{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T13:32:40Z","timestamp":1788183160290,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,29]],"date-time":"2021-09-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1632873600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,29]],"date-time":"2021-09-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1632873600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Aesth Plast Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-021-02613-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,29]],"date-time":"2021-09-29T16:20:39Z","timestamp":1632932439000},"page":"732-741","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Changes in Tear Meniscus Analysis After Ptosis Procedure and Upper Blepharoplasty"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"Emre","family":"Aydemir","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5708-9283","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gozde","family":"Aksoy Aydemir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,29]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"2613_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-003-0127-5","volume":"27","author":"J Finsterer","year":"2003","unstructured":"Finsterer J (2003) Ptosis: causes, presentation, and management. Aesthetic Plast Surg 27(3):193\u2013204","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"issue":"03","key":"2613_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1064317","volume":"15","author":"E Castro","year":"1999","unstructured":"Castro E, Foster J (1999) Upper lid blepharoplasty. Facial Plast Surg 15(03):173\u2013181","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"2613_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1097\/IOP.0b013e31823d2125","volume":"28","author":"SA Rogers","year":"2012","unstructured":"Rogers SA, Khan-Lim D, Manners RM (2012) Does upper lid blepharoplasty improve contrast sensitivity? Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg 28:163\u2013165","journal-title":"Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"2613_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1097\/IOP.0b013e318201d659","volume":"27","author":"R Damasceno","year":"2011","unstructured":"Damasceno R, Cariello AJ, Cardoso EB et al (2011) Upper blepharoplasty with or without resection of the orbicularis oculi muscle: a randomized double-blind left-right study. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg 27:195\u2013197","journal-title":"Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"2613_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1016\/S1090-820X(03)00157-2","volume":"23","author":"RA Goldberg","year":"2003","unstructured":"Goldberg RA (2003) Preventing blepharoplasty-related ocular surface problems. Aesthet Surg J 23:300\u2013303","journal-title":"Aesthet Surg J"},{"key":"2613_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.2174\/1874364101004010076","volume":"4","author":"S Waqar","year":"2010","unstructured":"Waqar S, McMurray C, Madge S (2010) Transcutaneous blepharoptosis surgery\u2014advancement of levator aponeurosis. Open Ophthalmol J 4:76\u201380","journal-title":"Open Ophthalmol J"},{"key":"2613_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2019.11.021","volume":"212","author":"O Zloto","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zloto O, Matani A, Prat D et al (2020) The effect of a ptosis procedure compared to an upper blepharoplasty on dry eye syndrome. Am J Ophthalmol 212:1\u20136","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2613_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/01676830.2016.1243134","volume":"36","author":"BL Rymer","year":"2017","unstructured":"Rymer BL, Marinho DR, Cagliari C et al (2017) Effects of Muller\u2019s muscle-conjunctival resection for ptosis on ocular surface scores and dry eye symptoms. Orbit 36(1):1\u20135","journal-title":"Orbit"},{"issue":"5","key":"2613_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"654","DOI":"10.4103\/0301-4738.118428","volume":"62","author":"SH U\u011furba\u015f","year":"2014","unstructured":"U\u011furba\u015f SH, Alpay A, Bahad\u0131r B et al (2014) Tear function and ocular surface after Muller muscle-conjunctival resection. Indian J Ophthalmol 62(5):654\u2013655","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"2613_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2496","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.02-0851","volume":"44","author":"IK Gipson","year":"2003","unstructured":"Gipson IK, Spurr-Michaud S, Arg\u00fceso P et al (2003) Mucin gene expression in immortalized human corneallimbal and conjunctival epithelial cell lines. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 44:2496\u20132506","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"2613_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1177\/112067210301300302","volume":"13","author":"J Murube","year":"2003","unstructured":"Murube J, Rivas L (2003) Biopsy of the conjunctiva in dry eye patients establishes a correlation between squamous metaplasia and dry eye clinical severity. Eur J Ophthalmol 13:246\u2013256","journal-title":"Eur J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"2613_CR12","first-page":"221","volume":"21","author":"MA Lemp","year":"1995","unstructured":"Lemp MA (1995) Report of the National Eye Institute\/ industry workshop on clinical trials in dry eyes. CLAO J 21:221\u2013232","journal-title":"CLAO J"},{"key":"2613_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1097\/00006324-199302000-00011","volume":"70","author":"P Cho","year":"1993","unstructured":"Cho P, Yap M (1993) Schirmer test I. A review. Optom Vis Sci 70:152\u2013156","journal-title":"Optom Vis Sci"},{"key":"2613_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1097\/00003226-199801000-00007","volume":"17","author":"SC Pflugfelder","year":"1998","unstructured":"Pflugfelder SC, Tseng SC, Sanabria O et al (1998) Evaluation of subjective assessments and objective diagnostic tests for diagnosing tear-film disorders known to cause ocular irritation. Cornea 17:38\u201356","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"key":"2613_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2722","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.08-2704","volume":"50","author":"M Shen","year":"2009","unstructured":"Shen M, Li J, Wang J et al (2009) Upper and lower tear menisci in the diagnosis of dry eye. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 50:2722\u20132726","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"2613_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.3928\/15428877-20110812-05","volume":"42","author":"EH Tittler","year":"2011","unstructured":"Tittler EH, Bujak MC, Nguyen P et al (2011) Between-grader repeatability of tear meniscus measurements using Fourier-domain OCT in patients with dry eye. Ophthalmic Surg Laser Imag 42:423\u2013427","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Surg Laser Imag"},{"key":"2613_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1120","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2014-306453","volume":"99","author":"P Arriola-Villalobos","year":"2015","unstructured":"Arriola-Villalobos P, Fern\u00e1ndez-Vigo JI, D\u00edaz-Valle D et al (2015) Assessment of lower tear meniscus measurements obtained with keratograph and agreement with Fourier-domain optical-coherence tomography. Br J Ophthalmol 99:1120\u20131125","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"2613_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"802","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtos.2017.08.003","volume":"15","author":"JP Craig","year":"2017","unstructured":"Craig JP, Nelson JD, Azar DT et al (2017) TFOS DEWS II report executive summary. Ocul Surf 15:802\u2013812","journal-title":"Ocul Surf"},{"issue":"2","key":"2613_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0000000000000038","volume":"33","author":"JR Grubbs","year":"2014","unstructured":"Grubbs JR, Tolleson-Rinehart S, Huynh K et al (2014) A review of quality-of-life measures in dry eye questionnaires. Cornea 33(2):215\u2013218","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"issue":"2","key":"2613_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/S1542-0124(12)70083-6","volume":"5","author":"AJ Bron","year":"2007","unstructured":"Bron AJ, Abelson MB, Ousler G, Pearce E, Tomlinson A, Yokoi N, Smith JA, Begley C, Caffery B, Nichols K, Schaumberg D (2007) Methodologies to diagnose and monitor dry eye disease: report of the Diagnostic Methodology Subcommittee of the International Dry Eye WorkShop. Ocul Surf 5(2):108\u2013152","journal-title":"Ocul Surf"},{"key":"2613_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2008.06.011","volume":"53","author":"BGJ Simon","year":"2008","unstructured":"Simon BGJ, McCann JD (2008) Cosmetic eyelid and facial surgery. Surv Ophthalmol 53:426\u2013442","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2613_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"051","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0037-1598628","volume":"31","author":"P Yang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yang P, Ko A, Kikkawa D, Korn B (2017) Upper eyelid blepharoplasty: evaluation, treatment, and complication minimization. Semin Plast Surg 31(1):051\u2013057","journal-title":"Semin Plast Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"2613_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1097\/00002341-200211000-00006","volume":"18","author":"RA Dailey","year":"2002","unstructured":"Dailey RA, Saulny SM, Sullivan SA (2002) M\u00fcller muscle-conjunctival resection: effect on tear production. Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg 18(6):421\u2013425","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"2613_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.5935\/0004-2749.20170015","volume":"80","author":"P Akaishi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Akaishi P, Galindo-Ferreiro A, Elkhamary SM et al (2017) Accidental lacrimal gland removal during resection of the levator palpebrae superioris muscle. Arq Bras Oftalmol 80:57\u201358","journal-title":"Arq Bras Oftalmol"},{"key":"2613_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.5999\/aps.2014.41.5.576","volume":"41","author":"L Kiang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kiang L, Deptula P, Mazhar M, Murariu D et al (2014) Muscle-sparing blepharoplasty: a prospective left-right