{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]],"date-time":"2026-04-10T17:15:29Z","timestamp":1775841329460,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,4]],"date-time":"2018-10-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1538611200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,4]],"date-time":"2018-10-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1538611200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Orthopaedics (SICOT)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-018-4179-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,4]],"date-time":"2018-10-04T14:29:32Z","timestamp":1538663372000},"page":"509-517","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Predatory journals: a major threat in orthopaedic research"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"43","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7221-3783","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Markus","family":"Rupp","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lydia","family":"Anastasopoulou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elke","family":"Wintermeyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Deeksha","family":"Malhaan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thaqif","family":"El Khassawna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Heiss","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"4179_CR1","unstructured":"Cowell HR. A brief history of the Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. (0009-921X (Print))"},{"key":"4179_CR2","volume-title":"Orthop\u00e4die im Wandel : die Herausbildung von Disziplin und Berufsstand in Bund und Kaiserreich (1815-1914)","author":"D Schwarzmann-Schafhauser","year":"2004","unstructured":"Schwarzmann-Schafhauser D (2004) Orthop\u00e4die im Wandel : die Herausbildung von Disziplin und Berufsstand in Bund und Kaiserreich (1815-1914). Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart"},{"issue":"38","key":"4179_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9606","DOI":"10.1523\/jneurosci.3161-06.2006","volume":"26","author":"P Ginsparg","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ginsparg P (2006) As we may read. J Neurosci 26(38):9606\u20139608. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1523\/jneurosci.3161-06.2006","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"4179_CR4","unstructured":"Sanchez-Martin FM, Millan Rodriguez F, Villavicencio Mavrich H. [The Open Access Initiative (OAI) in the scientific literature] (La Iniciativa Open Access (OAI) en la literatura cientifica.). (0210\u20134806 (Print))"},{"key":"4179_CR5","unstructured":"Till JE. Success factors for open access. (1438\u20138871 (Electronic))"},{"key":"4179_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Suber P, Brown P, Cabell D, Coll (2003) The Bethesda Statement on Open-Access Publishing","DOI":"10.63485\/jr98h-xfm27"},{"key":"4179_CR7","unstructured":"Beall J. Best practices for scholarly authors in the age of predatory journals. (1478\u20137083 (Electronic))"},{"key":"4179_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Clark J, Smith R (2015) Firm action needed on predatory journals. Br Med J 350","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.h210"},{"key":"4179_CR9","unstructured":"Shyam A. Predatory journals: what are they? (2250\u20130685 (Print))"},{"key":"4179_CR10","unstructured":"Beall JA. Dangerous predatory publishers threaten medical research. (1598\u20136357 (Electronic))"},{"key":"4179_CR11","unstructured":"Beall J. Predatory publishers are corrupting open access. (1476\u20134687 (Electronic))"},{"key":"4179_CR12","unstructured":"Laine C, Winker MA. Identifying predatory or pseudo-journals. (1330\u20130962 (Print))"},{"key":"4179_CR13","unstructured":"Reves J, Silva BM, Durao J, Ribeiro NV, Lemos S, Escada P. Predatory publishing: an industry that is threatening science. (1646\u20130758 (Electronic))"},{"key":"4179_CR14","unstructured":"Shen C, Bjork BC. \u2018Predatory\u2019 open access: a longitudinal study of article volumes and market characteristics. (1741\u20137015 (Electronic))"},{"key":"4179_CR15","unstructured":"M MVaS (2017) Predatory Journals in Scopus, Institute for Democracy and Economic Analysis"},{"key":"4179_CR16","unstructured":"Umlauf MG, Mochizuki Y. Predatory publishing and cybercrime targeting academics. (1440-172X (Electronic))"},{"key":"4179_CR17","unstructured":"A M (2017) Discussing predatory journals \u2013 EASE at the 5th World Conference on Research Integrity"},{"key":"4179_CR18","unstructured":"COPE D, OASPA, WAME (2015) Principles of transparency and best practice in scholarly publishing"},{"key":"4179_CR19","unstructured":"Power HA. Predatory publishing: how to safely navigate the waters of open access. (0844\u20135621 (Print))"},{"issue":"4","key":"4179_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1177\/1078390317716883","volume":"23","author":"GS Pearson","year":"2017","unstructured":"Pearson GS (2017) Avoiding predatory journals with \u201cthink. check. submit\u201d. J Am Psychiatr Nurses Assoc 23(4):239\u2013240. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1078390317716883","journal-title":"J Am Psychiatr Nurses Assoc"},{"key":"4179_CR21","unstructured":"National Institute of Health UNLoM (2017) Fact sheet MEDLINE journal selection. https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/lstrc\/jsel.html . Accessed 15 June 2018"},{"key":"4179_CR22","unstructured":"Beall J (2012) Criteria for determining predatory open-access publishers, 1st edn"},{"key":"4179_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Beall J (2012) Criteria for determining predatory open-access publishers, 2nd edn","DOI":"10.1016\/S2049-0801(13)70035-9"},{"key":"4179_CR24","unstructured":"Beall J (2015) Criteria for determining predatory open-access publishers, 3rd edn"},{"key":"4179_CR25","unstructured":"Beall J. Predatory journals: ban predators from the scientific record. (1476\u20134687 (Electronic))"},{"key":"4179_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Beall J (2015) Beall\u2019s List","DOI":"10.32473\/edis-fy1453-2014"},{"key":"4179_CR27","unstructured":"Anderson R (2017) Cabell\u2019s new predatory journal blacklist: a review"},{"key":"4179_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Silver A (2017) Pay-to-view blacklist of predatory journals set to launch. Nature","DOI":"10.1038\/nature.2017.22090"},{"issue":"2","key":"4179_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1080\/0361526X.2015.1080782","volume":"69","author":"N Nelson","year":"2015","unstructured":"Nelson N, Huffman J (2015) Predatory journals in library databases: how much should we worry? Ser Libr 69(2):169\u2013192. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/0361526X.2015.1080782","journal-title":"Ser Libr"},{"key":"4179_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Witham MD, Runcie H (2017) Turning predator into prey\u2013the problem of predatory journals. J R Coll Physicians Edinb. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4997\/JrcPe.2017.101","DOI":"10.4997\/JrcPe.2017.101"},{"key":"4179_CR31","unstructured":"Shamseer L, Moher D, Maduekwe O, Turner L, Barbour V, Burch R, Clark J, Galipeau J, Roberts J, Shea BJ. Potential predatory and legitimate biomedical journals: can you tell the difference? A cross-sectional comparison. (1741\u20137015 (Electronic))"},{"key":"4179_CR32","unstructured":"Moher D, Shamseer L, Cobey KD,Coll. Stop this waste of people, animals and money. (1476\u20134687 (Electronic))"},{"key":"4179_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Al-Khatib AA, Teixeira da Silva JA. Is biomedical research protected from predatory reviewers? LID. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11948-017-9964-5 . (1471\u20135546 (Electronic))","DOI":"10.1007\/s11948-017-9964-5"},{"key":"4179_CR34","unstructured":"Clark J. Letter to the Editor - predatory journals: bad for all but especially authors from low and middle income countries. (1646\u20130758 (Electronic))"},{"key":"4179_CR35","unstructured":"Saha I, Paul B. Research submission: some technicalities and vital links. (0377\u20131237 (Print))"},{"key":"4179_CR36","unstructured":"Davis CH, Bass BL, Behrns KE, Lillemoe KD, Garden OJ, Roh MS, Lee JE, Balch CM, Aloia TA. Reviewing the review: a qualitative assessment of the peer review process in surgical journals. (2058\u20138615 (Electronic))"},{"key":"4179_CR37","unstructured":"Das AK. Publish and flourish: take the road less travelled! (0377\u20131237 (Print))"},{"key":"4179_CR38","unstructured":"Bowman DE, Wallace MB. Predatory journals: a serious complication in the scholarly publishing landscape. (1097\u20136779 (Electronic))"},{"key":"4179_CR39","unstructured":"Moverley R, Rankin KS, McNamara I, Davidson DJ, Reed M, Sprowson AP. Impact factors of orthopaedic journals between 2000 and 2010: trends and comparisons with other surgical specialties. (1432\u20135195 (Electronic))"},{"key":"4179_CR40","unstructured":"Okike K, Kocher MS, Torpey JL, Nwachukwu BU, Mehlman CT, Bhandari M. Level of evidence and conflict of interest disclosure associated with higher citation rates in orthopedics. (1878\u20135921 (Electronic))"},{"issue":"8","key":"4179_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1459","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-015-2766-y","volume":"39","author":"MM