{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T03:56:35Z","timestamp":1790740595900,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,26]],"date-time":"2013-01-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1359158400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Aesth Plast Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-012-0008-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,25]],"date-time":"2013-01-25T15:14:46Z","timestamp":1359126886000},"page":"402-408","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":58,"title":["Current Management of Microtia: A National Survey"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Daniel D.","family":"Im","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Boris","family":"Paskhover","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David A.","family":"Staffenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Reza","family":"Jarrahy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"8_CR1","first-page":"620","volume-title":"Handbuch der Spez Path Anatomie Histologie","author":"H Marx","year":"1926","unstructured":"Marx H (1926) Die Missbildungen des Ohres. In: Henke F, Lubarsh O (eds) Handbuch der Spez Path Anatomie Histologie. Springer, Berlin, pp 620\u2013625"},{"key":"8_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/15.3.364","volume":"15","author":"EE Castilla","year":"1986","unstructured":"Castilla EE, Orioli IM (1986) Prevalence rates of microtia in South America. Int J Epidemiol 15:364\u2013368","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"8_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1136\/jmg.33.10.809","volume":"33","author":"J Harris","year":"1996","unstructured":"Harris J, Kallen B, Robert E (1996) The epidemiology of anotia and microtia. J Med Genet 33:809\u2013813","journal-title":"J Med Genet"},{"key":"8_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-197106000-00001","volume":"47","author":"RC Tanzer","year":"1971","unstructured":"Tanzer RC (1971) Total reconstruction of the auricle: The evolution of a plan of treatment. Plast Reconstr Surg 47:523\u2013533","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"8_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-197802000-00001","volume":"61","author":"RC Tanzer","year":"1978","unstructured":"Tanzer RC (1978) Microtia: A long term follow-up of 44 reconstructed auricles. Plast Reconstr Surg 61:161\u2013166","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"8_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)31239-6","volume":"17","author":"F Rueckert","year":"1990","unstructured":"Rueckert F, Brown FE, Tanzer RC (1990) Overview of experience of Tanzer\u2019s group with microtia. Clin Plast Surg 17:223\u2013240","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"8_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198007000-00001","volume":"66","author":"B Brent","year":"1980","unstructured":"Brent B (1980) The correction of microtia with autogenous cartilage grafts: I. The classic deformity. Plast Reconstr Surg 66:1\u201312","journal-title":"The classic deformity. Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"8_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198007000-00002","volume":"66","author":"B Brent","year":"1980","unstructured":"Brent B (1980) The correction of microtia with autogenous cartilage grafts: II. Atypical and complex deformities. Plast Reconstr Surg 66:13\u201321","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"8_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199308000-00001","volume":"92","author":"S Nagata","year":"1993","unstructured":"Nagata S (1993) A new method of total reconstruction of the auricle for microtia. Plast Reconstr Surg 92:187\u2013201","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"8_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199402000-00001","volume":"93","author":"S Nagata","year":"1994","unstructured":"Nagata S (1994) Modification of the stages in total reconstruction of the auricle: Part I. Grafting the three dimensional costal cartilage framework for lobule type microtia. Plast Reconstr Surg 93:221\u2013230 discussion 267\u2013268","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"8_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199402000-00002","volume":"93","author":"S Nagata","year":"1994","unstructured":"Nagata S (1994) Modification of the stages in total reconstruction of the auricle: Part II. Grafting the three dimensional costal cartilage framework for concha-type microtia. Plast Reconstr Surg 93:231\u2013242 discussion 267\u2013268","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"8_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199402000-00003","volume":"93","author":"S Nagata","year":"1994","unstructured":"Nagata S (1994) Modification of the stages in total reconstruction of the auricle: Part III. Grafting the three dimensional costal cartilage framework for small concha-type microtia. Plast Reconstr Surg 93:243\u2013253 discussion 267\u2013268","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"8_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199402000-00004","volume":"93","author":"S Nagata","year":"1994","unstructured":"Nagata S (1994) Modification of the stages in total reconstruction of the auricle: Part IV. Ear elevation. Plast Reconstr Surg 93:254\u2013266 discussion 267\u2013268","journal-title":"Ear elevation. Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"8_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1080\/02844319850158930","volume":"32","author":"F Firmin","year":"1998","unstructured":"Firmin F (1998) Ear reconstruction in cases of typical microtia: Personal experience based on 352 microtic ear corrections. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg 32:35\u201347","journal-title":"Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg"},{"key":"8_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1016\/S0294-1260(01)00056-5","volume":"46","author":"F Firmin","year":"2001","unstructured":"Firmin F (2001) Auricular reconstruction in cases of microtia. Principles, methods and classification. Ann Clin Plast Esthet 46:447\u2013466","journal-title":"Ann Clin Plast Esthet"},{"key":"8_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199109000-00004","volume":"88","author":"C Park","year":"1991","unstructured":"Park C, Lee TJ, Shin KS, Kim YW (1991) A single-stage two-flap method of total ear reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg 88:404\u2013412","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"8_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1473","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200012000-00005","volume":"106","author":"C Park","year":"2000","unstructured":"Park C (2000) Subfascial expansion and expanded two-flap method for microtia reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg 106:1473\u20131487","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"8_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1097\/00020840-200308000-00011","volume":"11","author":"SA Zim","year":"2003","unstructured":"Zim SA (2003) Microtia reconstruction: an update. Curr Opin Otol Head Neck Surg 11:275\u2013281","journal-title":"Curr Opin Otol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"8_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0029-1239445","volume":"25","author":"S Suutarla","year":"2009","unstructured":"Suutarla S, Rautio J, Klockars T (2009) The learning curve in microtia surgery. Facial Plast Surg 25:164\u2013168","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"8_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2473","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200206000-00046","volume":"107","author":"EK Beahm","year":"2002","unstructured":"Beahm EK, Walton RL (2002) Auricular reconstruction for microtia: Part I. Anatomy, embryology, and clinical evaluation. Plast Reconstr Surg 107:2473\u20132482","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"8_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3181d45d07","volume":"125","author":"L Zhang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Zhang L (2010) It is time to reconstruct human auricle more precisely and microinvasively. Plast Reconstr Surg 125:155e\u2013156e","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"8_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2273.2001.00454.x","volume":"26","author":"M Botma","year":"2001","unstructured":"Botma M, Aymat A, Gault D, Albert DM (2001) Rib graft reconstruction versus osseointegrated prosthesis for microtia: a significant change in patient preference. Clin Otolaryngol 26:274\u2013277","journal-title":"Clin Otolaryngol"},{"key":"8_CR23","unstructured":"Tagliacozzi G (1597) De Curtorum Chirurgia per Institionem. Venice: Gaspare Bindonus"},{"key":"8_CR24","volume-title":"Die Operative Chirurgie","author":"JF Dieffenbach","year":"1845","unstructured":"Dieffenbach JF (1845) Die Operative Chirurgie. P. A. Brockhaus, Leipzig"},{"key":"8_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1241","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200104150-00024","volume":"107","author":"CH Thorne","year":"2001","unstructured":"Thorne CH, Brecht LE, Bradley JP et al (2001) Auricular reconstruction: indications for autogenous and prosthetic techniques. Plast Reconstr Surg 107:1241\u20131252","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"8_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)32140-4","volume":"5","author":"TD Cronin","year":"1978","unstructured":"Cronin TD, Ascough BM (1978) Silastic ear construction. Clin Plast Surg 5:367\u2013378","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"8_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01572777","volume":"8","author":"S Ohmori","year":"1984","unstructured":"Ohmori S, Sekiguchi H (1984) Follow-up study of the reconstruction of microtia using Silastic frame. Aesth Plast Surg 8:1\u20136","journal-title":"Aesth Plast Surg"},{"key":"8_CR28","unstructured":"Reinisch J (1999) Microtia reconstruction using a polyethylene implant: An eight year surgical experience. Abstract and presentation at the 78th Annual Meeting of the American Association of Plastic Surgeons, Colorado Springs, CO, May 5, 1999"},{"key":"8_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(01)00013-X","volume":"29","author":"B Brent","year":"2002","unstructured":"Brent B (2002) Microtia repair with rib cartilage grafts: a review of personal experience with 1000 cases. Clin Plast Surg 29:257\u2013271","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"8_CR30","first-page":"1173","volume":"21","author":"JA