{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T04:36:39Z","timestamp":1791261399231,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,5]],"date-time":"2019-01-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546646400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Orthopaedics (SICOT)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-018-4275-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,5]],"date-time":"2019-01-05T02:26:30Z","timestamp":1546655190000},"page":"2579-2586","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":66,"title":["The role of the subscapularis tendon in a lateralized reverse total shoulder arthroplasty: repair versus nonrepair"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Edoardo","family":"Franceschetti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Edoardo Giovannetti","family":"de Sanctis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Riccardo","family":"Ranieri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alessio","family":"Palumbo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michele","family":"Paciotti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3917-8511","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Francesco","family":"Franceschi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,5]]},"reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"4275_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2143","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-017-3520-4","volume":"41","author":"P Valenti","year":"2017","unstructured":"Valenti P, Maqdes A, Werthel JD (2017) Clinical and radiological outcomes after reverse shoulder arthroplasty in patients with failed deltoid or latissimus dorsi transfers. A review of ten cases. Int Orthop 41(10):2143\u20132148. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-017-3520-4","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"12","key":"4275_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2403","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-015-2796-5","volume":"39","author":"A Ladermann","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ladermann A, Denard PJ, Collin P (2015) Massive rotator cuff tears: definition and treatment. Int Orthop 39(12):2403\u20132414. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-015-2796-5","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"4","key":"4275_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2010.08.028","volume":"20","author":"RA Gallo","year":"2011","unstructured":"Gallo RA, Gamradt SC, Mattern CJ, Cordasco FA, Craig EV, Dines DM, Warren RF, Sports M Shoulder Service at the Hospital for Special Surgery NYNY (2011) Instability after reverse total shoulder replacement. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 20(4):584\u2013590. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2010.08.028","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"4275_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2006.01.003","volume":"15","author":"P Boileau","year":"2006","unstructured":"Boileau P, Watkinson D, Hatzidakis AM, Hovorka I (2006) Neer Award 2005: the Grammont reverse shoulder prosthesis: results in cuff tear arthritis, fracture sequelae, and revision arthroplasty. J Shoulder Elb Surg 15(5):527\u2013540. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2006.01.003","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"4275_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2505","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-010-1686-9","volume":"469","author":"GJ Trappey","year":"2011","unstructured":"Trappey GJ, O\u2019Connor DP, Edwards TB (2011) What are the instability and infection rates after reverse shoulder arthroplasty? Clin Orthop Relat Res 469(9):2505\u20132511. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11999-010-1686-9","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"8","key":"4275_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1091","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2013.11.003","volume":"23","author":"JH Oh","year":"2014","unstructured":"Oh JH, Shin SJ, McGarry MH, Scott JH, Heckmann N, Lee TQ (2014) Biomechanical effects of humeral neck-shaft angle and subscapularis integrity in reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. J Shoulder Elb Surg 23(8):1091\u20131098. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2013.11.003","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"4275_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"892","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2008.12.013","volume":"18","author":"TB Edwards","year":"2009","unstructured":"Edwards TB, Williams MD, Labriola JE, Elkousy HA, Gartsman GM, O\u2019Connor DP (2009) Subscapularis insufficiency and the risk of shoulder dislocation after reverse shoulder arthroplasty. J Shoulder Elb Surg 18(6):892\u2013896. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2008.12.013","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"4275_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1221","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.I.00001","volume":"92","author":"DC Ackland","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ackland DC, Roshan-Zamir S, Richardson M, Pandy MG (2010) Moment arms of the shoulder musculature after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am 92(5):1221\u20131230. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.I.00001","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"4275_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2011.04.009","volume":"21","author":"JC Clark","year":"2012","unstructured":"Clark JC, Ritchie J, Song FS, Kissenberth MJ, Tolan SJ, Hart ND, Hawkins RJ (2012) Complication rates, dislocation, pain, and postoperative range of motion after reverse shoulder arthroplasty in patients with and without repair of the subscapularis. J Shoulder Elb Surg 21(1):36\u201341. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2011.04.009","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"4275_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1476","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.F.00666","volume":"89","author":"B Wall","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wall B, Nove-Josserand L, O\u2019Connor DP, Edwards TB, Walch G (2007) Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty: a review of results according to etiology. J Bone Joint Surg Am 89(7):1476\u20131485. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.F.00666","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"4275_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2010.08.001","volume":"20","author":"MA Zumstein","year":"2011","unstructured":"Zumstein MA, Pinedo M, Old J, Boileau P (2011) Problems, complications, reoperations, and revisions in reverse total shoulder arthroplasty: a systematic review. J Shoulder Elb Surg 20(1):146\u2013157. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2010.08.001","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"4275_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2016.09.027","volume":"26","author":"RJ Friedman","year":"2017","unstructured":"Friedman RJ, Flurin PH, Wright TW, Zuckerman JD, Roche CP (2017) Comparison of reverse total shoulder arthroplasty outcomes with and without subscapularis repair. J Shoulder Elb Surg 26(4):662\u2013668. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2016.09.027","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"4275_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2016.06.005","volume":"102","author":"A Ladermann","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ladermann A, Lo EY, Schwitzguebel AJ, Yates E (2016) Subscapularis and deltoid preserving anterior approach for reverse shoulder arthroplasty. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res 102(7):905\u2013908. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otsr.2016.06.005","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol Surg Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"4275_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1007\/s12306-016-0401-8","volume":"100","author":"FA Boer de","year":"2016","unstructured":"de Boer FA, van Kampen PM, Huijsmans PE (2016) The influence of subscapularis tendon reattachment on range of motion in reversed shoulder arthroplasty: a clinical study. Musculoskelet Surg 100(2):121\u2013126. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12306-016-0401-8","journal-title":"Musculoskelet Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"4275_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2016.09.017","volume":"26","author":"JD Vourazeris","year":"2017","unstructured":"Vourazeris JD, Wright TW, Struk AM, King JJ, Farmer KW (2017) Primary reverse total shoulder arthroplasty outcomes in patients with subscapularis repair versus tenotomy. J Shoulder Elb Surg 26(3):450\u2013457. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2016.09.017","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"4275_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2013.08.015","volume":"23","author":"PN Chalmers","year":"2014","unstructured":"Chalmers PN, Rahman Z, Romeo AA, Nicholson GP (2014) Early dislocation after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. J Shoulder Elb Surg 23(5):737\u2013744. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2013.08.015","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"4275_CR17","first-page":"108","volume":"71","author":"HD Routman","year":"2013","unstructured":"Routman HD (2013) The role of subscapularis repair in reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. Bull Hosp Jt Dis 71(Suppl 2):108\u2013112","journal-title":"Bull Hosp Jt Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"4275_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"940","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-012-2692-x","volume":"471","author":"S Greiner","year":"2013","unstructured":"Greiner S, Schmidt C, Konig C, Perka C, Herrmann S (2013) Lateralized reverse shoulder arthroplasty maintains rotational function of the remaining rotator cuff. Clin Orthop Relat Res 471(3):940\u2013946. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11999-012-2692-x","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"4275_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-014-2651-0","volume":"39","author":"P Mansat","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mansat P, Bonnevialle N (2015) Treatment of fracture sequelae of the proximal humerus: anatomical vs reverse shoulder prosthesis. Int Orthop 39(2):349\u2013354. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-014-2651-0","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"2","key":"4275_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-014-2614-5","volume":"39","author":"BE Schwartz","year":"2015","unstructured":"Schwartz BE, Savin DD, Youderian AR, Mossad D, Goldberg BA (2015) National trends and perioperative outcomes in primary and revision total shoulder arthroplasty: trends in total shoulder arthroplasty. Int Orthop 39(2):271\u2013276. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-014-2614-5","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"7","key":"4275_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1407","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-014-2325-y","volume":"38","author":"P Raiss","year":"2014","unstructured":"Raiss P, Zeifang F, Pons-Villanueva J, Smithers CJ, Loew M, Walch G (2014) Reverse arthroplasty for osteoarthritis and rotator cuff deficiency after previous surgery for recurrent anterior shoulder instability. Int Orthop 38(7):1407\u20131413. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-014-2325-y","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"4","key":"4275_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.22803","volume":"33","author":"MA Hamilton","year":"2015","unstructured":"Hamilton MA, Diep P, Roche C, Flurin PH, Wright TW, Zuckerman JD, Routman H (2015) Effect of reverse shoulder design philosophy on muscle moment arms. J Orthop Res 33(4):605\u2013613. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jor.22803","journal-title":"J Orthop Res"},{"issue":"20","key":"4275_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1886","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.J.01861","volume":"94","author":"DC Ackland","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ackland DC, Richardson M, Pandy MG (2012) Axial rotation moment arms of the shoulder musculature after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am 94(20):1886\u20131895. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.J.01861","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"9","key":"4275_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2011.07.034","volume":"21","author":"HB Henninger","year":"2012","unstructured":"Henninger HB, Barg A, Anderson AE, Bachus KN, Burks RT, Tashjian RZ (2012) Effect of lateral offset center of rotation in reverse total shoulder arthroplasty: a biomechanical study. J Shoulder Elb Surg 21(9):1128\u20131135. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2011.07.034","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"key":"4275_CR25","unstructured":"Onstot B, Suslak A, Colley R, Jacofsky M, Otis J, Hansen M (2012) Consequences of concomitant subscapularis repair with reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. In: Transaction of the 58th Annual ORS Meeting"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"4275_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1007\/s12306-014-0321-4","volume":"98","author":"FA Grassi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Grassi FA, Zorzolo I (2014) Reverse shoulder arthroplasty without subscapularis repair for the treatment of proximal humeral fractures in the elderly. Musculoskelet Surg 98(Suppl 1):5\u201313. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12306-014-0321-4","journal-title":"Musculoskelet Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"4275_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-015-2976-3","volume":"40","author":"D Katz","year":"2016","unstructured":"Katz D, Valenti P, Kany J, Elkholti K, Werthel JD (2016) Does lateralisation of the centre of rotation in reverse shoulder arthroplasty avoid scapular notching? Clinical and radiological review of one hundred and forty cases with forty five months of follow-up. Int Orthop 40(1):99\u2013108. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-015-2976-3","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"6","key":"4275_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1339","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-018-3850-x","volume":"42","author":"A Ladermann","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ladermann A, Denard PJ, Boileau P, Farron A, Deransart P, Walch G (2018) What is the best glenoid configuration in onlay reverse shoulder arthroplasty? Int Orthop 42(6):1339\u20131346. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-018-3850-x","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"10","key":"4275_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1726","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.03.032","volume":"26","author":"BS Werner","year":"2017","unstructured":"Werner BS, Chaoui J, Walch G (2017) The influence of humeral neck shaft angle and glenoid lateralization on range of motion in reverse shoulder arthroplasty. J Shoulder Elb Surg 26(10):1726\u20131731","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"4275_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2558","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-011-1775-4","volume":"469","author":"P Boileau","year":"2011","unstructured":"Boileau P, Moineau G, Roussanne Y, O\u2019shea K (2011) Bony increased-offset reversed shoulder arthroplasty: minimizing scapular impingement while maximizing glenoid fixation. Clin Orthop Relat Res 469(9):2558\u20132567","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"4275_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Goutallier D, Postel J-M, Bernageau J, Lavau L, Voisin M-C (1994) Fatty muscle degeneration in cuff ruptures. Pre-and postoperative evaluation by CT scan. Clin Orthop Relat Res (304):78\u201383","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199407000-00014"},{"issue":"5","key":"4275_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"975","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-015-3043-9","volume":"40","author":"R Narasimhan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Narasimhan R, Shamse K, Nash C, Dhingra D, Kennedy S (2016) Prevalence of subscapularis tears and accuracy of shoulder ultrasound in pre-operative diagnosis. Int Orthop 40(5):975\u2013979. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-015-3043-9","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"2","key":"4275_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-014-2654-x","volume":"39","author":"F Gadea","year":"2015","unstructured":"Gadea F, Bouju Y, Berhouet J, Bacle G, Favard L (2015) Deltopectoral approach for shoulder arthroplasty: anatomic basis. Int Orthop 39(2):215\u2013225. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-014-2654-x","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"4275_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Constant C,Murley A (1987) A clinical method of functional assessment of the shoulder. Clin Orthop Relat Res (214):160-164","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198701000-00023"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"4275_CR35","first-page":"S21","volume":"73","author":"ML Hansen","year":"2015","unstructured":"Hansen ML, Nayak A, Narayanan MS, Worhacz K, Stowell R, Jacofsky MC, Roche CP (2015) Role of subscapularis repair on muscle force requirements with reverse shoulder arthroplasty. Bull Hosp Jt Dis (2013) 73(Suppl 1):S21\u2013S27","journal-title":"Bull Hosp Jt Dis"},{"key":"4275_CR36","unstructured":"Roche C, Diep P, Hamilton M, Wright T, Flurin P, Zuckerman J, Routman H Asymmetric tensioning of the rotator cuff by changing humeral retroversion in reverse shoulder arthroplasty. In: Transactions of the 59th Annual ORS Meeting. San Antonio, Texas, p 2013"},{"key":"4275_CR37","unstructured":"Roche C, Diep P, Hamilton M, Wright T, Flurin P, Zuckerman J, Routman H Biomechanical analysis of 3 commercially available reverse shoulder designs in a normal and medially eroded scapula. In: 59th Annual Orthopaedic Research Society Meeting. San Antonio, Texas, p 2013"},{"issue":"5","key":"4275_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-017-3715-8","volume":"42","author":"C Kolling","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kolling C, Borovac M, Audige L, Mueller AM, Schwyzer HK (2018) Return to sports after reverse shoulder arthroplasty-the Swiss perspective. Int Orthop 42(5):1129\u20131135. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-017-3715-8","journal-title":"Int Orthop"}],"container-title":["International Orthopaedics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00264-018-4275-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00264-018-4275-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00264-018-4275-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,4]],"date-time":"2020-01-04T19:06:30Z","timestamp":1578164790000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00264-018-4275-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,5]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,11]]}},"alternative-id":["4275"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-018-4275-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["0341-2695","1432-5195"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0341-2695","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-5195","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"5 July 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 December 2018","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"5 January 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}