{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,15]],"date-time":"2026-08-15T01:05:42Z","timestamp":1786755942667,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,2,5]],"date-time":"2011-02-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1296864000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Aesth Plast Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-010-9645-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,2,4]],"date-time":"2011-02-04T21:47:35Z","timestamp":1296856055000},"page":"502-510","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":39,"title":["The Facial Autologous Muscular Injection (FAMI) Procedure: An Anatomically Targeted Deep Multiplane Autologous Fat-Grafting Technique Using Principles of Facial Fat Injection"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Roger E.","family":"Amar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Donald M.","family":"Fox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,2,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"9645_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2287","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000260712.44089.e7","volume":"119","author":"MR Kaufman","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kaufman MR, Miller TA, Huang C et al (2007) Autologous fat transfer for facial recontouring: is there science behind the art? Plast Reconstr Surg 119:2287\u20132296","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"9645_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000244903.51440.8c","volume":"119","author":"MR Kaufman","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kaufman MR, Bradley JP, Dickinson B et al (2007) Autologous fat transfer national consensus survey: trends in techniques for harvest, preparation, and application, and perception of short- and long-term results. Plast Reconstr Surg 119:323\u2013331","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"9645_CR3","volume-title":"Fat injection from filling to regeneration","year":"2009","unstructured":"Coleman SR, Mazzola RF (eds) (2009) Fat injection from filling to regeneration. QMP Publishing, Inc, St Louis, MO"},{"issue":"6","key":"9645_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asj.2008.09.003","volume":"28","author":"LM Donofrio","year":"2008","unstructured":"Donofrio LM (2008) Techniques in facial fat grafting. Aesthetic Surg J 28(6):681\u2013687","journal-title":"Aesthetic Surg J"},{"key":"9645_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1473-2130.2004.00060.x","volume":"2","author":"D Dasiou-Plakida","year":"2004","unstructured":"Dasiou-Plakida D (2004) Fat injections for facial rejuvenation: 17 Years experience in 1,720 patients. J Cosmet Dermatol 2:119\u2013125","journal-title":"J Cosmet Dermatol"},{"key":"9645_CR6","first-page":"593","volume":"44","author":"RE Amar","year":"1999","unstructured":"Amar RE (1999) Adipocyte microinfiltration in the face or tissue restructuration with fat tissue graft. Ann Chir Plast Esthet 44:593\u2013608","journal-title":"Ann Chir Plast Esthet"},{"key":"9645_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-195003000-00002","volume":"5","author":"LA Peer","year":"1959","unstructured":"Peer LA (1959) Loss of weight and volume in human fat grafts: With postulation of a \u201ccell survival theory\u201d. Plast Reconstr Surg 5:217","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"Suppl 5","key":"9645_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"763","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199304001-00001","volume":"91","author":"TC Kononas","year":"1993","unstructured":"Kononas TC, Bucky LP, Hurley C, May JW (1993) The fate of suctioned and surgically removed fat after reimplantation or soft tissue augmentation: a volumetric and histologic study in the rabbit. Plast Reconstr Surg 91(Suppl 5):763\u2013768","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"9645_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199003000-00007","volume":"85","author":"A Nguyen","year":"1990","unstructured":"Nguyen A, Pasyk KA, Bouvier TN, Hassett CA, Argenta LC (1990) Comparative study of survival of autologous adipose tissue taken and transplanted by different techniques. Plast Reconstr Surg 85:378\u2013386","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"9645_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02390315","volume":"20","author":"J Guerrerosantos","year":"1996","unstructured":"Guerrerosantos J, Gonzalez-Mendoza A, Masmela Y, Gonzalez MA, Deos M, Diaz P (1996) Long-term survival of free fat grafts in muscle: an experimental study in rats. Aesthetic Plast Surg 20:403\u2013408","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"9645_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00444242","volume":"18","author":"CA Carpaneda","year":"1994","unstructured":"Carpaneda CA, Ribeiro MT (1994) Percentage of graft viability versus injected volume in adipose autotransplants. Aesthetic Plast Surg 18:17\u201319","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"9645_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00455048","volume":"17","author":"CA Carpaneda","year":"1993","unstructured":"Carpaneda CA, Ribeiro MT (1993) Study of the histologic alterations and viability of the adipose graft in humans. Aesthetic Plast Surg 17:43\u201347","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"9645_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199607000-00014","volume":"98","author":"D Fagrell","year":"1996","unstructured":"Fagrell D, Enestrom S, Berggren A (1996) Fat cylinder transplantation: an experimental comparative study of three different kinds of fat transplants. Plast Reconstr Surg 98:90\u201396","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"9645_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-004-3121-7","volume":"28","author":"AC