{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,27]],"date-time":"2026-07-27T05:00:05Z","timestamp":1785128405582,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780444800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780444800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Orthopaedics (SICOT)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-026-06881-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T01:15:15Z","timestamp":1780449315000},"page":"1543-1550","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Revision total hip arthroplasty with limb shortening for symptomatic leg length discrepancy: survivorship and clinical outcomes at mean seven-year follow-up"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Faran","family":"Chaudhry","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adam","family":"Bridger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anser","family":"Daud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arieh","family":"Greenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Oleg","family":"Safir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Allan","family":"Gross","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Kuzyk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]]},"reference":[{"issue":"17","key":"6881_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1386","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.N.01141","volume":"97","author":"H MaraditKremers","year":"2015","unstructured":"MaraditKremers H, Larson DR, Crowson CS, Kremers WK, Washington RE, Steiner CA et al (2015) Prevalence of total hip and knee replacement in the United States. J Bone Joint Surg Am 97(17):1386\u20131397","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"6881_CR2","unstructured":"Canadian Institute for Health Information (2021) Canadian Joint Replacement Registry: 2019\u20132020 full annual report. Canadian Institute for Health Information, Ottawa, ON"},{"issue":"1","key":"6881_CR3","volume":"8","author":"I Shichman","year":"2023","unstructured":"Shichman I, Roof M, Askew N, Nherera L, Rozell JC, Seyler TM et al (2023) Projections and epidemiology of primary hip and knee arthroplasty in medicare patients to 2040\u20132060. JB JS Open Access 8(1):e22.00112","journal-title":"JB JS Open Access"},{"issue":"1","key":"6881_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.5301\/HIP.2013.10631","volume":"23","author":"AB McWilliams","year":"2013","unstructured":"McWilliams AB, Grainger AJ, O\u2019Connor PJ, Redmond AC, Stewart TD, Stone MH (2013) A review of symptomatic leg length inequality following total hip arthroplasty. Hip Int 23(1):6\u201314","journal-title":"Hip Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"6881_CR5","first-page":"18","volume":"37","author":"AA Hofmann","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hofmann AA, Bolognesi M, Lahav A, Kurtin S (2008) Minimizing leg-length inequality in total hip arthroplasty: use of preoperative templating and an intraoperative x-ray. Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ) 37(1):18\u201323","journal-title":"Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ)"},{"issue":"2","key":"6881_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/S0966-6362(01)00148-5","volume":"15","author":"B Gurney","year":"2002","unstructured":"Gurney B (2002) Leg length discrepancy. Gait Posture 15(2):195\u2013206","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"6881_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199111000-00035","volume":"272","author":"JM Guichet","year":"1991","unstructured":"Guichet JM, Spivak JM, Trouilloud P, Grammont PM (1991) Lower limb-length discrepancy: an epidemiologic study. Clin Orthop Relat Res 272:235","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"6881_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.1981.3.1.11","volume":"3","author":"SI Subotnick","year":"1981","unstructured":"Subotnick SI (1981) Limb length discrepancies of the lower extremity (the short leg syndrome). J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 3(1):11\u201316","journal-title":"J Orthop Sports Phys Ther"},{"issue":"5","key":"6881_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.1984.5.5.230","volume":"5","author":"AL Woerman","year":"1984","unstructured":"Woerman AL, Binder-Macleod SA (1984) Leg length discrepancy assessment: accuracv and precision in five clinical methods of evaluation*. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 5(5):230\u2013239","journal-title":"J Orthop Sports Phys Ther"},{"issue":"4","key":"6881_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1016\/S0883-5403(97)90190-X","volume":"12","author":"CS Ranawat","year":"1997","unstructured":"Ranawat CS, Rodriguez JA (1997) Functional leg-length inequality following total hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 12(4):359\u2013364","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"6881_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198311000-00026","volume":"180","author":"JA Rand","year":"1983","unstructured":"Rand JA, Ilstrup DM (1983) Comparison of Charnley and T-28 total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res 180:201\u2013205","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"6881_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198601000-00020","volume":"202","author":"KB