumour with multiple calcifications. Clin Radiol 67:188\u2013191. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crad.2011.08.024","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"key":"5603_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3528377","DOI":"10.1155\/2023\/3528377","volume":"2023","author":"M Tinguria","year":"2023","unstructured":"Tinguria M, Chorneyko K (2023) Mixed epithelial and stromal tumor: a rare renal neoplasm-case report with clinicopathologic features and review of the literature. Case Rep Pathol 2023:3528377. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2023\/3528377","journal-title":"Case Rep Pathol"},{"key":"5603_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"858","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2021.01.048","volume":"16","author":"S Tatsuya","year":"2021","unstructured":"Tatsuya S, Hirotaka A, Yuki A, Akiko T, Masahiro H, Shigeo O et al (2021) Radiologic features of mixed epithelial and stromal tumors of the kidney: hyperattenuating on unenhanced computed tomography and T2-hypointensity on magnetic resonance imaging. Radiol Case Rep 16:858\u2013862. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.radcr.2021.01.048","journal-title":"Radiol Case Rep"},{"key":"5603_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1177\/20584601221103019","volume":"1","author":"K Maeba","year":"2022","unstructured":"Maeba K, Kanki A, Watanabe H, Yamamoto A, Fujimoto Y, Yoshiyuki M, Tamada T (2022 July 1) Mixed epithelial and stromal tumor of the kidney composed mainly of solid components: a case report. Acta Radiol Open 11. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/20584601221103019","journal-title":"Acta Radiol Open"},{"key":"5603_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1179","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.19.5.g99se131179","volume":"19","author":"E Murase","year":"1999","unstructured":"Murase E, Siegelman ES, Outwater EK, Perez-Jaffe LA, Tureck RW (1999) Uterine leiomyomas: histopathologic features, MR imaging findings, differential diagnosis, and treatment. RadioGraphics 19:1179\u20131197. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/radiographics.19.5.g99se131179","journal-title":"RadioGraphics"},{"key":"5603_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0042-1749675","volume":"5","author":"S Gulati","year":"2022","unstructured":"Gulati S, Rathi V, Bhatt S, Jain S (2022) The female genital tract on MDCT: a pictorial review of normal anatomy and incidental abnormalities. J Gastrointest Abdom Radiol ISGAR 5:171\u2013183. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0042-1749675","journal-title":"J Gastrointest Abdom Radiol ISGAR"},{"key":"5603_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.4103\/0971-3026.54887","volume":"19","author":"S Wilde","year":"2009","unstructured":"Wilde S, Scott-Barrett S (2009) Radiological appearances of uterine fibroids. Indian J Radiol Imaging 19:222\u2013231. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0971-3026.54887","journal-title":"Indian J Radiol Imaging"},{"key":"5603_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.5152\/dir.2015.34414","volume":"21","author":"M Horta","year":"2015","unstructured":"Horta M, Cunha TM (2015) Sex cord-stromal tumors of the ovary: a comprehensive review and update for radiologists. Diagn Interv Radiol 21:277\u2013286. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5152\/dir.2015.34414","journal-title":"Diagn Interv Radiol"},{"key":"5603_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20210687","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr.20210687","volume":"95","author":"FS Costeira","year":"2022","unstructured":"Costeira FS, F\u00e9lix A, Cunha TM (2022) Brenner tumors. Br J Radiol 95:20210687. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1259\/bjr.20210687","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"5603_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1186\/s13048-016-0291-2","volume":"9","author":"H Chen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Chen H, Liu Y, Shen LF, Jiang MJ, Yang ZF, Fang GP (2016) Ovarian thecoma-fibroma groups: clinical and sonographic features with pathological comparison. J Ovarian Res 9:81. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13048-016-0291-2","journal-title":"J Ovarian Res"},{"key":"5603_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3817","DOI":"10.3892\/ol.2016.4441","volume":"11","author":"T Tian","year":"2016","unstructured":"Tian T, Zhu Q, Chen W, Wang S, Sui W, Wu J (2016) CT findings of sclerosing stromal tumor of the ovary: a report of two cases and review of the literature. Oncol Lett 11:3817\u20133820. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3892\/ol.2016.4441","journal-title":"Oncol Lett"},{"key":"5603_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1172","DOI":"10.3892\/ol.2017.6228","volume":"14","author":"J Chen","year":"2017","unstructured":"Chen J, Wang J, Chen X, Wang Y, Wang Z, Li D (2017) Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging features of ovarian fibrothecoma. Oncol Lett 14:1172\u20131178. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3892\/ol.2017.6228","journal-title":"Oncol Lett"},{"key":"5603_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.3892\/ol.2018.8766","volume":"16","author":"Y Zhao","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhao Y, Mao X, Yao L, Shen J (2018) Computed tomography imaging features of benign ovarian Brenner tumors. Oncol Lett 16:1141\u20131146. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3892\/ol.2018.8766","journal-title":"Oncol Lett"},{"key":"5603_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1007\/s13244-015-0455-4","volume":"7","author":"PV Foti","year":"2016","unstructured":"Foti PV, Attin\u00e0 G, Spadola S, Caltabiano R, Farina R, Palmucci S et al (2016) MR imaging of ovarian masses: classification and differential diagnosis. Insights Imaging 7:21\u201341. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13244-015-0455-4","journal-title":"Insights Imaging"},{"key":"5603_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.22406","volume":"33","author":"K Oka","year":"2011","unstructured":"Oka K, Yakushiji T, Sato H, Fujimoto T, Hirai T, Yamashita Y, Mizuta H (2011) Usefulness of diffusion-weighted imaging for differentiating between desmoid tumors and malignant soft tissue tumors. J Magn Reson Imaging 33:189\u2013193. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jmri.22406","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"5603_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1153","DOI":"10.3390\/jpm12071153","volume":"12","author":"I Simonetti","year":"2022","unstructured":"Simonetti I, Bruno F, Fusco R, Cutolo C, Setola SV, Patrone R et al (2022) Multimodality imaging assessment of desmoid tumors: the great mime in the era of multidisciplinary teams. J Pers Med 12:1153. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jpm12071153","journal-title":"J Pers Med"},{"key":"5603_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2143","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.297095138","volume":"29","author":"MD Murphey","year":"2009","unstructured":"Murphey MD, Ruble CM, Tyszko SM, Zbojniewicz AM, Potter BK, Miettinen M (2009) From the archives of the AFIP: musculoskeletal fibromatoses: radiologic-pathologic correlation. RadioGraphics 29:2143\u20132173. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/rg.297095138","journal-title":"RadioGraphics"},{"key":"5603_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.21873\/invivo.12233","volume":"35","author":"S Nakayama","year":"2021","unstructured":"Nakayama S, Nishio J, Aoki M, Nabeshima K, Yamamoto T (2021) An update on clinicopathological, imaging and genetic features of desmoplastic fibroblastoma (collagenous fibroma). In Vivo 35:69\u201373. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21873\/invivo.12233","journal-title":"In Vivo"},{"key":"5603_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/215810","volume":"2012","author":"EA Walker","year":"2012","unstructured":"Walker EA, Petscavage JM, Brian PL, Logie CI, Montini KM, Murphey MD (2012) Imaging features of superficial and deep fibromatoses in the adult population. Sarcoma 2012:1\u201317. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2012\/215810","journal-title":"Sarcoma"},{"key":"5603_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1510059","DOI":"10.3389\/fonc.2025.1510059","volume":"15","author":"Y Xiao","year":"2025","unstructured":"Xiao Y, Chen J, Yang W, Yan H, Chen R, Li Y (2025) Solitary fibrous tumors: radiologic features with clinical and histopathologic correlation. Front Oncol 15:1510059. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fonc.2025.1510059","journal-title":"Front Oncol"},{"key":"5603_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2913","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers13122913","volume":"13","author":"J Martin-Broto","year":"2021","unstructured":"Martin-Broto J, Mondaza-Hernandez JL, Moura DS, Hindi N (2021) A comprehensive review on solitary fibrous tumor: new insights for new horizons. Cancers (Basel) 13:2913. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/cancers13122913","journal-title":"Cancers (Basel)"},{"key":"5603_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.10.4948","volume":"196","author":"DT Ginat","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ginat DT, Bokhari A, Bhatt S, Dogra V (2011) Imaging features of solitary fibrous tumors. AJR Am J Roentgenol 196:487\u2013495. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/AJR.10.4948","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"supplement 1","key":"5603_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.3233\/THC-236005","volume":"31","author":"S Li","year":"2023","unstructured":"Li S, Yuan X, Yi Z, Dai H, Yang L, Dai Z, Yan G (2023) Dual-phase contrast-enhanced multislice computed tomography scans play a key role in the diagnosis of abdominal wall desmoid-type fibromatoses. Technol Health Care 31(supplement 1):45\u201354. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/THC-236005","journal-title":"Technol Health Care"},{"key":"5603_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1186\/s13244-025-01991-x","volume":"16","author":"FA Denewar","year":"2025","unstructured":"Denewar FA, Takeuchi M, Khedr D, Sherif FM, Shokeir FA, Urano M, Eladl AE (2025) Solitary fibrous tumors from A to Z: a pictorial review with radiologic-pathologic correlation. Insights Imaging 16:112. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13244-025-01991-x","journal-title":"Insights Imaging"},{"key":"5603_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jinzaki M, Nicola R, Withey SJ, F\u00fctterer JJ, Akita H, Yamamoto A, et al. WHO 2022 Renal Cell Tumor Classification: Imaging Features and Clinical Implications. Radiographics. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/rg.250098","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.250098"},{"key":"5603_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2013.08.004","volume":"69","author":"J He","year":"2014","unstructured":"He J, Huan Y, Qiao Q, Zhang J, Zhang JS (2014) Renal carcinomas associated with Xp11.2 translocations: are CT findings suggestive of the diagnosis? Clin Radiol 69:45\u201351. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crad.2013.08.004","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"key":"5603_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.25259\/JCIS_126_2025","volume":"15","author":"W Wang","year":"2025","unstructured":"Wang W, Ma H, Wang W, Pylypenko D (2025) TFE3-rearranged renal cell carcinoma with massive calcification: imaging-pathologic correlation. J Clin Imaging Sci 15:45. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25259\/JCIS_126_2025","journal-title":"J Clin Imaging Sci"},{"key":"5603_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1097\/PAP.0000000000000433","volume":"31","author":"D Akbulut","year":"2024","unstructured":"Akbulut D, Al-Ahmadie H (2024) Updates on urinary bladder tumors with neuroendocrine features. Adv Anat Pathol 31:169\u2013177. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/PAP.0000000000000433","journal-title":"Adv Anat Pathol"},{"key":"5603_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2672","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-024-04274-z","volume":"49","author":"M Kawaguchi","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kawaguchi M, Kato H, Koie T, Noda Y, Hyodo F, Miyazaki T, Matsuo M (2024) CT and MRI findings of small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the urinary bladder: comparison with urothelial carcinoma. Abdom Radiol (NY) 49:2672\u20132682. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00261-024-04274-z","journal-title":"Abdom Radiol (NY)"},{"key":"5603_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1007\/s10157-011-0521-2","volume":"15","author":"M Kawano","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kawano M, Saeki T, Nakashima H, Nishi S, Yamaguchi Y, Hisano S et al (2011) Proposal for diagnostic criteria for IgG4-related kidney disease. Clin Exp Nephrol 15:615\u2013626. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10157-011-0521-2","journal-title":"Clin Exp Nephrol"},{"key":"5603_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2040","DOI":"10.1002\/ccr3.3063","volume":"8","author":"CW Chang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chang CW, Tang SH, Su CH, Tsai KB, Lee YC, Jhan JH (2020) IgG4-related disease mimicking renal pelvis tumor with peritoneal carcinomatosis. Clin Case Rep 8:2040\u20132045. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ccr3.3063","journal-title":"Clin Case Rep"},{"key":"5603_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1057","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2014.03.033","volume":"83","author":"B Kim","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kim B, Kim JH, Byun JH, Kim HJ, Lee SS, Kim SY, Lee MG (2014) IgG4-related kidney disease: MRI findings with emphasis on the usefulness of diffusion-weighted imaging. Eur J Radiol 83:1057\u20131062. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejrad.2014.03.033","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"key":"5603_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1056","DOI":"10.3348\/kjr.2015.16.5.1056","volume":"16","author":"N Seo","year":"2015","unstructured":"Seo N, Kim JH, Byun JH, Lee SS, Kim HJ, Lee MG (2015) Immunoglobulin G4-related kidney disease: A comprehensive pictorial review of the imaging spectrum, mimickers, and clinicopathological characteristics. Korean J Radiol 16:1056\u20131067. