{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,16]],"date-time":"2026-03-16T16:54:47Z","timestamp":1773680087507,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,22]],"date-time":"2025-09-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758499200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,22]],"date-time":"2025-09-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758499200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Aesth Plast Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-025-05241-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,22]],"date-time":"2025-09-22T16:27:59Z","timestamp":1758558479000},"page":"753-761","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Harnessing the Bidirectional Feature of the Frontalis Muscle: The Super-High Injection Technique"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Lehao","family":"Wu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hengyuan","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Binghang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yihao","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1258-5918","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jianjun","family":"You","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tailing","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,22]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"5241_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"265e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000003544","volume":"140","author":"M de Maio","year":"2017","unstructured":"de Maio M, et al. Facial assessment and injection guide for botulinum toxin and injectable hyaluronic acid fillers: focus on the upper face. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017;140(2):265e\u201376e.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"5241_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.13266","volume":"19","author":"M Kassir","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kassir M, et al. Complications of botulinum toxin and fillers: a narrative review. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2020;19(3):570\u20133.","journal-title":"J Cosmet Dermatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"5241_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1155","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000006756","volume":"145","author":"S Cotofana","year":"2020","unstructured":"Cotofana S, et al. The bidirectional movement of the frontalis muscle: introducing the line of convergence and its potential clinical relevance. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2020;145(5):1155\u201362.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"5241_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000010722","volume":"154","author":"L Wu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Wu L, et al. Introducing saddle-shaped radix graft, with a second look into the classic. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2024;154(1):53\u201363.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"5241_CR5","first-page":"S155","volume":"34","author":"A Carruthers","year":"2008","unstructured":"Carruthers A, et al. A validated grading scale for forehead lines. Dermatol Surg. 2008;34(Suppl 2):S155\u201360.","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"5241_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1210","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-020-01983-w","volume":"45","author":"N Sethi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Sethi N, et al. A review of complications due to the use of Botulinum toxin A for cosmetic indications. Aesthet Plast Surg. 2021;45(3):1210\u201320.","journal-title":"Aesthet Plast Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"5241_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1212","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000004836","volume":"142","author":"SF Jabbour","year":"2018","unstructured":"Jabbour SF, et al. The impact of upper face botulinum toxin injections on eyebrow height and forehead lines: a randomized controlled trial and an algorithmic approach to forehead injection. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2018;142(5):1212\u20137.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"5241_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-021-02483-1","volume":"46","author":"A Borba","year":"2022","unstructured":"Borba A, Matayoshi S, Rodrigues M. Avoiding complications on the upper face treatment with botulinum toxin: a practical guide. Aesthet Plast Surg. 2022;46(1):385\u201394.","journal-title":"Aesthet Plast Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"5241_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"962","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-016-0712-z","volume":"40","author":"AC Abramo","year":"2016","unstructured":"Abramo AC, et al. Anatomy of forehead, glabellar, nasal and orbital muscles, and their correlation with distinctive patterns of skin lines on the upper third of the face: reviewing concepts. Aesthet Plast Surg. 2016;40(6):962\u201371.","journal-title":"Aesthet Plast Surg"},{"issue":"5 Suppl","key":"5241_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"204S","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000001830","volume":"136","author":"JM Sykes","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sykes JM, et al. Upper face: clinical anatomy and regional approaches with injectable fillers. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2015;136(5 Suppl):204S\u201318S.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"5241_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"322e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000010469","volume":"153","author":"KH Yi","year":"2024","unstructured":"Yi KH, et al. Anatomical proposal for Botulinum neurotoxin injection for horizontal forehead lines. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2024;153(2):322e\u20135e.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"}],"container-title":["Aesthetic Plastic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00266-025-05241-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00266-025-05241-9","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00266-025-05241-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,16]],"date-time":"2026-03-16T16:05:51Z","timestamp":1773677151000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00266-025-05241-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,22]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]}},"alternative-id":["5241"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00266-025-05241-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["0364-216X","1432-5241"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0364-216X","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-5241","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,22]]},"assertion":[{"value":"14 May 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 August 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 September 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to disclose.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"This study has been approved by the Institutional Review Board of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical Approval"}},{"value":"Written informed consent was obtained from all individuals, authorizing the use of data and photographic materials for research purposes.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed Consent"}}]}}