{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]],"date-time":"2026-02-17T13:07:55Z","timestamp":1771333675977,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,9]],"date-time":"2012-11-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1352419200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Orthopaedics (SICOT)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-012-1708-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,8]],"date-time":"2012-11-08T04:47:25Z","timestamp":1352350045000},"page":"2581-2587","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"title":["Stress fractures in elderly patients"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Stefan","family":"Breer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matthias","family":"Krause","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert P.","family":"Marshall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ralf","family":"Oheim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Amling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Florian","family":"Barvencik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"1708_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1061","DOI":"10.1249\/01.mss.0b013e318053721d","volume":"39","author":"VM Mattila","year":"2007","unstructured":"Mattila VM, Niva M, Kiuru M, Pihlajamaki H (2007) Risk factors for bone stress injuries: a follow-up study of 102,515 person-years. Med Sci Sports Exerc 39:1061\u20131066","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc"},{"key":"1708_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2005.023465","volume":"40","author":"J Maquirriain","year":"2006","unstructured":"Maquirriain J, Ghisi JP (2006) The incidence and distribution of stress fractures in elite tennis players. Br J Sports Med 40:454\u2013459, discussion 459","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"1708_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2371","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.451","volume":"26","author":"AA Burgi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Burgi AA, Gorham ED, Garland CF, Mohr SB, Garland FC, Zeng K, Thompson K, Lappe JM (2011) High serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D is associated with a low incidence of stress fractures. J Bone Miner Res 26:2371\u20132377","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"1708_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2005.04.016","volume":"37","author":"VV Valimaki","year":"2005","unstructured":"Valimaki VV, Alfthan H, Lehmuskallio E, Loyttyniemi E, Sahi T, Suominen H, Valimaki MJ (2005) Risk factors for clinical stress fractures in male military recruits: a prospective cohort study. Bone 37:267\u2013273","journal-title":"Bone"},{"key":"1708_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1007\/s001980170155","volume":"12","author":"JM Lappe","year":"2001","unstructured":"Lappe JM, Stegman MR, Recker RR (2001) The impact of lifestyle factors on stress fractures in female Army recruits. Osteoporos Int 12:35\u201342","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"1708_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-002-1562-4","volume":"13","author":"MJ Kiuru","year":"2003","unstructured":"Kiuru MJ, Pihlajamaki HK, Ahovuo JA (2003) Fatigue stress injuries of the pelvic bones and proximal femur: evaluation with MR imaging. Eur Radiol 13:605\u2013611","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"1708_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-009-0784-3","volume":"34","author":"W Albisetti","year":"2010","unstructured":"Albisetti W, Perugia D, De Bartolomeo O, Tagliabue L, Camerucci E, Calori GM (2010) Stress fractures of the base of the metatarsal bones in young trainee ballet dancers. Int Orthop 34:51\u201355","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"1708_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659001800310","volume":"18","author":"M Pecina","year":"1990","unstructured":"Pecina M, Bojanic I, Dubravcic S (1990) Stress fractures in figure skaters. Am J Sports Med 18:277\u2013279","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"1708_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.3325\/cmj.2007.6.767","volume":"48","author":"A Ivkovic","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ivkovic A, Franic M, Bojanic I, Pecina M (2007) Overuse injuries in female athletes. Croat Med J 48:767\u2013778","journal-title":"Croat Med J"},{"key":"1708_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2005.023655","volume":"40","author":"A Ivkovic","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ivkovic A, Bojanic I, Pecina M (2006) Stress fractures of the femoral shaft in athletes: a new treatment algorithm. Br J Sports Med 40:518\u2013520","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"1708_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.7547\/1010517","volume":"101","author":"M Pecina","year":"2011","unstructured":"Pecina M, Bojanic I, Smoljanovic T, Ivkovic A, Mirkovic M, Jelic M (2011) Surgical treatment of diaphyseal stress fractures of the fifth metatarsal in competitive athletes: long-term follow-up and computerized pedobarographic analysis. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc 101:517\u2013522","journal-title":"J Am Podiatr Med Assoc"},{"key":"1708_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2511","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.e2511","volume":"344","author":"J Pegrum","year":"2012","unstructured":"Pegrum J, Crisp T, Padhiar N (2012) Diagnosis and management of bone stress injuries of the lower limb in athletes. BMJ 344:e2511","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"1708_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.159.2.1632335","volume":"159","author":"RH Daffner","year":"1992","unstructured":"Daffner RH, Pavlov H (1992) Stress fractures: current concepts. Am J Roentgenol 159:245\u2013252","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"1708_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.199.1.8633129","volume":"199","author":"MW Anderson","year":"1996","unstructured":"Anderson MW, Greenspan A (1996) Stress fractures. Radiology 199:1\u201312","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"1708_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.04.0950","volume":"185","author":"LM Fayad","year":"2005","unstructured":"Fayad LM, Kawamoto S, Kamel IR, Bluemke DA, Eng J, Frassica FJ, Fishman EK (2005) Distinction of long bone stress fractures from pathologic fractures on cross-sectional imaging: how successful are we? AJR Am J Roentgenol 185:915\u2013924","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"1708_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2352040406","volume":"235","author":"M Gaeta","year":"2005","unstructured":"Gaeta M, Minutoli F, Scribano E, Ascenti G, Vinci S, Bruschetta D, Magaudda L, Blandino A (2005) CT and MR imaging findings in athletes with early tibial stress injuries: comparison with bone scintigraphy findings and emphasis on cortical abnormalities. Radiology 235:553\u2013561","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"1708_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csm.2005.08.010","volume":"25","author":"M Pepper","year":"2006","unstructured":"Pepper M, Akuthota V, McCarty EC (2006) The pathophysiology of stress fractures. Clin Sports Med 25:1\u201316, vii","journal-title":"Clin Sports Med"},{"key":"1708_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"810","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659602400617","volume":"24","author":"KL Bennell","year":"1996","unstructured":"Bennell KL, Malcolm SA, Thomas SA, Reid SJ, Brukner PD, Ebeling PR, Wark JD (1996) Risk factors for stress fractures in track and field athletes. A twelve-month prospective study. Am J Sports Med 24:810\u2013818","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"1708_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"McClellan JWr, Vernon BA, White MA, Stamm S and Ryschon KL (2011) Should 25-Hydroxyvitamin D and bone density using DXA be tested in adolescents with lumbar stress fractures of the Pars Interarticularis? J Spinal Disord Tech. doi: 10.1097\/BSD.0b013e31823f324f","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0b013e31823f324f"},{"key":"1708_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1097\/00042752-200104000-00002","volume":"11","author":"RG Marx","year":"2001","unstructured":"Marx RG, Saint-Phard D, Callahan LR, Chu J, Hannafin JA (2001) Stress fracture sites related to underlying bone health in athletic females. Clin J Sport Med 11:73\u201376","journal-title":"Clin J Sport Med"},{"key":"1708_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.3949\/ccjm.78a.10023","volume":"78","author":"K Teng","year":"2011","unstructured":"Teng K (2011) Premenopausal osteoporosis, an overlooked consequence of anorexia nervosa. Cleve Clin J Med 78:50\u201358","journal-title":"Cleve Clin J Med"},{"key":"1708_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e3181b6499b","volume":"24","author":"JS Koh","year":"2010","unstructured":"Koh JS, Goh SK, Png MA, Kwek EB, Howe TS (2010) Femoral cortical stress lesions in long-term bisphosphonate therapy: a herald of impending fracture? J Orthop Trauma 24:75\u201381","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"1708_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3384","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-010-1535-x","volume":"468","author":"JD Isaacs","year":"2010","unstructured":"Isaacs JD, Shidiak L, Harris IA, Szomor ZL (2010) Femoral insufficiency fractures associated with prolonged bisphosphonate therapy. Clin Orthop Relat Res 468:3384\u20133392","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"1708_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546505278703","volume":"34","author":"RA Shaffer","year":"2006","unstructured":"Shaffer RA, Rauh MJ, Brodine SK, Trone DW, Macera CA (2006) Predictors of stress fracture susceptibility in young female recruits. Am J Sports Med 34:108\u2013115","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"1708_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658801600302","volume":"16","author":"GW Barrow","year":"1988","unstructured":"Barrow GW, Saha S (1988) Menstrual irregularity and stress fractures in collegiate female distance runners. Am J Sports Med 16:209\u2013216","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"1708_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659702500512","volume":"25","author":"P Carpintero","year":"1997","unstructured":"Carpintero P, Berral FJ, Baena P, Garcia-Frasquet A, Lancho JL (1997) Delayed diagnosis of fatigue fractures in the elderly. Am J Sports Med 25:659\u2013662","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"1708_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kaye RA (1998) Insufficiency stress fractures of the foot and ankle in postmenopausal women. Foot & ankle international\/American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society [and] Swiss Foot and Ankle Society 19:221","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079801900406"},{"key":"1708_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1359\/jbmr.090728","volume":"25","author":"M