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3348\/kjr.2015.16.5.1056","journal-title":"Korean J Radiol"},{"key":"5603_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106873","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2025.106873","volume":"85","author":"I Dixe de Oliveira Santo","year":"2025","unstructured":"Dixe de Oliveira Santo I, Lerner G, Rubinowitz AN, Fadel SA, Chen MK, Mojibian HR, Mathur M (2025) Decoding Erdheim-Chester disease: a pictorial essay of the radiologic and pathologic findings, and its main differential diagnoses. Clin Radiol 85:106873. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crad.2025.106873","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"key":"5603_CR48","first-page":"118","volume":"13","author":"W Huang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Huang W, Qiu Y, Chen Z, Yang Q, Nong L, Kang L (2023) Multimodality imaging of spleen involvement in Erdheim-Chester disease mimicking splenic hemangioma: a unique case report. Am J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 13:118\u2013125","journal-title":"Am J Nucl Med Mol Imaging"},{"key":"5603_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4859","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2022.08.097","volume":"17","author":"A Peixoto","year":"2022","unstructured":"Peixoto A, Martins G, Leit\u00e3o J (2022) Erdheim-Chester disease: typical radiologic findings of a multisystemic disease. Radiol Case Rep 17:4859\u20134867. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.radcr.2022.08.097","journal-title":"Radiol Case Rep"},{"key":"5603_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e240011","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.240011","volume":"44","author":"Y Aswani","year":"2024","unstructured":"Aswani Y, Patel A, Zhan X, Ansari S, Marcelino LG, Aswani N et al (2024) Imaging in Erdheim-Chester disease. RadioGraphics 44:e240011. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/rg.240011","journal-title":"RadioGraphics"},{"key":"5603_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.revmed.2014.10.008","volume":"36","author":"ML Urban","year":"2015","unstructured":"Urban ML, Palmisano A, Nicastro M, Corradi D, Buzio C, Vaglio A (2015) Idiopathic and secondary forms of retroperitoneal fibrosis: a diagnostic approach. Rev Med Interne 36:15\u201321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.revmed.2014.10.008","journal-title":"Rev Med Interne"},{"key":"5603_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.3324\/haematol.2019.219626","volume":"105","author":"G Goyal","year":"2020","unstructured":"Goyal G, Ravindran A, Young JR, Shah MV, Bennani NN, Patnaik MM et al (2020) Clinicopathological features, treatment approaches, and outcomes in Rosai-Dorfman disease. Haematologica 105:348\u2013357. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3324\/haematol.2019.219626","journal-title":"Haematologica"},{"key":"5603_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.15.15504","volume":"208","author":"WA Mar","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mar WA, Yu JH, Knuttinen MG, Horowitz JM, David O, Wilbur A, Menias CO (2017) Rosai-Dorfman disease: manifestations outside of the head and neck. AJR Am J Roentgenol 208:721\u2013732. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/AJR.15.15504","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"5603_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2011.03.006","volume":"81","author":"H Zhu","year":"2012","unstructured":"Zhu H, Qiu LH, Dou YF, Wu JS, Zhong P, Jiang CC et al (2012) Imaging characteristics of Rosai-Dorfman disease in the central nervous system. Eur J Radiol 81:1265\u20131272. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejrad.2011.03.006","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"key":"5603_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e799-e805","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2022.07.008","volume":"77","author":"H Li","year":"2022","unstructured":"Li H, Li D, Xia J, Huang H, Jiao N, Zheng Z et al (2022) Radiological features of Rosai-Dorfman disease: case series and review of the literature. Clin Radiol 77:e799-e805. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crad.2022.07.008","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"key":"5603_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1186\/s13244-022-01260-1","volume":"13","author":"T Nguyen","year":"2022","unstructured":"Nguyen T, Gupta A, Bhatt S (2022) Multimodality imaging of renal lymphoma and its mimics. Insights Imaging 13:131. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13244-022-01260-1","journal-title":"Insights Imaging"},{"key":"5603_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1016\/j.xkme.2020.06.011","volume":"2","author":"V L\u2019Imperio","year":"2020","unstructured":"L\u2019Imperio V, Rossi M, Abdul A, Mehta SR, Shaver AC, Fogo AB (2020) Lymphoma and the kidney: a kidney biopsy teaching case. Kidney Med 2:663\u2013666. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.xkme.2020.06.011","journal-title":"Kidney Med"},{"key":"5603_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"W712-W719","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.13.10669","volume":"201","author":"D Ganeshan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ganeshan D, Iyer R, Devine C, Bhosale P, Paulson E (2013) Imaging of primary and secondary renal lymphoma. AJR Am J Roentgenol 201:W712-W719. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/AJR.13.10669","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"5603_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.166.4.8610558","volume":"166","author":"RC Semelka","year":"1996","unstructured":"Semelka RC, Kelekis NL, Burdeny DA, Mitchell DG, Brown JJ, Siegelman ES (1996) Renal lymphoma: demonstration by MR imaging. AJR Am J Roentgenol 166:823\u2013827. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/ajr.166.4.8610558","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"5603_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1007\/s13244-018-0618-1","volume":"9","author":"CSW Tang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tang CSW, Sivarasan N, Griffin N (2018) Abdominal manifestations of IgG4-related disease: a pictorial review. Insights Imaging 9:437\u2013448. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13244-018-0618-1","journal-title":"Insights Imaging"},{"key":"5603_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"904","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-011-9817-7","volume":"37","author":"T Ikeuchi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ikeuchi T, Koyama T, Tamai K, Fujimoto K, Mikami Y, Konishi I, Togashi K (2012) CT and MR features of struma ovarii. Abdom Imaging 37:904\u2013910. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00261-011-9817-7","journal-title":"Abdom Imaging"},{"key":"5603_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1393083","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2024.1393083","volume":"11","author":"H Tan","year":"2024","unstructured":"Tan H, Zhang T (2024) Struma ovarii with Hashimoto\u2019s thyroiditis: case report and review of the literature. Front Med (Lausanne) 11:1393083. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fmed.2024.1393083","journal-title":"Front Med (Lausanne)"},{"key":"5603_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1007\/s13244-013-0303-3","volume":"5","author":"MI Dujardin","year":"2014","unstructured":"Dujardin MI, Sekhri P, Turnbull LW (2014) Struma ovarii: role of imaging? Insights Imaging 5:41\u201351. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13244-013-0303-3","journal-title":"Insights Imaging"},{"key":"5603_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e28717","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.28717","volume":"14","author":"V Sanker","year":"2022","unstructured":"Sanker V, Mohamed A, Pranala M, Tharakan V (2022) A unique presentation of ectopic thyroid tissue: case report and management principles. Cureus 14:e28717. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.28717","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"5603_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2018.10.001","volume":"35","author":"HP Cathro","year":"2018","unstructured":"Cathro HP, Shen SS, Truong LD (2018) Diagnostic histochemistry in medical diseases of the kidney. Semin Diagn Pathol 35:360\u2013369. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.semdp.2018.10.001","journal-title":"Semin Diagn Pathol"},{"key":"5603_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"sfag086","DOI":"10.1093\/ckj\/sfag086","volume":"19","author":"N Fordel","year":"2026","unstructured":"Fordel N, Neirynck V, Seghers C, Sciot R, Tousseyn T, Verlinden H et al (2026) Renal allograft malakoplakia mimicking malignancy: the value of combined morphological and functional imaging. Clin Kidney J 19:sfag086. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ckj\/sfag086","journal-title":"Clin Kidney J"},{"key":"5603_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e70187","DOI":"10.1002\/iju5.70187","volume":"9","author":"F Yagi","year":"2026","unstructured":"Yagi F, Akita H, Kosaka T, Ueno A, Kotera T, Kobayashi M et al (2026) A case of testicular malakoplakia with markedly high signal intensity on fat-suppressed T1-weighted images. IJU Case Rep 9:e70187. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/iju5.70187","journal-title":"IJU Case Rep"},{"key":"5603_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1995","DOI":"10.1039\/d0mt00156b","volume":"12","author":"CI Davis","year":"2020","unstructured":"Davis CI, Gu X, Kiefer RM, Ralle M, Gade TP, Brady DC (2020) Altered copper homeostasis underlies sensitivity of hepatocellular carcinoma to copper chelation. Metallomics 12:1995\u20132008. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d0mt00156b","journal-title":"Metallomics"},{"key":"5603_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.180.3.1714611","volume":"180","author":"K Kitagawa","year":"1991","unstructured":"Kitagawa K, Matsui O, Kadoya M, Takashima T, Kawamori Y, Yamahana T et al (1991) Hepatocellular carcinomas with excessive copper accumulation: CT and MR findings. Radiology 180:623\u2013628. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/radiology.180.3.1714611","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"5603_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.180.3.1651523","volume":"180","author":"M Ebara","year":"1991","unstructured":"Ebara M, Watanabe S, Kita K, Yoshikawa M, Sugiura N, Ohto M, Kondo F, Kondo Y (1991) MR imaging of small hepatocellular carcinoma: effect of intratumoral copper content on signal intensity. Radiology 180:617\u2013621. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/radiology.180.3.1651523","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"5603_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"942","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.16.16800","volume":"208","author":"VK Wong","year":"2017","unstructured":"Wong VK, Lubner MG, Menias CO, Mellnick VM, Kennedy TA, Bhalla S, Pickhardt PJ (2017) Clinical and imaging features of noncutaneous melanoma. AJR Am J Roentgenol 208:942\u2013959. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/AJR.16.16800","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"5603_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0313212","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0313212","volume":"19","author":"HJ Chung","year":"2024","unstructured":"Chung HJ, Seo N, Han K, Bae H, Chung YE, Jung M, Park MS (2024) Gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI for the detection of liver metastases from melanoma. PLOS One 19:e0313212. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0313212","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"key":"5603_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1503","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.165.6.7484597","volume":"165","author":"I Isiklar","year":"1995","unstructured":"Isiklar I, Leeds NE, Fuller GN, Kumar AJ (1995) Intracranial metastatic melanoma: correlation between MR imaging characteristics and melanin content. AJR Am J Roentgenol 165:1503\u20131512. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/ajr.165.6.7484597","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"5603_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.4329\/wjr.v5.i2.25","volume":"5","author":"AT Trout","year":"2013","unstructured":"Trout AT, Rabinowitz RS, Platt JF, Elsayes KM (2013) Melanoma metastases in the abdomen and pelvis: frequency and patterns of spread. World J Radiol 5:25\u201332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4329\/wjr.v5.i2.25","journal-title":"World J Radiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"5603_CR75","first-page":"605","volume":"27","author":"P Gaviani","year":"2006","unstructured":"Gaviani P, Mullins ME, Braga TA, Hedley-Whyte ET, Halpern EF, Schaefer PS, Henson JW (2006) Improved detection of metastatic melanoma by T2*-weighted imaging. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 27(3):605\u20138. https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC7976999\/","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"5603_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1007\/s11604-016-0532-8","volume":"34","author":"T Kanda","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kanda T, Nakai Y, Aoki S, Oba H, Toyoda K, Kitajima K, Furui S. Contribution of metals to brain MR signal intensity: review articles (2016) Jpn J Radiol 34(4):258\u201366. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11604-016-0532-8.","journal-title":"Jpn J Radiol"}],"container-title":["Abdominal Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00261-026-05603-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00261-026-05603-0","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00261-026-05603-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T11:09:08Z","timestamp":1782299348000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00261-026-05603-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]]},"references-count":76,"alternative-id":["5603"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00261-026-05603-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["2366-0058"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2366-0058","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"1 May 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 May 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 June 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}]}}