{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T04:46:59Z","timestamp":1793249219639,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"17","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,20]],"date-time":"2025-06-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1750377600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,20]],"date-time":"2025-06-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1750377600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Aesth Plast Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-025-04972-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,20]],"date-time":"2025-06-20T12:11:00Z","timestamp":1750421460000},"page":"4949-4960","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Microneedling for Facial Rejuvenation: A Systematic Review"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"49","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2783-3531","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jose A.","family":"Foppiani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James E.","family":"Fanning","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kassandra","family":"Beltran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Otakar","family":"Raska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Angelica","family":"Hernandez Alvarez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Iulianna","family":"Taritsa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erin","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria-Jose","family":"Escobar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniela","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Umar","family":"Choudry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Samuel J.","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"Otakar Raska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Neilan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andreas","family":"Hadjigavriel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,20]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"4972_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.2174\/1567205016666190809161115","volume":"13","author":"M Chaudhary","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chaudhary M, Khan A, Gupta M. Skin ageing: pathophysiology and current market treatment approaches. Curr Aging Sci. 2020;13(1):22\u201330. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2174\/1567205016666190809161115.","journal-title":"Curr Aging Sci"},{"key":"4972_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1195272","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2023.1195272","volume":"14","author":"SH Shin","year":"2023","unstructured":"Shin SH, Lee YH, Rho NK, Park KY. Skin aging from mechanisms to interventions: focusing on dermal aging. Front Physiol. 2023;14:1195272. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fphys.2023.1195272.","journal-title":"Front Physiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"4972_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22075","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-01573-z","volume":"11","author":"QYA Wong","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wong QYA, Chew FT. Defining skin aging and its risk factors: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sci Rep. 2021;11(1):22075. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-021-01573-z.","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"3","key":"4972_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.4161\/derm.22804","volume":"4","author":"R Ganceviciene","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ganceviciene R, Liakou AI, Theodoridis A, Makrantonaki E, Zouboulis CC. Skin anti-aging strategies. Dermatoendocrinol. 2012;4(3):308\u201319. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4161\/derm.22804.","journal-title":"Dermatoendocrinol"},{"issue":"7","key":"4972_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1356","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajpath.2020.03.007","volume":"190","author":"E Russell-Goldman","year":"2020","unstructured":"Russell-Goldman E, Murphy GF. The pathobiology of skin aging: new insights into an old dilemma. Am J Pathol. 2020;190(7):1356\u201369. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajpath.2020.03.007.","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"issue":"3","key":"4972_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1097\/dss.0000000000001248","volume":"44","author":"TS Alster","year":"2018","unstructured":"Alster TS, Graham PM. Microneedling: a review and practical guide. Dermatol Surg. 2018;44(3):397\u2013404. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/dss.0000000000001248.","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"4972_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.3390\/cosmetics11020051","volume":"11","author":"R Hamed","year":"2024","unstructured":"Hamed R, Abu Nahia BJ, Alkilani AZ, Al-Adhami Y, Obaidat R. Recent advances in microneedling-assisted cosmetic applications. Cosmetics. 