Aygit","year":"2004","unstructured":"Aygit AC, Sankaya A, Doganay L, Husamettin T, Cakir B, Firat FM (2004) The fate of intramuscularly injected fat autografts: an experimental study in rabbits. Aesthetic Plast Surg 28:334\u2013339","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"9645_CR15","unstructured":"Coleman SR (2004) Structural fat grafting. QMP Publishing, Inc, St Louis, MO"},{"key":"9645_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"921","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198912000-00009","volume":"84","author":"A Chajchir","year":"1989","unstructured":"Chajchir A, Benzaquen I (1989) Fat-grafting injection for soft tissue augmentation. Plast Reconstr Surg 84:921\u2013934","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"9645_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)32758-9","volume":"27","author":"J Guerrerosantos","year":"2000","unstructured":"Guerrerosantos J (2000) Long-term outcome of autologous fat transplantation in aesthetic facial recontouring. Clin Plast Surg 27:515\u2013543","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"9645_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1524-4725.2009.01377.x","volume":"36","author":"RE Amar","year":"2010","unstructured":"Amar RE, Fox DM, Balin A (2010) Cannulation and injection of the muscles of facial expression: a cadaver study. Dermatol Surg 36:1\u20138","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"key":"9645_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1606","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000138760.29273.5D","volume":"114","author":"WL Murillo","year":"2004","unstructured":"Murillo WL (2004) Buttock augmentation: case studies of fat injection monitored by magnetic resonance imaging. Plast Reconstr Surg 114:1606\u20131614 discussion 1615\u20131616","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"9645_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asj.2007.12.008","volume":"28","author":"J Carvajal","year":"2008","unstructured":"Carvajal J, Patino JH (2008) Mammographic finding after breast augmentation with autologous fat. Aesthetic Surg J 28:153\u2013164","journal-title":"Aesthetic Surg J"},{"key":"9645_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"644","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-200106000-00014","volume":"46","author":"D Heimburg Von","year":"2001","unstructured":"Von Heimburg D, Pallua N (2001) Two-year histological outcome of facial lipofilling. Ann Plastic Surg 46:644\u2013646","journal-title":"Ann Plastic Surg"},{"key":"9645_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sap.0000181345.56084.7d","volume":"55","author":"TP Wolter","year":"2005","unstructured":"Wolter TP, von Heimburg D, Stoffels I, Groeger A, Pallua N (2005) Cryopreservation of mature human adipocytes: in vitro measurement of viability. Ann Plastic Surg 55:408\u2013413","journal-title":"Ann Plastic Surg"},{"key":"9645_CR23","unstructured":"Klein J (2000) Bupivicaine, Prilocaine, and Ropivicaine, Chap 22. In: Tumescent technique. Mosby, St Louis, MO, pp 179\u2013186"},{"key":"9645_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000297652.29671.1a","volume":"121","author":"KS Shim","year":"2008","unstructured":"Shim KS, Hu KS, Kwak HH, Youn KH, Koh KS, Fontaine C, Kim HJ (2008) An anatomical study of the insertion of the zygomaticus major muscle in humans focused on the muscle arrangement at the corner of the mouth. Plast Reconstr Surg 121:466\u2013473","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"9645_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1888","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199811000-00013","volume":"102","author":"JE Pessa","year":"1998","unstructured":"Pessa JE, Zadoo VP et al (1998) Variability of midface muscles: analysis of 50 cadaver dissections. Plast Reconstr Surg 102:1888\u20131893","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"9645_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-006-0095-y","volume":"28","author":"E D\u2019Andrea","year":"2006","unstructured":"D\u2019Andrea E, Barbaix E (2006) Anatomic research on the perioral muscles, functional matrix of the maxillary, and mandibular bones. Surg Radiol Anat 28:261\u2013266","journal-title":"Surg Radiol Anat"},{"key":"9645_CR27","first-page":"260","volume":"54","author":"CJ Ewart","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ewart CJ, Jaworski NB, Rekito AJ, Gamboa MG (2005) Levator anguli oris: a cadaver study implicating its role in perioral rejuvenation. Ann Plast Surg 54:260\u2013263","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"9645_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1590\/S0104-42301997000300003","volume":"43","author":"LM Ferreira","year":"1997","unstructured":"Ferreira LM, Minami E, Pereira MD, Chohti LM, Andrews J (1997) Anatomical study of the levator labii superioris muscle. Rev Assoc Med Bras 43:185\u2013188","journal-title":"Rev Assoc Med Bras"},{"key":"9645_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1007\/s002669900240","volume":"23","author":"MM Colic","year":"1999","unstructured":"Colic MM (1999) Lip and perioral enhancement by direct intramuscular fat autografting. Aesthetic Plast Surg 23:36\u201340","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"9645_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asj.2008.09.004","volume":"29","author":"IH Kim","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kim IH, Yang JD, Lee DG, Chung HY, Cho BC (2009) Evaluation of centrifugation technique and effect of epinephrine on fat cell viability in autologous fat injection. Aesthetic Surg J 29:35\u201339","journal-title":"Aesthetic Surg J"},{"key":"9645_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1177\/1090820X10369512","volume":"30","author":"A Conde-Green","year":"2010","unstructured":"Conde-Green A, Santos Babtista L, Gontijo Ferreira, de