{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,20]],"date-time":"2026-05-20T22:29:25Z","timestamp":1779316165845,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,13]],"date-time":"2022-12-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1670889600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,13]],"date-time":"2022-12-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1670889600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004748","name":"Mashhad University of Medical Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["971246"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["971246"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004748","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Aesth Plast Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-022-03199-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,13]],"date-time":"2022-12-13T20:02:48Z","timestamp":1670961768000},"page":"1542-1549","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Quality of Life, Body Image and Personality Traits Among Women Receiving Botulinum Toxin Type a for Cosmetic Purposes"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"47","author":[{"given":"Negin","family":"Azadeh Mafi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yalda","family":"Nahidi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pouran","family":"Layegh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Majid","family":"Khadem Rezayian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5743-661X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mahsa","family":"Nahidi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"3199_CR1","unstructured":"American Society of Plastic Surgeons [Internet] National Clearinghouse of Plastic Surgery Procedural Statistics (2020) Available from: https:\/\/www.plasticsurgery.org\/documents\/News\/Statistics\/2020\/plastic-surgery-statistics-full-report-2020.pdf. Accessed 4 Apr 2022"},{"issue":"5","key":"3199_CR2","first-page":"126","volume":"4","author":"B Zare","year":"2014","unstructured":"Zare B, Javadi F, Naseri S (2014) Does it make me beautiful? A focus group discussion on cosmetic surgery. Int J Appl Sociol 4(5):126\u2013132","journal-title":"Int J Appl Sociol"},{"key":"3199_CR3","unstructured":"International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery [Internet] ISAPS international survey on aesthetic\/cosmetic procedures performed in 2011 Available from: http:\/\/www.isaps.org\/Media\/Default\/global-statistics\/ISAPS-Results-Procedures-2011.pdf. Accessed 5 June 2021"},{"issue":"1","key":"3199_CR4","first-page":"28","volume":"13","author":"ZH Hopkins","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hopkins ZH, Moreno C, Secrest AM (2020) Influence of social media on cosmetic procedure interest. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol 13(1):28","journal-title":"J Clin Aesthet Dermatol"},{"key":"3199_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"John OP, Donahue EM, Kentle RL (1991) The Big Five Inventory - Versions 4a and 54. University of California, Berkeley, Institute of Personality and Social Research","DOI":"10.1037\/t07550-000"},{"issue":"3","key":"3199_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jrp.2009.01.006","volume":"43","author":"JB Hirsh","year":"2009","unstructured":"Hirsh JB, Peterson JB (2009) Personality and language use in self-narratives. J Res Pers 43(3):524\u2013527","journal-title":"J Res Pers"},{"issue":"4","key":"3199_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1053\/comp.2000.7429","volume":"41","author":"KA Phillips","year":"2000","unstructured":"Phillips KA, McElroy SL (2000) Personality disorders and traits in patients with body dysmorphic disorder. Compr Psychiatry 41(4):229\u2013236","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"3199_CR8","unstructured":"Carruthers J Overview of botulinum toxin for cosmetic indications. Available at. https:\/\/www.uptodate.com\/contents\/overview-of-botulinum-toxin-for-cosmetic-indications"},{"key":"3199_CR9","unstructured":"American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, Cosmetic Surgery National Data Bank Statistics (2014) Available from: http:\/\/www.surgery.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2014-Stats.pdf. Accessed 10 June 2021"},{"issue":"4","key":"3199_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1017\/S1092852900016436","volume":"13","author":"LM Koran","year":"2008","unstructured":"Koran LM, Abujaoude E, Large MD, Serpe RT (2008) The prevalence of body dysmorphic disorder in the United States adult population. CNS Spectr 13(4):316\u2013322","journal-title":"CNS Spectr"},{"issue":"4","key":"3199_CR11","first-page":"1","volume":"4","author":"S Nejat","year":"2006","unstructured":"Nejat S, Montazeri A, Holakouie Naieni K, Mohammad K, Majdzadeh S (2006) The World Health Organization quality of life (WHOQOL-BREF) questionnaire: translation and validation study of the Iranian version. J sch Public Health Inst Publ Health Res 4(4):1\u201312","journal-title":"J sch Public Health Inst Publ Health Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"3199_CR12","first-page":"343","volume":"15","author":"M Rabiee","year":"2010","unstructured":"Rabiee M, Khorramdel K, Kalantari M, Molavi H (2010) Factor structure, validity and reliability of the modified yale-brown obsessive compulsive scale for body dysmorphic disorder in students. Iran J Psychiatry Clin Psychol 15(4):343\u2013350","journal-title":"Iran J Psychiatry Clin Psychol"},{"issue":"2","key":"3199_CR13","first-page":"117","volume":"1","author":"A Mohammad Zadeh","year":"2010","unstructured":"Mohammad Zadeh A, Najafi M (2010) Validating of the big five inventory (BFI-10): a very brief measure of the five factor personality model. Q Edu Measurement. 1(2):117\u2013130","journal-title":"Q Edu Measurement."