2024;11(2):51.","journal-title":"Cosmetics"},{"issue":"2","key":"4972_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2015.09.024","volume":"74","author":"BE Cohen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Cohen BE, Elbuluk N. Microneedling in skin of color: a review of uses and efficacy. JAAD. 2016;74(2):348\u201355. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaad.2015.09.024.","journal-title":"JAAD"},{"issue":"3","key":"4972_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1097\/dss.0000000000000924","volume":"43","author":"A Hou","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hou A, Cohen B, Haimovic A, Elbuluk N. Microneedling: a comprehensive review. Dermatol Surg. 2017;43(3):321\u201339. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/dss.0000000000000924.","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"key":"4972_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"n71","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","volume":"372","author":"MJ Page","year":"2021","unstructured":"Page MJ, McKenzie JE, Bossuyt PM, et al. The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ. 2021;372:n71. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.n71.","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"4972_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1186\/2046-4053-1-2","volume":"1","author":"A Booth","year":"2012","unstructured":"Booth A, Clarke M, Dooley G, et al. The nuts and bolts of PROSPERO: an international prospective register of systematic reviews. Syst Rev. 2012;1:2. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/2046-4053-1-2.","journal-title":"Syst Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"4972_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1186\/s13643-018-0699-4","volume":"7","author":"MJ Page","year":"2018","unstructured":"Page MJ, Shamseer L, Tricco AC. Registration of systematic reviews in PROSPERO: 30,000 records and counting. Syst Rev. 2018;7(1):32. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13643-018-0699-4.","journal-title":"Syst Rev"},{"key":"4972_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2019.09.026","volume":"117","author":"T Rombey","year":"2020","unstructured":"Rombey T, Doni K, Hoffmann F, Pieper D, Allers K. More systematic reviews were registered in PROSPERO each year, but few records\u2019 status was up-to-date. J Clin Epidemiol. 2020;117:60\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2019.09.026.","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"4972_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1080\/02763869.2019.1588072","volume":"38","author":"JH Schiavo","year":"2019","unstructured":"Schiavo JH. PROSPERO: an international register of systematic review protocols. Med Ref Serv Q. 2019;38(2):171\u201380. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02763869.2019.1588072.","journal-title":"Med Ref Serv Q"},{"issue":"2","key":"4972_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.5596\/c14-016","volume":"35","author":"J Babineau","year":"2014","unstructured":"Babineau J. Product review: covidence (systematic review software). JCHLA\/JABSC. 2014;35(2):68\u201371. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5596\/c14-016.","journal-title":"JCHLA\/JABSC"},{"key":"4972_CR16","unstructured":"National Heart Lung, and Blood Institute. Study quality assessment tools. https:\/\/www.nhlbi.nih.gov\/health-topics\/study-quality-assessment-tools. Accessed 2019"},{"issue":"1","key":"4972_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2753.2010.01516.x","volume":"18","author":"S Armijo-Olivo","year":"2012","unstructured":"Armijo-Olivo S, Stiles CR, Hagen NA, Biondo PD, Cummings GG. Assessment of study quality for systematic reviews: a comparison of the cochrane collaboration risk of bias tool and the effective public health practice project quality assessment tool: methodological research. J Eval Clin Pract. 2012;18(1):12\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2753.2010.01516.x.","journal-title":"J Eval Clin Pract"},{"issue":"2","key":"4972_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1002\/jrsm.12","volume":"1","author":"M Borenstein","year":"2010","unstructured":"Borenstein M, Hedges LV, Higgins JP, Rothstein HR. A basic introduction to fixed-effect and random-effects models for meta-analysis. Res Synth Methods. 2010;1(2):97\u2013111. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jrsm.12.","journal-title":"Res Synth Methods"},{"issue":"3","key":"4972_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphys.2014.06.021","volume":"60","author":"AP Verhagen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Verhagen AP, Ferreira ML. Forest plots. J Physiother. 2014;60(3):170\u20133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jphys.2014.06.021.","journal-title":"J Physiother"},{"issue":"10","key":"4972_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1046","DOI":"10.1016\/s0895-4356(01)00377-8","volume":"54","author":"JA Sterne","year":"2001","unstructured":"Sterne JA, Egger M. Funnel plots for detecting bias in meta-analysis: guidelines on choice of axis. J Clin Epidemiol. 2001;54(10):1046\u201355. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0895-4356(01)00377-8.","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"4972_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-93791-5_2","volume":"1082","author":"BKC Chan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Chan BKC. Data analysis using R programming. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2018;1082:47\u2013122. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-93791-5_2.","journal-title":"Adv Exp Med Biol"},{"issue":"8","key":"4972_CR22","first-page":"29","volume":"11","author":"G Ablon","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ablon G. Safety and effectiveness of an automated microneedling device in improving the signs of aging skin. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2018;11(8):29\u201334 (Epub 2018 Aug 1. PMID: 30214664; PMCID: PMC6122507).","journal-title":"J Clin Aesthet Dermatol."},{"issue":"10","key":"4972_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1154","DOI":"10.1093\/asj\/sjac085","volume":"42","author":"M Alqam","year":"2022","unstructured":"Alqam M, Wamsley CE, Hitchcock T, Jones BC, Akgul Y, Kenkel JM. Efficacy and tolerability of a microneedling device for treating wrinkles on the neck. Aesthet Surg J. 2022;42(10):1154\u201360. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/asj\/sjac085.","journal-title":"Aesthet Surg J"},{"issue":"1","key":"4972_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.14985","volume":"22","author":"M Alqam","year":"2023","unstructured":"Alqam M, Wamsley CE, Hitchcock TM, Jones BC, Akgul Y, Kenkel JM. Efficacy and tolerability of a microneedling device for treating wrinkles on the face. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2023;22(1):206\u201313. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jocd.14985.","journal-title":"J Cosmet Dermatol"},{"issue":"Suppl_3","key":"4972_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S112","DOI":"10.1093\/asj\/sjz055","volume":"39","author":"E Dayan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Dayan E, Chia C, Burns AJ, Theodorou S. Adjustable depth fractional radiofrequency combined with bipolar radiofrequency: a minimally invasive combination treatment for skin laxity. Aesthet Surg J. 2019;39(Suppl_3):S112\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/asj\/sjz055.","journal-title":"Aesthet Surg J"},{"issue":"11","key":"4972_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1324","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.14172","volume":"57","author":"M El-Domyati","year":"2018","unstructured":"El-Domyati M, Abdel-Wahab H, Hossam A. Combining microneedling with other minimally invasive procedures for facial rejuvenation: a split-face comparative study. Int J Dermatol. 2018;57(11):1324\u201334. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ijd.14172.","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"issue":"12","key":"4972_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1361","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.12761","volume":"54","author":"M El-Domyati","year":"2015","unstructured":"El-Domyati M, Barakat M, Awad S, Medhat W, El-Fakahany H, Farag H. Multiple microneedling sessions for minimally invasive facial rejuvenation: an objective assessment. Int J Dermatol. 2015;54(12):1361\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ijd.12761.","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"issue":"9","key":"4972_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2404","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.13594","volume":"19","author":"M El-Domyati","year":"2020","unstructured":"El-Domyati M, Moftah NH, Nasif GA, Ameen SW, Ibrahim MR, Ragaie MH. Facial rejuvenation using stem cell conditioned media combined with skin needling: a split-face comparative study. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2020;19(9):2404\u201310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jocd.13594.","journal-title":"J Cosmet Dermatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"4972_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2038","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.14331","volume":"21","author":"H Gawdat","year":"2022","unstructured":"Gawdat H, Allam RSHM, Hegazy R, Sameh B, Ragab N. Comparison of the efficacy of fractional radiofrequency microneedling alone and in combination with platelet-rich plasma in neck rejuvenation: a clinical and optical coherence tomography study. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2022;21(5):2038\u201345. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jocd.14331. (Epub 2021\nJul 10. PMID: 34214220).","journal-title":"J Cosmet Dermatol"},{"issue":"10","key":"4972_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e4547","DOI":"10.1097\/GOX.0000000000004547","volume":"10","author":"L Gfrerer","year":"2022","unstructured":"Gfrerer L, Kilmer SL, Waibel JS, Geronemus RG, Biesman BS. Dermal micro-coring for the treatment of moderate to severe facial wrinkles. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2022;10(10):e4547. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/GOX.0000000000004547.