Turula","year":"1986","unstructured":"Turula KB, Friberg O, Lindholm TS, Tallroth K, Vankka E (1986) Leg length inequality after total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res 202:163\u2013168","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"6881_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198210000-00004","volume":"170","author":"HC Amstutz","year":"1982","unstructured":"Amstutz HC, Ma SM, Jinnah RH, Mai L (1982) Revision of aseptic loose total hip arthroplasties. Clin Orthop Relat Res 170:21\u201333","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"6881_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.84B3.0840335","volume":"84","author":"TO White","year":"2002","unstructured":"White TO, Dougall TW (2002) Arthroplasty of the hip. Leg length is not important. J Bone Joint Surg Br 84(3):335\u2013338","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"issue":"9","key":"6881_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2073","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.H.01802","volume":"91","author":"CA Mancuso","year":"2009","unstructured":"Mancuso CA, Jout J, Salvati EA, Sculco TP (2009) Fulfillment of patients\u2019 expectations for total hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am 91(9):2073\u20132078","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"6881_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198309000-00010","volume":"8","author":"O Friberg","year":"1983","unstructured":"Friberg O (1983) Clinical symptoms and biomechanics of lumbar spine and hip joint in leg length inequality. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 8(6):643\u2013651","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"issue":"4","key":"6881_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200104000-00017","volume":"83","author":"WM Mihalko","year":"2001","unstructured":"Mihalko WM, Phillips MJ, Krackow KA (2001) Acute sciatic and femoral neuritis following total hip arthroplasty. A case report. J Bone Joint Surg Am 83(4):589\u2013592","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"6881_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1007\/s002640050006","volume":"24","author":"J R\u00f6sler","year":"2000","unstructured":"R\u00f6sler J, Perka C (2000) The effect of anatomical positional relationships on kinetic parameters after total hip replacement. Int Orthop 24(1):23\u201327","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"9","key":"6881_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"845","DOI":"10.3928\/0147-7447-19990901-16","volume":"22","author":"CS Ranawat","year":"1999","unstructured":"Ranawat CS (1999) The pants too short, the leg too long! Orthopedics 22(9):845\u2013846","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"issue":"9","key":"6881_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1295","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198264090-00004","volume":"64","author":"RY Woo","year":"1982","unstructured":"Woo RY, Morrey BF (1982) Dislocations after total hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am 64(9):1295\u20131306","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"3","key":"6881_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1054\/arth.2003.50073","volume":"18","author":"MS Austin","year":"2003","unstructured":"Austin MS, Hozack WJ, Sharkey PF, Rothman RH (2003) Stability and leg length equality in total hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 18(3):88\u201390","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"issue":"4","key":"6881_CR22","first-page":"347","volume":"24","author":"J Edeen","year":"1995","unstructured":"Edeen J, Sharkey PF, Alexander AH (1995) Clinical significance of leg-length inequality after total hip arthroplasty. Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ) 24(4):347\u2013351","journal-title":"Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ)"},{"issue":"4","key":"6881_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.3928\/0147-7447-19780701-08","volume":"1","author":"RH Gross","year":"1978","unstructured":"Gross RH (1978) Leg length discrepancy: how much is too much? Orthopedics 1(4):307\u2013310","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"6881_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-1340-13-11","volume":"13","author":"GA Knutson","year":"2005","unstructured":"Knutson GA (2005) Anatomic and functional leg-length inequality: a review and recommendation for clinical decision-making. Part I, anatomic leg-length inequality: prevalence, magnitude, effects and clinical significance. Chiropr Osteopat 13:11","journal-title":"Chiropr Osteopat"},{"issue":"1","key":"6881_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1177\/1120700018777858","volume":"29","author":"FA Loughenbury","year":"2019","unstructured":"Loughenbury FA, McWilliams AB, Stewart TD, Redmond AC, Stone MH (2019) Hip surgeons and leg length inequality after primary hip replacement. Hip Int 29(1):102\u2013108","journal-title":"Hip Int"},{"key":"6881_CR26","unstructured":"Australian Orthopaedic Association National Joint Replacement Registry (2019) Hip, knee & shoulder arthroplasty: 2019 Annual Report.