{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T15:24:57Z","timestamp":1787066697333,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,25]],"date-time":"2019-01-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1548374400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81472061"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81472061"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Orthopaedics (SICOT)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-019-04301-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,25]],"date-time":"2019-01-25T17:05:49Z","timestamp":1548435949000},"page":"2613-2620","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Comparison of the modified Heuter approach and the Kocher-Langenbeck approach in the treatment of Pipkin type I and type II femoral head fractures"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Shanxi","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bohua","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jun","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhengdong","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hai","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2184-9463","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lei","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"4301_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1177\/095952876905200107","volume":"52","author":"J Birkett","year":"1869","unstructured":"Birkett J (1869) Description of a dislocation of the head of the femur, complicated with its fracture: with remarks. Med Chir Trans 52:133\u2013138","journal-title":"Med Chir Trans"},{"key":"4301_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1027","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-195739050-00004","volume":"39-A","author":"G Pipkin","year":"1957","unstructured":"Pipkin G (1957) Treatment of grade IV fracture-dislocation of the hip. J Bone Joint Surg Am 39-A:1027\u20131042","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"4301_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200712000-00005","volume":"15","author":"KP Droll","year":"2007","unstructured":"Droll KP, Broekhuyse H, O'Brien P (2007) Fracture of the femoral head. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 15:716\u2013727","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"key":"4301_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1103","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197456060-00001","volume":"56","author":"HC Epstein","year":"1974","unstructured":"Epstein HC (1974) Posterior fracture-dislocations of the hip: long-term follow-up. J Bone Joint Surg Am 56:1103\u20131127","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"4301_CR5","first-page":"400","volume":"99","author":"KE Dreinhofer","year":"1996","unstructured":"Dreinhofer KE, Schwarzkopf SR, Haas NP, Tscherne H (1996) Femur head dislocation fractures. Long-term outcome of conservative and surgical therapy. UNFALLCHIRURG 99:400\u2013409","journal-title":"UNFALLCHIRURG"},{"key":"4301_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1907","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-011-1352-1","volume":"35","author":"SK Tripathy","year":"2011","unstructured":"Tripathy SK, Sen RK, Goyal T (2011) Conservative versus surgical management of Pipkin type I fractures associated with posterior dislocation of the hip: a randomised controlled trial. Int Orthop 35:1907","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"4301_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1007\/s001130050480","volume":"102","author":"T Schonweiss","year":"1999","unstructured":"Schonweiss T, Wagner S, Mayr E, Ruter A (1999) Late results after fracture of the femoral head. UNFALLCHIRURG 102:776\u2013783","journal-title":"UNFALLCHIRURG"},{"key":"4301_CR8","unstructured":"Brumback RJ, Kenzora JE, Levitt LE, Burgess AR, Poka A (1987) Fractures of the femoral head. Hip:181\u2013206"},{"key":"4301_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-1383(87)90011-8","volume":"18","author":"A Lang-Stevenson","year":"1987","unstructured":"Lang-Stevenson A, Getty CJ (1987) The Pipkin fracture-dislocation of the hip. Injury 18:264\u2013269","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"4301_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-199610000-00002","volume":"10","author":"ME Marchetti","year":"1996","unstructured":"Marchetti ME, Steinberg GG, Coumas JM (1996) Intermediate-term experience of Pipkin fracture-dislocations of the hip. J Orthop Trauma 10:455\u2013461","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"4301_CR11","unstructured":"Roeder LJ, DeLee JC (1980) Femoral head fractures associated with posterior hip dislocation. Clin Orthop Relat Res:121\u2013130"},{"key":"4301_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2007.01.023","volume":"38","author":"P Henle","year":"2007","unstructured":"Henle P, Kloen P, Siebenrock KA (2007) Femoral head injuries: which treatment strategy can be recommended? Injury 38:478\u2013488","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"4301_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-014-1960-5","volume":"134","author":"MF Mostafa","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mostafa MF, El-Adl W, El-Sayed MA (2014) Operative treatment of displaced Pipkin type I and II femoral head fractures. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 134:637\u2013644","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"4301_CR14","first-page":"360","volume":"26","author":"D Nast-Kolb","year":"1997","unstructured":"Nast-Kolb D, Ruchholtz S, Schweiberer L (1997) Treatment of Pipkin fractures. Orthopade 26:360\u2013367","journal-title":"Orthopade"},{"key":"4301_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Epstein HC, Wiss DA, Cozen L (1985) Posterior fracture dislocation of the hip with fractures of the femoral head. Clin Orthop Relat Res:9\u201317","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198512000-00002"},{"key":"4301_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198870020-00011","volume":"70","author":"K Hougaard","year":"1988","unstructured":"Hougaard K, Thomsen PB (1988) Traumatic posterior fracture-dislocation of the hip with fracture of the femoral head or neck, or both. J Bone Joint Surg Am 70:233\u2013239","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"4301_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(50)90473-9","volume":"80","author":"JB Davis","year":"1950","unstructured":"Davis JB (1950) Simultaneous femoral head fracture and traumatic hip dislocation. Am J Surg 80:893\u2013895","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"4301_CR18","first-page":"124","volume":"20","author":"RV Funsten","year":"1938","unstructured":"Funsten RV, Kinser P, Frankel CJ (1938) Dashboard dislocation of the hip: a report of twenty cases of traumatic dislocation. Jbjs 20:124\u2013132","journal-title":"Jbjs"},{"key":"4301_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-199212000-00008","volume":"6","author":"MF Swiontkowski","year":"1992","unstructured":"Swiontkowski MF, Thorpe M, Seiler JG, Hansen ST (1992) Operative management of displaced femoral head fractures: case-matched comparison of anterior versus posterior approaches for Pipkin I and Pipkin II fractures. J Orthop Trauma 6:437\u2013442","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"4301_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1007\/s00068-002-1173-4","volume":"28","author":"P Kloen","year":"2002","unstructured":"Kloen P, Siebenrock KA, Raaymakers ELFB, Marti RK, Ganz R (2002) Femoral head fractures revisited. Eur J Trauma 28:221\u2013233","journal-title":"Eur J Trauma"},{"key":"4301_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1097\/BTO.0b013e3181eb34fc","volume":"25","author":"MP Leslie","year":"2010","unstructured":"Leslie MP, Wolinsky JP (2010) Treatment of femoral head fractures. Tech Orthop 25:155\u2013159","journal-title":"Tech Orthop"},{"key":"4301_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1119","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.83B8.0831119","volume":"83","author":"R Ganz","year":"2001","unstructured":"Ganz R, Gill TJ, Gautier E, Ganz K, Kr\u00fcgel N, Berlemann U (2001) Surgical dislocation of the adult hip a technique with full access to the femoral head and acetabulum without the risk of avascular necrosis. J Bone Joint Surg Br Vol 83:1119\u20131124","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br Vol"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"4301_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S13","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-007-0433-7","volume":"31","author":"P Paillard","year":"2007","unstructured":"Paillard P (2007) Hip replacement by a minimal anterior approach. Int Orthop 31(Suppl 1):S13\u2013S15","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"4301_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.32B2.166","volume":"32-B","author":"J JUDET","year":"1950","unstructured":"JUDET J, JUDET R (1950) The use of an artificial femoral head for arthroplasty of the hip joint. J Bone Joint Surg Br 32-B:166\u2013173","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"4301_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.34B2.173","volume":"34-B","author":"R JUDET","year":"1952","unstructured":"JUDET R, JUDET J (1952) Technique and results with the acrylic femoral head prosthesis. J Bone Joint Surg Br 34-B:173\u2013180","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"4301_CR26","unstructured":"Light TR, Keggi KJ (1980) Anterior approach to hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res:255\u2013260"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"4301_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200412002-00013","volume":"86-A","author":"R Kennon","year":"2004","unstructured":"Kennon R, Keggi J, Zatorski LE, Keggi KJ (2004) Anterior approach for total hip arthroplasty: beyond the minimally invasive technique. J Bone Joint Surg Am 86-A(Suppl 2):91\u201397","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"4301_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000194309.70518.cb","volume":"441","author":"JM Matta","year":"2005","unstructured":"Matta JM, Shahrdar C, Ferguson T (2005) Single-incision anterior approach for total hip arthroplasty on an orthopaedic table. Clin Orthop Relat Res 