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open"},{"issue":"8","key":"4972_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.22546","volume":"48","author":"M Gold","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gold M, Taylor M, Rothaus K, Tanaka Y. Non-insulated smooth motion, micro-needles RF fractional treatment for wrinkle reduction and lifting of the lower face: international study. Lasers Surg Med. 2016;48(8):727\u201333. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/lsm.22546.","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"4972_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e15732","DOI":"10.1111\/dth.15732","volume":"35","author":"D Jang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Jang D, Shim J, Shin DM, Noh H, Oh SJ, Park JH, Lee JH. Magnesium microneedle patches for under-eye wrinkles. Dermatol Ther. 2022;35(9):e15732. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/dth.15732.","journal-title":"Dermatol Ther"},{"issue":"6","key":"4972_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e14000","DOI":"10.1111\/dth.14000","volume":"33","author":"MZ Kamila","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kamila MZ, Helena R. The effectiveness of ferulic acid and microneedling in reducing signs of photoaging: a split-face comparative study. Dermatol Ther. 2020;33(6):e14000. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/dth.14000.","journal-title":"Dermatol Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"4972_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.23452","volume":"54","author":"ANB Kauvar","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kauvar ANB, Gershonowitz A. Clinical and histologic evaluation of a fractional radiofrequency treatment of wrinkles and skin texture with novel 1-mm long ultra-thin electrode pins. Lasers Surg Med. 2022;54(1):54\u201361. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/lsm.23452.","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"4972_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"ojz035","DOI":"10.1093\/asjof\/ojz035","volume":"2","author":"AN Kornstein","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kornstein AN. Intramuscular insertion of a radiofrequency microneedling device for facial rejuvenation: a new technique and case reports. Aesthet Surg J Open Forum. 2020;2(1):ojz035. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/asjof\/ojz035. (PMID:\n33791634; PMCID: PMC7780448).","journal-title":"Aesthet Surg J Open Forum"},{"issue":"5","key":"4972_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.5021\/ad.2014.26.5.584","volume":"26","author":"HJ Lee","year":"2014","unstructured":"Lee HJ, Lee EG, Kang S, Sung JH, Chung HM, Kim DH. Efficacy of microneedling plus human stem cell conditioned medium for skin rejuvenation: a randomized, controlled, blinded split-face study. Ann Dermatol. 2014;26(5):584\u201391. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5021\/ad.2014.26.5.584.","journal-title":"Ann Dermatol"},{"issue":"9","key":"4972_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"837332","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2022.837332","volume":"24","author":"X Liang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Liang X, Li J, Yan Y, Xu Y, Wang X, Wu H, Liu Y, Li L, Zhuo F. Efficacy of microneedling combined with local application of human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells conditioned media in skin brightness and rejuvenation: a randomized controlled split-face study. Front Med (Lausanne). 2022;24(9):837332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fmed.2022.837332.","journal-title":"Front Med (Lausanne)"},{"issue":"11","key":"4972_CR38","first-page":"22","volume":"13","author":"M Merati","year":"2020","unstructured":"Merati M, Woods C, Reznik N, Parker L. An assessment of microneedling with topical growth factors for facial skin rejuvenation: a randomized controlled trial. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2020;13(11):22\u20137 (Epub 2020 Nov 1).","journal-title":"J Clin Aesthet Dermatol."},{"issue":"6","key":"4972_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"859","DOI":"10.1111\/srt.12887","volume":"26","author":"MA Nilforoushzadeh","year":"2020","unstructured":"Nilforoushzadeh MA, Alavi S, Heidari-Kharaji M, Hanifnia AR, Mahmoudbeyk M, Karimi Z, Kahe F. Biometric changes of skin parameters in using of microneedling fractional radiofrequency for skin tightening and rejuvenation facial. Skin Res Technol. 2020;26(6):859\u201366. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/srt.12887.","journal-title":"Skin Res Technol"},{"issue":"5","key":"4972_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1507","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.15614","volume":"22","author":"DH Suh","year":"2023","unstructured":"Suh DH, Cho M, Kim HS, Lee SJ, Song KY, Kim HS. Clinical and histological evaluation of microneedle fractional radiofrequency treatment on facial fine lines and skin laxity in Koreans. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2023;22(5):1507\u201312. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jocd.15614. (Epub 2023 Jan 31. PMID: 36718800).","journal-title":"J Cosmet Dermatol"},{"issue":"11","key":"4972_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"NP1603","DOI":"10.1093\/asj\/sjab052","volume":"41","author":"CE Wamsley","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wamsley CE, Kislevitz M, Barillas J, Basci D, Kandagatla V, Hitchcock T, Akgul Y, Kenkel J. A single-center trial to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of four microneedling treatments on fine lines and wrinkles of facial and neck skin in subjects with fitzpatrick skin types I-IV: an objective assessment using noninvasive devices and 0.33-mm microbiopsies. Aesthet Surg J. 2021;41(11):NP1603\u201318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/asj\/sjab052.","journal-title":"Aesthet Surg J"},{"issue":"5","key":"4972_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1133","DOI":"10.1007\/s13555-022-00729-7","volume":"12","author":"Y Yogya","year":"2022","unstructured":"Yogya Y, Wanitphakdeedecha R, Wongdama S, Nanchaipruek Y, Yan C, Rakchart S. Efficacy and safety of using noninsulated microneedle radiofrequency alone versus in combination with polynucleotides for treatment of periorbital wrinkles. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2022;12(5):1133\u201345. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13555-022-00729-7.","journal-title":"Dermatol Ther (Heidelb)"},{"key":"4972_CR43","unstructured":"Klassen AF, Cano SJ, Schwitzer JA, Scott AM, Pusic AL. Face-Q scales for health-related quality of life, early life impact, satisfaction with outcomes, and decision to have treatment: Development and validation [Internet]. U.S. National Library of Medicine; 2015 [cited 2023 Sept 3]. Available from: https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/25626785\/"},{"issue":"1","key":"4972_CR44","first-page":"45","volume":"14","author":"A Gowda","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gowda A, Healey B, Ezaldein H, Merati M. A systematic review examining the potential adverse effects of microneedling. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2021;14(1):45\u201354 (Epub 2021 Jan 1. PMID: 33584968; PMCID: PMC7869810).","journal-title":"J Clin Aesthet Dermatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"4972_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000010985","volume":"153","author":"AS Colwell","year":"2024","unstructured":"Colwell AS, Ramly EP, Chung KC. Measuring outcomes in aesthetic surgery by board-certified plastic surgeons. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2024;153(1):98\u2013105. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/PRS.0000000000010985. (Epub 2023 Aug 11 PMID: 37566517).","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"4972_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1186\/s13063-017-2104-3","volume":"18","author":"DI Schlessinger","year":"2017","unstructured":"Schlessinger DI, Iyengar S, Yanes AF, Henley JK, Ashchyan HJ, Kurta AO, Patel PM, Sheikh UA, Franklin MJ, Hanna CC, Chen BR, Chiren SG, Schmitt J, Deckert S, Furlan KC, Poon E, Maher IA, Cartee TV, Sobanko JF, Alam M. Development of a core outcome set for clinical trials in facial aging: study protocol for a systematic review of the literature and identification of a core outcome set using a Delphi survey. Trials. 2017;18(1):359. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13063-017-2104-3.","journal-title":"Trials"},{"issue":"6","key":"4972_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dth.14000","volume":"33","author":"K Zdu\u0144ska-P\u0119ciak","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zdu\u0144ska-P\u0119ciak K, Rotsztejn H. The effectiveness of ferulic acid and microneedling in reducing signs of photoaging: a split-face comparative study. Dermatol Ther. 2020;33(6):e14000. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/dth.14000. (PMID: 33791634; PMCID: PMC7780448).","journal-title":"Dermatol Ther."}],"container-title":["Aesthetic Plastic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00266-025-04972-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00266-025-04972-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00266-025-04972-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,6]],"date-time":"2025-10-06T14:26:17Z","timestamp":1759760777000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00266-025-04972-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,20]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"17","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]}},"alternative-id":["4972"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00266-025-04972-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["0364-216X","1432-5241"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0364-216X","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-5241","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,20]]},"assertion":[{"value":"13 January 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 May 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 June 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to disclose.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of Interest"}},{"value":"The article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical Approval"}},{"value":"For this type of study, informed consent is not required.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed Consent"}}]}}