\u00a0Australian Orthopaedic Association National Joint Replacement Registry, Adelaide, Australia"},{"issue":"12","key":"6881_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2310","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200312000-00007","volume":"85","author":"J Parvizi","year":"2003","unstructured":"Parvizi J, Sharkey PF, Bissett GA, Rothman RH, Hozack WJ (2003) Surgical treatment of limb-length discrepancy following total hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am 85(12):2310\u20132317","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"5","key":"6881_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"554","DOI":"10.1177\/1120700017752568","volume":"28","author":"AB McWilliams","year":"2018","unstructured":"McWilliams AB, Lampropoulos A, Stone MH (2018) Revision surgery for leg length inequality after primary hip replacement. Hip Int 28(5):554\u2013558","journal-title":"Hip Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"6881_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-025-05807-x","volume":"145","author":"M Loppini","year":"2025","unstructured":"Loppini M, Bulgarelli A, Chiappetta K, Morenghi E, La Camera F, Grappiolo G (2025) Clinical and radiographic outcomes of surgical management for leg length inequality after primary total hip arthroplasty. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 145(1):197. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00402-025-05807-x","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"6881_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200401000-00027","volume":"418","author":"JW Pritchett","year":"2004","unstructured":"Pritchett JW (2004) Nerve injury and limb lengthening after hip replacement: treatment by shortening. Clin Orthop Relat Res 418:168\u2013171","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"12","key":"6881_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2910","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-008-0524-9","volume":"466","author":"S Sabharwal","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sabharwal S, Kumar A (2008) Methods for assessing leg length discrepancy. Clin Orthop Relat Res 466(12):2910\u20132922","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"6881_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1007\/s12178-013-9180-0","volume":"6","author":"AS Desai","year":"2013","unstructured":"Desai AS, Dramis A, Board TN (2013) Leg length discrepancy after total hip arthroplasty: a review of literature. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med 6(4):336\u2013341","journal-title":"Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"6881_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200601000-00007","volume":"14","author":"CR Clark","year":"2006","unstructured":"Clark CR, Huddleston HD, Schoch EP, Thomas BJ (2006) Leg-length discrepancy after total hip arthroplasty. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 14(1):38\u201345","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"6881_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.95B1.30908","volume":"95-B","author":"AB McWilliams","year":"2013","unstructured":"McWilliams AB, Douglas SL, Redmond AC, Grainger AJ, O\u2019Connor PJ, Stewart TD et al (2013) Litigation after hip and knee replacement in the National Health Service. Bone Joint J 95-B(1):122\u2013126","journal-title":"Bone Joint J"},{"issue":"9","key":"6881_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.3928\/0147-7447-20000901-20","volume":"23","author":"AA Hofmann","year":"2000","unstructured":"Hofmann AA, Skrzynski MC (2000) Leg-length inequality and nerve palsy in total hip arthroplasty: a lawyer awaits! Orthopedics 23(9):943\u2013944","journal-title":"Orthopedics"}],"container-title":["International Orthopaedics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00264-026-06881-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00264-026-06881-5","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00264-026-06881-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,27]],"date-time":"2026-07-27T04:18:37Z","timestamp":1785125917000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00264-026-06881-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]}},"alternative-id":["6881"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-026-06881-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["0341-2695","1432-5195"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0341-2695","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-5195","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"5 May 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 May 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 June 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"This study was IRB approved (REB# 23\u20130074-C).","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethics approval","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Consent","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for publication of all data and images in the provided tables and figures.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","label":"Consent to publish","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","label":"Competing interests","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}]}}