{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,22]],"date-time":"2026-04-22T15:51:21Z","timestamp":1776873081150,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,5]],"date-time":"2026-02-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1770249600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,5]],"date-time":"2026-02-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1770249600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Aesth Plast Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Non-surgical genioplasty is one of the best choices in cases of chin retrusion, and it represents a solution for the aesthetic amelioration of facial profile. Recent concerns arose about the risk of bone resorption and vascular occlusion. Different procedures and products may lead to different results. This study reports the experience of a single facial plastic surgeon (M.G.) using non-surgical techniques to fill the chin.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This retrospective study assesses 225 patients injected from January 2019 through March 2024 in private clinics in Milan (Italy), London (UK), and Dubai (UAE). Forty-five patients were injected with hyaluronic acid (Genefill DX 1x1 ml, BioScience GmbH, D\u00fcmmer, Germany), 90 underwent a lipofilling procedure, and 90 underwent a Dermgraft procedure, that is, a personalized lipofilling, modified by the main author. Half of the last 180 patients underwent shock waves before fat harvesting. Patients were followed up for 12 months, and facial angles and satisfaction data were analyzed. Three experts scored the results over time.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>After all the treatments, facial angles were corrected, but the maintenance of the results varied for the different treatments. Notably, at 3 months, the levels of satisfaction were higher for the HA filler treatment, while at 1 year, the levels of satisfaction were very high for the Dermgraft.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Liquid genioplasty is a safe technique to correct chin retrusion, with good results and high levels of patient satisfaction. The maintenance of the results varies according to the type of product injected.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Level of Evidence V<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors\n                      <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/00266\" ext-link-type=\"uri\">www.springer.com\/00266<\/jats:ext-link>\n                      .\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-025-05557-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,5]],"date-time":"2026-02-05T21:23:24Z","timestamp":1770326604000},"page":"2658-2673","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The Liquid Genioplasty: Different Techniques Compared"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Mario","family":"Goisis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6707-3306","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sheila","family":"Veronese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patricija","family":"Kasilovska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Olga","family":"Malakhova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karim","family":"Hirache","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria Maddalena","family":"Nicoletti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Sbarbati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"5557_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoto.2014.16","volume":"140","author":"DJ Lam","year":"2014","unstructured":"Lam DJ, Tabangin ME, Shikary TA, et al. Outcomes of mandibular distraction osteogenesis in the treatment of severe micrognathia. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2014;140:338. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamaoto.2014.16.","journal-title":"JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"5557_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1067\/moe.2001.115462","volume":"92","author":"C Dolce","year":"2001","unstructured":"Dolce C, Johnson PD, Van Sickels JE, et al. Maintenance of soft tissue changes after rigid versus wire fixation for mandibular advancement, with and without genioplasty. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2001;92:142\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1067\/moe.2001.115462.","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"key":"5557_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1258","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.04.014","volume":"40","author":"C Erbe","year":"2011","unstructured":"Erbe C, Muli\u00e9 RM, Ruf S. Advancement genioplasty in Class I patients: predictability and stability of facial profile changes. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2011;40:1258\u201362. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.04.014.","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"5557_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fsurg.2022.815106","volume":"9","author":"AWK Yeung","year":"2022","unstructured":"Yeung AWK, Wong NSM. Mandibular bone resorption following chin augmentation: a systematic review. Front Surg. 2022;9:815106. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fsurg.2022.815106.","journal-title":"Front Surg"},{"key":"5557_CR5","unstructured":"The Aesthetic Society. Aesthetic plastic surgery national databank statistics. 2019. https:\/\/www.theaestheticsociety.org\/media\/procedural-statistics."},{"key":"5557_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)32343-9","volume":"28","author":"SR Coleman","year":"2001","unstructured":"Coleman SR. Structural fat grafts: the ideal filler? Clin Plast Surg. 2001;28:111\u20139.","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"5557_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)31069-5","volume":"24","author":"SR Coleman","year":"1997","unstructured":"Coleman SR. Facial recontouring with lipostructure. Clin Plast Surg. 1997;24:347\u201367.","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"5557_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.14639\/0392-100X-857","volume":"36","author":"D Cervelli","year":"2016","unstructured":"Cervelli D, Gasparini G, Moro A, et al. Lipofilling as refinement procedure in maxillo-mandibular malformations. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2016;36:368\u201372. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14639\/0392-100X-857.","journal-title":"Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital"},{"key":"5557_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"NP310","DOI":"10.1093\/asj\/sjac335","volume":"43","author":"RC Lobato","year":"2023","unstructured":"Lobato RC, Camargo CP, Buelvas Bustillo AM, et al. Volumetric comparison between CT scans and smartphone-based photogrammetry in patients undergoing chin augmentation with autologous fat graft. Aesthet Surg J. 2023;43:NP310\u201321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/asj\/sjac335.","journal-title":"Aesthet Surg J"},{"key":"5557_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1133","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000003895","volume":"140","author":"FV Basile","year":"2017","unstructured":"Basile FV, Basile AR. Prospective controlled study of chin augmentation by means of fat grafting. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017;140:1133\u201341. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/PRS.0000000000003895.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"5557_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1097\/DSS.0000000000001461","volume":"44","author":"MJ Vanaman Wilson","year":"2018","unstructured":"Vanaman Wilson MJ, Jones IT, Butterwick K, Fabi SG. Role of nonsurgical chin augmentation in full face rejuvenation: a review and our experience. Dermatol Surg. 2018;44:985\u201393. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/DSS.0000000000001461.","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"key":"5557_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"NP499","DOI":"10.1093\/asj\/sjaa013","volume":"40","author":"P Ogilvie","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ogilvie P, Benouaiche L, Philipp-Dormston WG, et al. VYC-25L hyaluronic acid injectable gel is safe and effective for long-term restoration and creation of volume of the lower face. Aesthet Surg J. 2020;40:NP499\u2013510. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/asj\/sjaa013.","journal-title":"Aesthet Surg J"},{"key":"5557_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1560","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-023-03335-w","volume":"47","author":"Y Ou","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ou Y, Wu M, Liu D, et al. Nonsurgical chin augmentation using hyaluronic acid: a systematic review of technique, satisfaction, and complications. Aesthet Plast Surg. 2023;47:1560\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00266-023-03335-w.","journal-title":"Aesthet Plast Surg"},{"key":"5557_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"NP147","DOI":"10.1093\/asj\/sjy156","volume":"38","author":"X Guo","year":"2018","unstructured":"Guo X, Song G, Zong X, Jin X. Bone resorption in mentum induced by unexpected soft-tissue filler. Aesthet Surg J. 2018;38:NP147\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/asj\/sjy156.","journal-title":"Aesthet Surg J"},{"key":"5557_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000006979","volume":"146","author":"X Guo","year":"2020","unstructured":"Guo X, Zhao J, Song G, et al. Unexpected bone resorption in mentum induced by the soft-tissue filler hyaluronic acid: a preliminary retrospective cohort study of Asian patients. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2020;146:147e\u201355e. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/PRS.0000000000006979.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"5557_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10518","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms231810518","volume":"23","author":"G Salti","year":"2022","unstructured":"Fundar\u00f2 SP, Salti G, Malgapo DMH, Innocenti S. The rheology and physicochemical characteristics of hyaluronic acid fillers: their clinical implications. Int J Mol Sci. 2022;23:10518. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijms231810518.","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"key":"5557_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.70142","volume":"24","author":"S Veronese","year":"2025","unstructured":"Veronese S, Ossanna R, Tehrani SG, et al. The impact of acoustic wave therapy on viability and differentiation capacity of human adipose stem cells. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2025;24:e70142. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jocd.70142.","journal-title":"J Cosmet Dermatol"},{"key":"5557_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1590\/2176-9451.19.2.066-075.oar","volume":"19","author":"HNDR Fortes","year":"2014","unstructured":"Fortes HNDR, Guimar\u00e3es TC, Belo IML, Matta ENRD. Photometric analysis of esthetically pleasant and unpleasant facial profile. Dental Press J Orthod. 2014;19:66\u201375. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/2176-9451.19.2.066-075.oar.","journal-title":"Dental Press J Orthod"},{"key":"5557_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1590\/S2176-94512010000200012","volume":"15","author":"MDD Almeida","year":"2010","unstructured":"Almeida MDD, Farias ACR, Bittencourt MAV. Influ\u00eancia do posicionamento sagital mandibular na est\u00e9tica facial. Dental Press J Orthod. 2010;15:87\u201396. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/S2176-94512010000200012.","journal-title":"Dental Press J Orthod"},{"key":"5557_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(57)90220-8","volume":"43","author":"RA Riedel","year":"1957","unstructured":"Riedel RA. An analysis of dentofacial relationships. Am J Orthod. 1957;43:103\u201319. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0002-9416(57)90220-8.","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"key":"5557_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(73)90282-0","volume":"64","author":"O Mauchamp","year":"1973","unstructured":"Mauchamp O, Sassouni V. Growth and prediction of the skeletal and soft-tissue profiles. Am J Orthod. 