{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T19:23:30Z","timestamp":1789068210912,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,9]],"date-time":"2025-12-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1765238400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,9]],"date-time":"2025-12-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1765238400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Aesth Plast Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-025-05502-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,9]],"date-time":"2025-12-09T15:00:17Z","timestamp":1765292417000},"page":"2731-2740","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Efficacy and Safety of Er:Glass versus CO2 Lasers in the Treatment of Atrophic Acne Scars: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Dingnan","family":"Xue","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yating","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoliang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guohua","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiayi","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yanfeng","family":"Xue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yongfu","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaodong","family":"Ren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"5502_CR1","first-page":"13","volume":"7","author":"DD Lynn","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lynn DD, et al. The epidemiology of acne vulgaris in late adolescence. Adolesc Health Med Ther. 2016;7:13\u201325.","journal-title":"Adolesc Health Med Ther"},{"issue":"9","key":"5502_CR2","first-page":"12","volume":"10","author":"D Connolly","year":"2017","unstructured":"Connolly D, et al. Acne scarring-pathogenesis, evaluation, and treatment options. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2017;10(9):12\u201323.","journal-title":"J Clin Aesthet Dermatol"},{"key":"5502_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2010\/893080","volume":"2010","author":"G Fabbrocini","year":"2010","unstructured":"Fabbrocini G, et al. Acne scars: pathogenesis, classification and treatment. Dermatol Res Pract. 2010;2010:893080.","journal-title":"Dermatol Res Pract"},{"key":"5502_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.2147\/CCID.S406235","volume":"16","author":"C Zhou","year":"2023","unstructured":"Zhou C, et al. Beyond the surface: a deeper look at the psychosocial impacts of acne scarring. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2023;16:731\u20138.","journal-title":"Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"5502_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/srt.13573","volume":"30","author":"L Miao","year":"2024","unstructured":"Miao L, et al. Modern techniques in addressing facial acne scars: a thorough analysis. Skin Res Technol. 2024;30(2):e13573.","journal-title":"Skin Res Technol"},{"key":"5502_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Meghe SR, et al. Shedding light on acne scars: a comprehensive review of CO2 vs. erbium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet (Er:YAG) laser therapy. Cureus. 2024;16(4):e57572.","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.57572"},{"issue":"4","key":"5502_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2015.12.012","volume":"69","author":"HJ You","year":"2016","unstructured":"You HJ, et al. Comparison of four different lasers for acne scars: Resurfacing and fractional lasers. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2016;69(4):e87-95.","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"5502_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0032-1329413","volume":"26","author":"J Preissig","year":"2012","unstructured":"Preissig J, Hamilton K, Markus R. Current laser resurfacing technologies: a review that delves beneath the surface. Semin Plast Surg. 2012;26(3):109\u201316.","journal-title":"Semin Plast Surg"},{"issue":"7-8","key":"5502_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1080\/14764172.2018.1461230","volume":"20","author":"NS Sadick","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sadick NS, Cardona A. Laser treatment for facial acne scars: a review. J Cosmet Laser Ther. 2018;20(7\u20138):424\u201335.","journal-title":"J Cosmet Laser Ther"},{"issue":"4","key":"5502_CR10","first-page":"425","volume":"23","author":"R Ke","year":"2025","unstructured":"Ke R, et al. Efficacy and safety of non-ablative vs. ablative lasers for acne scarring: a meta-analysis. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2025;23(4):425\u201336.","journal-title":"J Dtsch Dermatol Ges"},{"key":"5502_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","volume":"372","author":"MJ Page","year":"2021","unstructured":"Page MJ, et al. The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ. 2021;372:n71.","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"8","key":"5502_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"921","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2009.03551.x","volume":"24","author":"SB Cho","year":"2010","unstructured":"Cho SB, et al. Non-ablative 1550-nm erbium-glass and ablative 10 600-nm carbon dioxide fractional lasers for acne scars: a randomized split-face study with blinded response evaluation. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2010;24(8):921\u20135.","journal-title":"J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"5502_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14764172.2025.2459629","author":"X Liu","year":"2025","unstructured":"Liu X, et al. Comparison of multiple 1565 nm fractional Er: glass laser and single fractional CO(2) laser in the treatment of atrophic acne scars: a prospective, randomized split-face study. J Cosmet Laser Ther. 2025. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14764172.2025.2459629.","journal-title":"J Cosmet Laser Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"5502_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.15171\/jlms.2018.08","volume":"9","author":"ML Elsaie","year":"2018","unstructured":"Elsaie ML, Ibrahim SM, Saudi W. Ablative fractional 10 600\u00a0nm carbon dioxide laser versus non-ablative fractional 1540 nm erbium-glass laser in Egyptian post-acne scar patients. J Lasers Med Sci. 2018;9(1):32\u20135.","journal-title":"J Lasers Med Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"5502_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1097\/DSS.0000000000002771","volume":"47","author":"X Cheng","year":"2021","unstructured":"Cheng X, et al. Comparison of 1565-nm nonablative fractional laser and 10600-nm ablative fractional laser in the treatment of mild to moderate atrophic acne scars. Dermatol Surg. 2021;47(3):392\u20136.","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"issue":"11","key":"5502_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1559","DOI":"10.1111\/ddg.14546","volume":"19","author":"H Husein-ElAhmed","year":"2021","unstructured":"Husein-ElAhmed H, Steinhoff M. Comparative appraisal with meta-analysis of erbium vs. CO(2) lasers for atrophic acne scars. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2021;19(11):1559\u201368.","journal-title":"J Dtsch Dermatol Ges"},{"issue":"1","key":"5502_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-2077.110094","volume":"6","author":"J H\u00e9lou","year":"2013","unstructured":"H\u00e9lou J, et al. Efficacy and safety of 10,600-nm carbon dioxide fractional laser on facial skin with previous volume injections. J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2013;6(1):30\u20132.","journal-title":"J Cutan Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"5502_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0032-1329414","volume":"26","author":"WM Ramsdell","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ramsdell WM. Fractional carbon dioxide laser resurfacing. Semin Plast Surg. 2012;26(3):125\u201330.","journal-title":"Semin Plast Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"5502_CR19","first-page":"32","volume":"15","author":"P Naranjo","year":"2022","unstructured":"Naranjo P, et al. Visible and quantifiable improvement in skin roughness and texture using a high power non-ablative 1540-nm fractional erbium: glass laser. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2022;15(10):32\u20135.","journal-title":"J Clin Aesthet Dermatol"},{"issue":"7","key":"5502_CR20","first-page":"20","volume":"3","author":"EC Davis","year":"2010","unstructured":"Davis EC, Callender VD. Postinflammatory hyperpigmentation: a review of the epidemiology, clinical features, and treatment options in skin of color. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2010;3(7):20\u201331.","journal-title":"J Clin Aesthet Dermatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"5502_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.135.4.391","volume":"135","author":"KA Khatri","year":"1999","unstructured":"Khatri KA, et al. Comparison of erbium:YAG and carbon dioxide lasers in resurfacing of facial rhytides. Arch Dermatol. 1999;135(4):391\u20137.","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"}],"container-title":["Aesthetic Plastic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00266-025-05502-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00266-025-05502-7","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00266-025-05502-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,22]],"date-time":"2026-04-22T14:59:54Z","timestamp":1776869994000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00266-025-05502-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,9]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]}},"alternative-id":["5502"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00266-025-05502-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0364-216X","1432-5241"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0364-216X","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-5241","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"24 July 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 November 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 December 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no conflicts of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of Interest"}},{"value":"Informed consent is not required for this type of study.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed Consent"}},{"value":"This article does not involve any studies with human participants or animals conducted by the authors.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Human Participants and Animal Rights"}}]}}