Priemel","year":"2010","unstructured":"Priemel M, von Domarus C, Klatte TO, Kessler S, Schlie J, Meier S, Proksch N, Pastor F, Netter C, Streichert T, Puschel K, Amling M (2010) Bone mineralization defects and vitamin D deficiency: histomorphometric analysis of iliac crest bone biopsies and circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D in 675 patients. J Bone Miner Res 25:305\u2013312","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"1708_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0037-1619980","volume":"20","author":"DVO","year":"2011","unstructured":"DVO (2011) Guideline 2009 for prevention, diagnosis and therapy of osteoporosis in adults. Osteologie 20:55\u201374","journal-title":"Osteologie"},{"key":"1708_CR30","first-page":"1","volume":"843","author":"WHO","year":"1994","unstructured":"WHO (1994) Assessment of fracture risk and its application to screening for postmenopausal osteoporosis. Report of a WHO Study Group. World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser 843:1\u2013129","journal-title":"World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser"},{"key":"1708_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmrj.2010.05.006","volume":"2","author":"AS Tenforde","year":"2010","unstructured":"Tenforde AS, Sayres LC, Sainani KL, Fredericson M (2010) Evaluating the relationship of calcium and vitamin D in the prevention of stress fracture injuries in the young athlete: a review of the literature. PM&R 2:945\u2013949","journal-title":"PM&R"},{"key":"1708_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1079\/PHN2001140","volume":"4","author":"C Gennari","year":"2001","unstructured":"Gennari C (2001) Calcium and vitamin D nutrition and bone disease of the elderly. Public Health Nutr 4:547\u2013560","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"key":"1708_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1483","DOI":"10.1359\/jbmr.060607","volume":"21","author":"JP Ruohola","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ruohola JP, Laaksi I, Ylikomi T, Haataja R, Mattila VM, Sahi T, Tuohimaa P, Pihlajam\u00e4ki H (2006) Association between serum 25 (OH) D concentrations and bone stress fractures in Finnish young men. J Bone Miner Res 21:1483\u20131488","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"1708_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1359\/jbmr.080102","volume":"23","author":"J Lappe","year":"2008","unstructured":"Lappe J, Cullen D, Haynatzki G, Recker R, Ahlf R, Thompson K (2008) Calcium and vitamin d supplementation decreases incidence of stress fractures in female navy recruits. J Bone Miner Res 23:741\u2013749","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"1708_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1016\/j.berh.2009.09.005","volume":"23","author":"H Bischoff-Ferrari","year":"2009","unstructured":"Bischoff-Ferrari H (2009) Vitamin D: what is an adequate vitamin D level and how much supplementation is necessary? Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol 23:789\u2013795","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol"},{"key":"1708_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Givon U, Friedman E, Reiner A, Vered I, Finestone A and Shemer J (2000) Stress fractures in the Israeli defense forces from 1995 to 1996. Clin Orthop Relat Res 373:227\u2013232","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200004000-00027"},{"key":"1708_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.1963","volume":"15","author":"T Schinke","year":"2009","unstructured":"Schinke T, Schilling AF, Baranowsky A, Seitz S, Marshall RP, Linn T, Blaeker M, Huebner AK, Schulz A, Simon R, Gebauer M, Priemel M, Kornak U, Perkovic S, Barvencik F, Beil FT, Del Fattore A, Frattini A, Streichert T, Pueschel K, Villa A, Debatin KM, Rueger JM, Teti A, Zustin J, Sauter G, Amling M (2009) Impaired gastric acidification negatively affects calcium homeostasis and bone mass. Nat Med 15:674\u2013681","journal-title":"Nat Med"},{"key":"1708_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2947","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.296.24.2947","volume":"296","author":"YX Yang","year":"2006","unstructured":"Yang YX, Lewis JD, Epstein S, Metz DC (2006) Long-term proton pump inhibitor therapy and risk of hip fracture. JAMA 296:2947\u20132953","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"1708_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.315.7112.841","volume":"315","author":"MR Law","year":"1997","unstructured":"Law MR, Hackshaw AK (1997) A meta-analysis of cigarette smoking, bone mineral density and risk of hip fracture: recognition of a major effect. BMJ 315:841\u2013846","journal-title":"BMJ"}],"container-title":["International Orthopaedics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00264-012-1708-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00264-012-1708-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00264-012-1708-1","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,15]],"date-time":"2020-07-15T19:36:22Z","timestamp":1594841782000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00264-012-1708-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,9]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1708"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-012-1708-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0341-2695","1432-5195"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0341-2695","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-5195","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,9]]}}}