1973;64:83\u201394. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0002-9416(73)90282-0.","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"key":"5557_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1179\/bjo.2.4.235","volume":"2","author":"DP Barnett","year":"1975","unstructured":"Barnett DP. Variations in the soft tissue profile and their relevance to the clinical assessment of skeletal pattern. Br J Orthod. 1975;2:235\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1179\/bjo.2.4.235.","journal-title":"Br J Orthod"},{"key":"5557_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1590\/S1415-54192006000500017","volume":"11","author":"SAB Reis","year":"2006","unstructured":"Reis SAB, Abr\u00e3o J, Capelozza Filho L, Claro CADA. An\u00e1lise Facial Subjetiva. Rev Dent Press Ortodon Ortop Facial. 2006;11:159\u201372. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/S1415-54192006000500017.","journal-title":"Rev Dent Press Ortodon Ortop Facial"},{"key":"5557_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(96)70047-1","volume":"110","author":"K Miyajima","year":"1996","unstructured":"Miyajima K, McNamara JA, Kimura T, et al. Craniofacial structure of Japanese and European-American adults with normal occlusions and well-balanced faces. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1996;110:431\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0889-5406(96)70047-1.","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"5557_CR25","first-page":"35","volume":"2","author":"KK Lew","year":"1994","unstructured":"Lew KK. Cephalometric ideals in Chinese, Malay and Indian ethnic groups. Asian J Aesthet Dent. 1994;2:35\u20138.","journal-title":"Asian J Aesthet Dent"},{"key":"5557_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1834-7819.1963.tb02648.x","volume":"8","author":"MJ Barrett","year":"1963","unstructured":"Barrett MJ, Brown T, Macdonald MR. Dental observations on Australian aborigines: a roentgenographic study of prognathism*. Aust Dent J. 1963;8:418\u201327. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1834-7819.1963.tb02648.x.","journal-title":"Aust Dent J"},{"key":"5557_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(51)90024-3","volume":"37","author":"A Bj\u00f6rk","year":"1951","unstructured":"Bj\u00f6rk A. The nature of facial prognathism and its relation to normal occlusion of the teeth. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1951;37:106\u201324. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0002-9416(51)90024-3.","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"5557_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1043\/0003-3219(1951)021<0213:TDAATT>2.0.CO;2","volume":"21","author":"WN Cotton","year":"1951","unstructured":"Cotton WN, Takano WS, Wong WMW. The downs analysis applied to three other ethnic groups. Angle Orthod. 1951;21:213\u201320. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1043\/0003-3219(1951)021%3c0213:TDAATT%3e2.0.CO;2.","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"5557_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/cjp031","volume":"31","author":"A Borzabadi-Farahani","year":"2009","unstructured":"Borzabadi-Farahani A, Borzabadi-Farahani A, Eslamipour F. Malocclusion and occlusal traits in an urban Iranian population. An epidemiological study of 11- to 14-year-old children. Eur J Orthod. 2009;31:477\u201384. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ejo\/cjp031.","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"key":"5557_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.4041\/kjod.2017.47.2.108","volume":"47","author":"J-Y Choi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Choi J-Y, Kim T, Kim H-M, et al. Effect of frontal facial type and sex on preferred chin projection. Korean J Orthod. 2017;47:108. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4041\/kjod.2017.47.2.108.","journal-title":"Korean J Orthod"},{"key":"5557_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2523","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms20102523","volume":"20","author":"L Mazini","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mazini L, Rochette L, Amine M, Malka G. Regenerative capacity of adipose derived stem cells (ADSCs), comparison with Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs). IJMS. 2019;20:2523. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijms20102523.","journal-title":"IJMS"},{"key":"5557_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biochi.2004.11.007","volume":"87","author":"A-M Rodriguez","year":"2005","unstructured":"Rodriguez A-M, Elabd C, Amri E-Z, et al. The human adipose tissue is a source of multipotent stem cells. Biochimie. 2005;87:125\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biochi.2004.11.007.","journal-title":"Biochimie"},{"key":"5557_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1587","DOI":"10.3390\/biomedicines11061587","volume":"11","author":"R Ossanna","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ossanna R, Veronese S, Quintero Sierra LA, et al. Multilineage-differentiating stress-enduring cells (Muse Cells): an easily accessible, pluripotent stem cell niche with unique and powerful properties for multiple regenerative medicine applications. Biomedicines. 2023;11:1587. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/biomedicines11061587.","journal-title":"Biomedicines"},{"key":"5557_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2387","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm13082387","volume":"13","author":"R Ossanna","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ossanna R, Ghazanfar Tehrani S, Dallatana A, et al. Innovative non-surgical plastic technique for saddle nose correction: a study on 97 patients. JCM. 2024;13:2387. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jcm13082387.","journal-title":"JCM"},{"key":"5557_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.14670\/HH-11-942","volume":"33","author":"S Tajima","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tajima S, Tobita M, Mizuno H. Current status of bone regeneration using adipose-derived stem cells. Histol Histopathol. 2018;33:619\u201327. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14670\/HH-11-942.","journal-title":"Histol Histopathol"},{"key":"5557_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/GOX.0000000000004705","volume":"10","author":"M Pappalardo","year":"2022","unstructured":"Pappalardo M, Starnoni M, De Maria F, et al. Secondary autologous fat grafting for the treatment of chin necrosis as a consequence of prone position in COVID-19 patients. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2022;10:e4705. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/GOX.0000000000004705.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open"},{"key":"5557_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1213","DOI":"10.1002\/term.3093","volume":"14","author":"S Veronese","year":"2020","unstructured":"Veronese S, Dai Pr\u00e8 E, Conti G, et al. Comparative technical analysis of lipoaspirate mechanical processing devices. J Tissue Eng Regen Med. 2020;14:1213\u201326. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/term.3093.","journal-title":"J Tissue Eng Regen Med"},{"key":"5557_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/bs.mcb.2022.04.011","volume":"171","author":"L Ferroni","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ferroni L, De Francesco F, Pinton P, et al. Methods to isolate adipose tissue-derived stem cells. Methods Cell Biol. 2022;171:215\u201328. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/bs.mcb.2022.04.011.","journal-title":"Methods Cell Biol"},{"key":"5557_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2051","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-023-03364-5","volume":"47","author":"P Gentile","year":"2023","unstructured":"Gentile P, Cervelli V, De Fazio D, et al. Mechanical and enzymatic digestion of autologous fat grafting (A-FG): fat volume maintenance and AD-SVFs amount in comparison. Aesthet Plast Surg. 2023;47:2051\u201362. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00266-023-03364-5.","journal-title":"Aesthet Plast Surg"},{"key":"5557_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1502","DOI":"10.1097\/JS9.0000000000000955","volume":"110","author":"X Guo","year":"2024","unstructured":"Guo X, Zong X, Song G, et al. Would hyaluronic acid-induced mental bone resorption be a concern? A prospective controlled cohort study and an updated retrospective cohort study. Int J Surg. 2024;110:1502\u201310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/JS9.0000000000000955.","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"key":"5557_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.13213","volume":"19","author":"W Lee","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lee W, Koh I, Oh W, Yang E. Ocular complications of soft tissue filler injections: a review of literature. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2020;19:772\u201381. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jocd.13213.","journal-title":"J Cosmet Dermatol"},{"key":"5557_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"784","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.15475","volume":"22","author":"W Thanasarnaksorn","year":"2023","unstructured":"Thanasarnaksorn W, Thanyavuthi A, Prasertvit P, et al. Case series of tongue necrosis from vascular complications after chin augmentation with hyaluronic acid: potential pathophysiology and management. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2023;22:784\u201391. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jocd.15475.","journal-title":"J Cosmet Dermatol"},{"key":"5557_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-017-1036-3","volume":"42","author":"Q Wang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wang Q, Zhao Y, Li H, et al. Vascular complications after chin augmentation using hyaluronic acid. Aesthet Plast Surg. 2018;42:553\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00266-017-1036-3.","journal-title":"Aesthet Plast Surg"},{"key":"5557_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3358","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.15093","volume":"21","author":"Y Yang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Yang Y, Zhou G, Chen K, et al. Super-selective intra-arterial dissolution therapy for lingual artery occlusion resulting due to the use of hyaluronic acid for chin augmentation: the first reported case. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2022;21:3358\u201361. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jocd.15093.","journal-title":"J Cosmet Dermatol"}],"container-title":["Aesthetic Plastic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00266-025-05557-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00266-025-05557-6","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00266-025-05557-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,22]],"date-time":"2026-04-22T15:00:45Z","timestamp":1776870045000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00266-025-05557-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,5]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]}},"alternative-id":["5557"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00266-025-05557-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0364-216X","1432-5241"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0364-216X","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-5241","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"25 June 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"1 December 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"5 February 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"M. G. reports grants and personal fees from GoEasy SRL as the founder of GoEasy SRL, and holds an issued and licensed patent (Dermgraft patent: US10960114B2, and EP3362116B1). The other authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to disclose.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"All participants provided informed consent.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed Consent"}},{"value":"This study was performed according to the Declaration of Helsinki\u2019s standards for biomedical research on human subjects.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Human or Animal Rights"}}]}}