Habiballah","year":"2000","unstructured":"Habiballah JA, Bamousa A (2000) Allograftic and alloplastic auricular reconstruction. Saudi Med J 21:1173\u20131177","journal-title":"Saudi Med J"},{"key":"8_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2000-7322","volume":"16","author":"T Romo 3rd","year":"2000","unstructured":"Romo T 3rd, Fozo MS, Sclafani AP (2000) Microtia reconstruction using a porous polyethylene framework. Facial Plast Surg 16:15\u201322","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"8_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2007.09.002","volume":"61","author":"D Jiamei","year":"2008","unstructured":"Jiamei D, Jiake C, Hongxing Z, Wanhou G, Yan W, Gaifen L (2008) An investigation of psychological profiles and risk factors in congenital microtia patients. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 61:S37\u2013S43","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"8_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2010.07.027","volume":"64","author":"W Sabbagh","year":"2011","unstructured":"Sabbagh W (2011) Early experience in microtia reconstruction: The first 100 cases. J Plast, Reconstr, Aesthet Surg 64(4):452\u2013458","journal-title":"J Plast, Reconstr, Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"8_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-196510000-00008","volume":"36","author":"JE Adamson","year":"1965","unstructured":"Adamson JE, Horton CE, Crawford HH (1965) The growth patterns of the external ear. Plast Reconstr Surg 36:466","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"8_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)32143-X","volume":"5","author":"LG Farkas","year":"1978","unstructured":"Farkas LG (1978) Anthropometry of normal and anomalous ears. Clin Plast Surg 5:401","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"8_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-194707000-00009","volume":"2","author":"GW Pierce","year":"1947","unstructured":"Pierce GW, Klabunde EH, Bergeron V et al (1947) Useful procedures in plastic surgery. Plast Reconstr Surg 2:358","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"8_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199209000-00001","volume":"90","author":"B Brent","year":"1992","unstructured":"Brent B (1992) Auricular repair with autogenous rib cartilage grafts: two decades of experience with 600 cases. Plast Reconstr Surg 90:355\u2013374","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"8_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.3928\/0090-4481-19990601-09","volume":"28","author":"B Brent","year":"1999","unstructured":"Brent B (1999) The pediatrician\u2019s role in caring for patients with congenital microtia and atresia. Pediatr Ann 28:374\u2013383","journal-title":"Pediatr Ann"},{"key":"8_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199708000-00001","volume":"100","author":"Y Cao","year":"1997","unstructured":"Cao Y, Vacanti JP, Paige KT et al (1997) Transplantation of chondrocytes utilizing a polymer-cell construct to produce tissue-engineered cartilage in the shape of a human ear. Plast Reconstr Surg 100:297\u2013302","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"8_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200405000-00015","volume":"114","author":"SH Kamil","year":"2004","unstructured":"Kamil SH, Vacanti MP, Aminuddin BS, Jackson MJ, Vacanti CA, Eavey RD (2004) Tissue engineering of a human sized and shaped auricle using a mold. Laryngoscope 114:867\u2013870","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"8_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000195071.01699.ce","volume":"117","author":"MW Neumeister","year":"2006","unstructured":"Neumeister MW, Wu T, Chambers C (2006) Vascularized tissue-engineered ears. Plast Reconstr Surg 117:116\u2013122","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"8_CR42","first-page":"3","volume-title":"Psychological Aspects of Reconstructive and Cosmetic Plastic Surgery: Clinical, Empirical and Ethical Perspectives","author":"T Pruzinsky","year":"2006","unstructured":"Pruzinsky T, Sarwer DB, Cash TF, Goldwyn RM, Persing JA, Whitaker LA (2006) In: Sarwer D, Pruzinsky T, Cash TF, Goldwyn RM, Persing JA, Whitaker LA (eds) Psychological Aspects of Reconstructive and Cosmetic Plastic Surgery: Clinical, Empirical and Ethical Perspectives. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, pp 3\u20134"}],"container-title":["Aesthetic Plastic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00266-012-0008-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00266-012-0008-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00266-012-0008-x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,21]],"date-time":"2020-07-21T02:41:49Z","timestamp":1595299309000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00266-012-0008-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,26]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,4]]}},"alternative-id":["8"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00266-012-0008-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0364-216X","1432-5241"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0364-216X","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-5241","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,26]]}}}