comparative study. Arch Plast Surg 41:576\u2013583","journal-title":"Arch Plast Surg"},{"key":"2613_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-27492006000200017","volume":"69","author":"CG de Lima","year":"2006","unstructured":"de Lima CG, Siqueira GB, Cardoso IH et al (2006) Evaluation of dry eye in before and after blepharoplasty. Arq Bras Oftalmol 69:227\u2013232","journal-title":"Arq Bras Oftalmol"},{"key":"2613_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.5935\/0004-2749.20180094","volume":"81","author":"A Soares","year":"2018","unstructured":"Soares A, Faria-Correia F, Franqueira N, Ribeiro S (2018) Effect of superior blepharoplasty on tear film: objective evaluation with the Keratograph 5M\u2014a pilot study. Arq Bras Oftalmol 81:471\u2013474","journal-title":"Arq Bras Oftalmol"},{"key":"2613_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"898","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000000559","volume":"25","author":"SW Wee","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wee SW, Lee JK (2014) Clinical outcomes of conjunctiva-M\u00fcller muscle resection: association with phenylephrine test negative blepharoptosis and dry eye syndrome clinical outcomes of conjunctiva-M\u00fcller muscle resection. J Craniofacial Surg 25:898\u2013901","journal-title":"J Craniofacial Surg"},{"key":"2613_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1263","DOI":"10.3341\/jkos.2011.52.11.1263","volume":"52","author":"DI Park","year":"2011","unstructured":"Park DI, Ha SW, Lew H (2011) Clinical outcomes of conjunctiva-Muller muscle resection and factors which affect success. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc 52:1263\u20131268","journal-title":"J Korean Ophthalmol Soc"},{"key":"2613_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.4274\/tjo.65487","volume":"43","author":"SA Bayhan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bayhan SA, Bayhan HA, Muhaf\u0131z E (2013) Evaluation of the correlation between tear meniscus parameters and conventional dry eye tests. Turk J Ophthalmol 43:446\u2013450","journal-title":"Turk J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"2613_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"736","DOI":"10.3109\/02713683.2013.774422","volume":"38","author":"R Altan-Yaycioglu","year":"2013","unstructured":"Altan-Yaycioglu R, Sizmaz S, Canan H et al (2013) Optical coherence tomography for measuring the tear film meniscus: correlation with Schirmer test and tear-film breakup time. Curr Eye Res 38:736\u2013742","journal-title":"Curr Eye Res"},{"key":"2613_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"680","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0b013e3182261577","volume":"31","author":"P Nguyen","year":"2012","unstructured":"Nguyen P, Huang D, Li Y et al (2012) Correlation between optical coherence tomography-derived assessments of lower tear meniscus parameters and clinical features of dry eye disease. Cornea 31:680\u2013685","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"key":"2613_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1923","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2010.01.057","volume":"117","author":"OM Ibrahim","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ibrahim OM, Dogru M, Takano Y et al (2010) Application of Visante optical coherence tomography tear meniscus height measurement in the diagnosis of dry eye disease. Ophthalmology 117:1923\u20131929","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"}],"container-title":["Aesthetic Plastic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00266-021-02613-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00266-021-02613-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00266-021-02613-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,10]],"date-time":"2022-05-10T15:15:43Z","timestamp":1652195743000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00266-021-02613-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,29]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]}},"alternative-id":["2613"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00266-021-02613-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["0364-216X","1432-5241"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0364-216X","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-5241","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,29]]},"assertion":[{"value":"23 July 2021","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 September 2021","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 September 2021","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors have no financial conflicts of interest to disclose.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"Adiyaman University Ethics Committee (Approval date: 11.02.2021, Approval number: 2021-3-6).","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical Approval"}},{"value":"Informed consent was obtained from all participants included in the study.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed Consent"}},{"value":"The study is compatible with the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the local ethics committee.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to Publish"}}]}}