{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T07:21:04Z","timestamp":1791876064620,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,22]],"date-time":"2023-11-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1700611200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,22]],"date-time":"2023-11-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1700611200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Aesth Plast Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-023-03731-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,22]],"date-time":"2023-11-22T16:02:58Z","timestamp":1700668978000},"page":"835-841","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Outer Fascia of Orbicularis Oculi Muscle (OFOOM)-Orbicularis (OOM)-Aponeurosis Fixation Approach in Double-Eyelid Blepharoplasty Revision"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"Lu","family":"Zhou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3070-1436","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Liqiang","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jifan","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zilong","family":"Cao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jincai","family":"Fan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jia","family":"Tian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zengjie","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cheng","family":"Gan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hu","family":"Jiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yan","family":"Zeng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"3731_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1097\/ICU.0000000000000075","volume":"255","author":"P Saonanon","year":"2014","unstructured":"Saonanon P (2014) Update on Asian eyelid anatomy and clinical relevance. Curr Opin Ophthalmol 255:436\u2013442","journal-title":"Curr Opin Ophthalmol"},{"key":"3731_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-020-01647-9","volume":"443","author":"T Gu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Gu T, Wang Y, Chen W (2020) Comparison of palpebral marginal and traditional incision techniques for double-eyelid surgery. Aesthet Plast Surg 443:799\u2013807","journal-title":"Aesthet Plast Surg"},{"key":"3731_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cps.2022.08.007","volume":"501","author":"CC Yang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Yang CC (2023) Revision of Asian upper blepharoplasty. Clin Plast Surg 501:111\u2013120","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"3731_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1007\/s002660010088","volume":"251","author":"K Morikawa","year":"2001","unstructured":"Morikawa K, Yamamoto H, Uchinuma E, Yamashina S (2001) Scanning electron microscopic study on double and single eyelids in orientals. Aesthet Plast Surg 251:20\u201324","journal-title":"Aesthet Plast Surg"},{"key":"3731_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.117.7.907","volume":"1177","author":"S Jeong","year":"1999","unstructured":"Jeong S, Lemke BN, Dortzbach RK, Park YG, Kang HK (1999) The Asian upper eyelid: an anatomical study with comparison to the caucasian eyelid. Arch Ophthalmol 1177:907\u2013912","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"3731_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2004.07.001","volume":"131","author":"JA McCurdy","year":"2005","unstructured":"McCurdy JA, Jr. (2005) Upper blepharoplasty in the Asian patient: the \u201cdouble eyelid\u201d operation. Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am 131:47\u201364","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"3731_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1582","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-018-1218-7","volume":"426","author":"W Sun","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sun W, Wang Y, Song T, Wu D, Li H, Yin N (2018) Orbicularis-tarsus fixation approach in double-eyelid blepharoplasty: a modification of park\u2019s technique. Aesthet Plast Surg 426:1582\u20131590","journal-title":"Aesthet Plast Surg"},{"key":"3731_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1001\/archfaci.1.2.90","volume":"12","author":"JI Park","year":"1999","unstructured":"Park JI (1999) Orbicularis-levator fixation in double-eyelid operation. Arch Facial Plast Surg 12:90\u201395 (discussion 96)","journal-title":"Arch Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"3731_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000002372","volume":"272","author":"Y Choi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Choi Y, Eo S (2016) Outer fascia of orbicularis oculi muscle as an anchoring target tissue in double eyelid surgery. J Craniofac Surg 272:322\u2013327","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"3731_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.6061\/clinics\/2020\/e1568","volume":"75","author":"JT Gama","year":"2020","unstructured":"Gama JT, Rossetto LA, Brito NB, Veiga DF, Ferreira LM (2020) Cross-cultural validation of the FACE-Q Satisfaction with facial appearance overall scale (FACE-Q SFAOS) in Brazilian rhytidoplasty patients. Clinics (Sao Paulo) 75:e1568","journal-title":"Clinics (Sao Paulo)"},{"key":"3731_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2017.05.028","volume":"708","author":"B Chen","year":"2017","unstructured":"Chen B, Song H, Gao Q, Xu M, Wang J, Wang F, Chen S, Wu J, Li H (2017) Measuring satisfaction with appearance: validation of the FACE-Q scales for double-eyelid blepharoplasty with minor incision in young Asians- retrospective study of 200 cases. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 708:1129\u20131135","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"3731_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(56)90934-5","volume":"422","author":"BT Sayoc","year":"1956","unstructured":"Sayoc BT (1956) Absence of superior palpebral fold in slit eyes; an anatomic and physiologic explanation. Am J Ophthalmol 422:298\u2013300","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"3731_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.2010.02283.x","volume":"386","author":"H Kakizaki","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kakizaki H, Madge SN, Selva D (2010) Insertion of the levator aponeurosis and Muller\u2019s muscle on the tarsus: a cadaveric study in Caucasians. Clin Exp Ophthalmol 386:635\u2013637","journal-title":"Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"3731_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1097\/IOP.0b013e3181ab6891","volume":"254","author":"H Kakizaki","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kakizaki H, Madge SN, Malhotra R, Selva D (2009) The levator aponeurosis contains smooth muscle fibers: new findings in Caucasians. Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg 254:267\u2013269","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"3731_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2007.04.002","volume":"153","author":"JI Park","year":"2007","unstructured":"Park JI, Park MS (2007) Double-eyelid operation: orbicularis oculi-levator aponeurosis fixation technique. Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am 153:315\u2013326","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"3731_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"750","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2019.10.014","volume":"496","author":"MHJ Hollander","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hollander MHJ, Schortinghuis J, Vissink A, Jansma J, Schepers RH (2020) Aesthetic outcomes of upper eyelid blepharoplasty: a systematic review. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 496:750\u2013764","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"3731_CR17","first-page":"201","volume":"293","author":"IC Cho","year":"2015","unstructured":"Cho IC (2015) Revision upper blepharoplasty. Semin Plast Surg 293:201\u2013208","journal-title":"Semin Plast Surg"},{"key":"3731_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)31446-2","volume":"152","author":"GP Gradinger","year":"1988","unstructured":"Gradinger GP (1988) Cosmetic upper blepharoplasty. Clin Plast Surg 152:289\u2013297","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"3731_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2009.02.069","volume":"635","author":"LE Hoorntje","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hoorntje LE, Lei B, Stollenwerck GA, Kon M (2010) Resecting orbicularis oculi muscle in upper eyelid blepharoplasty\u2013a review of the literature. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 635:787\u2013792","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"}],"container-title":["Aesthetic Plastic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00266-023-03731-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00266-023-03731-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00266-023-03731-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]],"date-time":"2024-03-29T23:04:06Z","timestamp":1711753446000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00266-023-03731-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,22]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]}},"alternative-id":["3731"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00266-023-03731-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["0364-216X","1432-5241"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0364-216X","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-5241","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,22]]},"assertion":[{"value":"24 August 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 October 2023","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 November 2023","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to disclose.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and\/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical Approval"}},{"value":"Informed consent and permission to use photographs were obtained from patients.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed Consent"}}]}}