Scarlat","year":"2015","unstructured":"Scarlat MM, Mavrogenis AF, Pe\u0107ina M, Niculescu M (2015) Impact and alternative metrics for medical publishing: our experience with International Orthopaedics. Int Orthop 39(8):1459\u20131464","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"4179_CR42","unstructured":"Urrutia J, Zamora T, Prada C. The fifty most cited Latin-American articles in the orthopaedic literature. (1432\u20135195 (Electronic))"},{"issue":"4","key":"4179_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-016-3376-z","volume":"41","author":"AF Mavrogenis","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mavrogenis AF, Megaloikonomos PD, Panagopoulos GN, Mauffrey C, Quaile A, Scarlat MM (2017) Best one hundred papers of International Orthopaedics: a bibliometric analysis. Int Orthop 41(4):689\u2013697","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"4179_CR44","unstructured":"Wicherts JM. Peer review quality and transparency of the peer-review process in open access and subscription journals. (1932\u20136203 (Electronic))"},{"key":"4179_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Cintas P. Peer review: from recognition to improved practices. LID. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/femsle\/fnw115 . (1574\u20136968 (Electronic))","DOI":"10.1093\/femsle\/fnw115"},{"key":"4179_CR46","unstructured":"Ferris LE, Winker MA. Ethical issues in publishing in predatory journals. (1330\u20130962 (Print))"},{"key":"4179_CR47","unstructured":"medical press. (1879-730X (Electronic))"},{"key":"4179_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Richtig G, Berger M, Lange-Asschenfeldt B, Aberer W, Richtig E. Problems and challenges of predatory journals. LID. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jdv.15039 . (1468-3083 (Electronic))","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.15039"},{"key":"4179_CR49","unstructured":"Weiss A, Lambert WC, Parish LC. Predatory journals: harmful to patients, the public, and the integrity of scientific research. (1540\u20139740 (Print))"},{"key":"4179_CR50","unstructured":"Moher D, Moher E. Stop predatory publishers now: act collaboratively. (1539\u20133704 (Electronic))"},{"issue":"1","key":"4179_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-013-2189-6","volume":"38","author":"C Mauffrey","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mauffrey C, Scarlat MM, Pe\u0107ina M (2014) Setting standards for medical writing in orthopaedics. Int Orthop 38(1):1\u20135","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"4179_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hinsenkamp M (2014) XXVI SICOT triennial world congress and the forty sixth SBOT annual meeting. Springer","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-014-2409-8"},{"key":"4179_CR53","unstructured":"Sabharwal S, Patel N, Johal K. Open access publishing: a study of current practices in orthopaedic research. (1432\u20135195 (Electronic))"},{"key":"4179_CR54","unstructured":"Manca A, Martinez G, Cugusi L, Dragone D, Dvir Z, Deriu F. The surge of predatory open-access in neurosciences and neurology. (1873\u20137544 (Electronic))"},{"key":"4179_CR55","unstructured":"List UG (2017)"},{"key":"4179_CR56","unstructured":"Hansoti B, Langdorf MI, Murphy LS. Discriminating between legitimate and predatory open access journals: report from the International Federation for Emergency Medicine Research Committee. (1936\u20139018 (Electronic))"},{"key":"4179_CR57","unstructured":"Analytics C. Master journal list"}],"container-title":["International Orthopaedics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00264-018-4179-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00264-018-4179-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00264-018-4179-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,13]],"date-time":"2026-01-13T15:33:56Z","timestamp":1768318436000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00264-018-4179-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,4]]},"references-count":57,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]}},"alternative-id":["4179"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-018-4179-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0341-2695","1432-5195"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0341-2695","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-5195","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"11 July 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 September 2018","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 October 2018","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict interest"}}]}}