},{"key":"3199_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Garrusi B, Baneshi MR (2017) Body dissatisfaction among Iranian youth and adults. Cadernos de saude publica 33(9):e00024516","DOI":"10.1590\/0102-311x00024516"},{"issue":"7","key":"3199_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01545028","volume":"34","author":"C Davis","year":"1996","unstructured":"Davis C, Dionne M, Lazarus L (1996) Gender-role orientation and body image in women and men: the moderating influence of neuroticism. Sex Roles 34(7):493\u2013505","journal-title":"Sex Roles"},{"issue":"4","key":"3199_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.2224\/sbp.2011.39.4.445","volume":"39","author":"L Zheng","year":"2011","unstructured":"Zheng L, Zheng Y (2011) The relationship of masculinity and femininity to the big five personality dimensions among a Chinese sample. Soc Behav Personal Int J 39(4):445\u2013450","journal-title":"Soc Behav Personal Int J"},{"issue":"1","key":"3199_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1018708410947","volume":"38","author":"I Marusic","year":"1998","unstructured":"Marusic I, Bratko D (1998) Relations of masculinity and femininity with personality dimensions of the five-factor model. Sex Roles 38(1):29\u201344","journal-title":"Sex Roles"},{"issue":"3","key":"3199_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"780","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-020-01682-6","volume":"44","author":"B Cheraghian","year":"2020","unstructured":"Cheraghian B, Fereidooni-Moghadam M, Babadi H, Dashtbozorgi B (2020) Psychological and personality characteristics of applicants for facial cosmetic surgery. Aesthetic Plast Surg 44(3):780\u2013787","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"3199_CR19","first-page":"849","volume":"70","author":"K Arouj","year":"2020","unstructured":"Arouj K, Zonash R (2020) Impact of specific big-five factors on body dysmorphic disorder among cosmetic surgery patients. PAFMJ 70(3):849\u2013854","journal-title":"PAFMJ"},{"issue":"4","key":"3199_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1119","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-018-1165-3","volume":"42","author":"D Scharschmidt","year":"2018","unstructured":"Scharschmidt D, Mirastschijski U, Preiss S, Br\u00e4hler E, Fischer T, Borkenhagen A (2018) Body image, personality traits, and quality of life in botulinum toxin a and dermal filler patients. Aesthet Plast Surg 42(4):1119\u20131125","journal-title":"Aesthet Plast Surg"},{"issue":"02","key":"3199_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.4236\/ojmp.2015.42004","volume":"4","author":"VE Di Mattei","year":"2015","unstructured":"Di Mattei VE, Bagliacca EP, Lavezzari L, Di Pierro R, Carnelli L, Zucchi P et al (2015) Body image and personality in aesthetic plastic surgery: a case-control study. Open J Med Psychol. 4(02):35","journal-title":"Open J Med Psychol."},{"key":"3199_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S325","DOI":"10.1097\/DSS.0000000000000548","volume":"41","author":"B Molina","year":"2015","unstructured":"Molina B, David M, Jain R, Amselem M, Ruiz-Rodriguez R, Ma MY et al (2015) Patient satisfaction and efficacy of full-facial rejuvenation using a combination of botulinum toxin type A and hyaluronic acid filler. Dermatol Surg 41:S325\u2013S332","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"key":"3199_CR23","first-page":"422","volume-title":"Body image: a handbook of theory, research, and clinical practice","author":"DB Sarwer","year":"2002","unstructured":"Sarwer DB, Crerand C, Magee L (2002) Cosmetic surgery and changes in body image. In: Cash TF, Pruzinsky T (eds) Body image: a handbook of theory, research, and clinical practice. Guilford Press, New York, pp 422\u2013430"},{"key":"3199_CR24","volume-title":"Presurgical psychological screening: Understanding patients, improving outcomes","year":"2013","unstructured":"Block AR, Sarwer DB (eds) (2013) Presurgical psychological screening: Understanding patients, improving outcomes. American Psychological Association, Washington"},{"key":"3199_CR25","first-page":"267","volume-title":"Psychological aspects of reconstructive and cosmetic plastic surgery: empirical, clinical, and ethical issues","author":"D Sarwer","year":"2006","unstructured":"Sarwer D (2006) Psychological assessment of cosmetic surgery patients. In: Sarwer DB, Pruzinsky T, Cash TF, Goldwyn RM, Persing JA, Whitaker LA (eds) Psychological aspects of reconstructive and cosmetic plastic surgery: empirical, clinical, and ethical issues. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, pp 267\u2013283"}],"container-title":["Aesthetic Plastic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00266-022-03199-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00266-022-03199-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00266-022-03199-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,9]],"date-time":"2025-04-09T14:33:09Z","timestamp":1744209189000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00266-022-03199-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,13]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]}},"alternative-id":["3199"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00266-022-03199-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0364-216X","1432-5241"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0364-216X","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-5241","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"17 September 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"16 November 2022","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 December 2022","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to disclose.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"This study was in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The Ethics Committee of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences approved this study (IR.MUMS.MEDICAL.REC.1397).","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical Approval"}},{"value":"Informed consent was obtained from all participants.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed Consent"}}]}}