441:115\u2013124","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"4301_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-016-0908-z","volume":"17","author":"M Rudert","year":"2016","unstructured":"Rudert M, Horas K, Hoberg M, Steinert A, Holzapfel DE, H\u00fcbner S, Holzapfel BM (2016) The Wuerzburg procedure: the tensor fasciae latae perforator is a reliable anatomical landmark to clearly identify the Hueter interval when using the minimally-invasive direct anterior approach to the hip joint. BMC Musculoskel DIS 17:57","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskel DIS"},{"key":"4301_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6109(16)32634-2","volume":"29","author":"JJ Fahey","year":"1949","unstructured":"Fahey JJ (1949) Surgical approaches to bones and joints. Surg Clin North Am 29:65\u201376","journal-title":"Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"4301_CR31","first-page":"22","volume":"6","author":"RM O\u2019Brien","year":"1955","unstructured":"O\u2019Brien RM (1955) The technic for insertion of femoral head prosthesis by the straight anterior or Hueter approach. Clin Orthop 6:22","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"4301_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e3181a14174","volume":"23","author":"WJ Kurtz","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kurtz WJ, Vrabec GA (2009) Fixation of femoral head fractures using the modified Heuter direct anterior approach. J Orthop Trauma 23:675\u2013680","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"4301_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-009-0849-3","volume":"34","author":"JJ Guo","year":"2010","unstructured":"Guo JJ, Tang N, Yang HL, Qin L, Leung KS (2010) Impact of surgical approach on postoperative heterotopic ossification and avascular necrosis in femoral head fractures: a systematic review. Int Orthop 34:319\u2013322","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"4301_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.35B3.442","volume":"35-B","author":"J Trueta","year":"1953","unstructured":"Trueta J, Harrison MH (1953) The normal vascular anatomy of the femoral head in adult man. J Bone Joint Surg Br 35-B:442\u2013461","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"4301_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.82B5.0820679","volume":"82","author":"E Gautier","year":"2000","unstructured":"Gautier E, Ganz K, Krugel N, Gill T, Ganz R (2000) Anatomy of the medial femoral circumflex artery and its surgical implications. J Bone Joint Surg Br 82:679\u2013683","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"4301_CR36","first-page":"976","volume":"65","author":"N Stockenhuber","year":"1994","unstructured":"Stockenhuber N, Schweighofer F, Seibert FJ (1994) Diagnosis, therapy and prognosis of Pipkin fractures (femur head dislocation fractures). Chirurg 65:976","journal-title":"Chirurg"},{"key":"4301_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200008000-00008","volume":"377","author":"James P. Stannard","year":"2000","unstructured":"Stannard JP, Harris HW, Volgas DA, Alonso JE (2000) Functional outcome of patients with femoral head fractures associated with hip dislocations. Clin Orthop Relat Res (377):44\u201356","journal-title":"Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research"},{"key":"4301_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-195133030-00023","volume":"33-A","author":"VP Thompson","year":"1951","unstructured":"Thompson VP, Epstein HC (1951) Traumatic dislocation of the hip: a survey of two hundred and four cases covering a period of twenty-one years. J Bone Joint Surg Am 33-A:746\u2013778","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"8","key":"4301_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1629","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197355080-00006","volume":"55","author":"AF Brooker","year":"1973","unstructured":"Brooker AF, Bowerman JW, Robinson RA, Riley LH Jr (1973) Ectopic ossification following total hip replacement. Incidence and a method of classification[J]. J Bone Joint Surg Am 55(8):1629\u20131632","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"}],"container-title":["International Orthopaedics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00264-019-04301-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00264-019-04301-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00264-019-04301-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,24]],"date-time":"2020-01-24T19:16:19Z","timestamp":1579893379000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00264-019-04301-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,25]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,11]]}},"alternative-id":["4301"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-019-04301-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["0341-2695","1432-5195"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0341-2695","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-5195","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"28 January 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 January 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 January 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}