Amorin N et al (2010) Effects of centrifugation on cell composition and viability of aspirated tissue processed for transplantation. Aesthetic Plast Surg 30:249\u2013255","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"9645_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"769","DOI":"10.1016\/S0092-8674(04)00255-7","volume":"116","author":"E Fuchs","year":"2004","unstructured":"Fuchs E, Tumbar T, Guasch G (2004) Socializing with the neighbors: stem cells and their niche. Cell 116:769\u2013778","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"9645_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1042\/BC20060075","volume":"99","author":"VA Nunes","year":"2007","unstructured":"Nunes VA, Cavacana N et al (2007) Stem cells from umbilical cord blood differentiate into myotubes and express dystrophin in vitro only after exposure to in vivo muscle environment. Biol Cell 99:185\u2013196","journal-title":"Biol Cell"},{"key":"9645_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1089\/107632704323061735","volume":"10","author":"KC Hicok","year":"2004","unstructured":"Hicok KC, DuLaney TV, Zhou YS et al (2004) Human adipose-derived adult stem cells produce osteoid in vivo. Tissue Eng 10:371\u2013380","journal-title":"Tissue Eng"},{"key":"9645_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2219","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000265403.66886.54","volume":"119","author":"RJ Rohrich","year":"2007","unstructured":"Rohrich RJ, Pessa JE (2007) The fat compartments of the face: anatomy and clinical implications for cosmetic surgery. Plast Reconst Surg 119:2219\u20132227","journal-title":"Plast Reconst Surg"},{"key":"9645_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-007-9019-4","volume":"32","author":"K Yoshimura","year":"2008","unstructured":"Yoshimura K, Sato K, Aoi N et al (2008) Cell-assisted lipotransfer for cosmetic breast augmentation: supportive use of adipose-derived stem\/stromal cells. Aesthetic Plast Surg 32:48\u201355 discussion 56\u201357","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"9645_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1178","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1524-4725.2008.34256.x","volume":"34","author":"K Yoshimura","year":"2008","unstructured":"Yoshimura K, Sato K, Aoi N et al (2008) Cell-assisted lipotransfer for facial lipodystrophy: efficacy of clinical use of adipose-derived stem cells. Dermatol Surg 34:1178\u20131185","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"key":"9645_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2007.07.026","volume":"53","author":"M Mitterberger","year":"2008","unstructured":"Mitterberger M, Pinggera GM, Marksteiner R et al (2008) Adult stem cell therapy of female stress urinary incontinence. Eur Urol 53:169\u2013175","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"9645_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-007-0553-z","volume":"19","author":"LK Carr","year":"2008","unstructured":"Carr LK, Steele S, Steele D et al (2008) 1-Year follow-up of autologous muscle-derived stem cell injection pilot study to treat stress urinary incontinence. Int Urogynecol J 19:881\u2013883","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"key":"9645_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1249","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.0000265074.83288.09","volume":"100","author":"JM Gimble","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gimble JM, Katz AJ, Bunnell BA (2007) Adipose-derived stem cells for regenerative medicine. Circ Res 100:1249\u20131266","journal-title":"Circ Res"},{"key":"9645_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.108.184374","volume":"103","author":"PE Westerweel","year":"2008","unstructured":"Westerweel PE, Verhar MC (2008) Directing myogenic mesenchymal stem cell differentiation. Circ Res 103:56\u2013564","journal-title":"Circ Res"},{"key":"9645_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.0000109792.43271.47","volume":"94","author":"V Planat-Bernard","year":"2004","unstructured":"Planat-Bernard V, Menard C, Andre M et al (2004) Spontaneous cardiomyocyte differentiation from adipose tissue stromal cells. Circ Res 94:223\u2013232","journal-title":"Circ Res"},{"key":"9645_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.3727\/000000004773301771","volume":"13","author":"F Bacou","year":"2004","unstructured":"Bacou F, el Andalousi RB, Daussin PA et al (2004) Transplantation of adipose-derived stromal cells increases mass and functional capacity of damaged skeletal muscle. Cell Transplant 13:103\u2013111","journal-title":"Cell Transplant"},{"key":"9645_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1089\/ten.teb.2009.0496","volume":"16","author":"JJ Mao","year":"2010","unstructured":"Mao JJ, Stosich MS, Moioli EK et al (2010) Facial reconstruction by biosurgery: cell transplantation versus cell homing. Tissue Eng B 16:257\u2013262","journal-title":"Tissue Eng B"}],"container-title":["Aesthetic Plastic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00266-010-9645-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00266-010-9645-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00266-010-9645-0","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,18]],"date-time":"2021-11-18T15:20:08Z","timestamp":1637248808000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00266-010-9645-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,2,5]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,8]]}},"alternative-id":["9645"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00266-010-9645-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["0364-216X","1432-5241"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0364-216X","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-5241","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,2,5]]}}}