{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T02:32:55Z","timestamp":1793068375283,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"19","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]],"date-time":"2026-07-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1783987200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]],"date-time":"2026-07-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1783987200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Aesth Plast Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-026-06029-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]],"date-time":"2026-07-14T16:43:59Z","timestamp":1784047439000},"page":"7821-7829","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Frontal Bone Contouring and Forehead Lifting: A Retrospective Study on Aesthetic and Functional Outcomes"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Akbar","family":"Bayat","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seyed Hossein","family":"Owji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1133-4677","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tayebeh","family":"Kazemi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara S.","family":"Nabavizadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Milad","family":"Bagheri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"6029_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0279339","volume":"17","author":"M Kurosumi","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kurosumi M, Mizukoshi K, Hongo M, Kamachi MG. The effect of observation angles on facial age perceptions: a case study of Japanese women. PLoS ONE. 2022;17:e0279339.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"6029_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-017-1032-7","volume":"42","author":"H Harrar","year":"2018","unstructured":"Harrar H, Myers S, Ghanem AM. Art or science? An evidence-based approach to human facial beauty a quantitative analysis towards an informed clinical aesthetic practice. Aesthet Plast Surg. 2018;42:137\u201346.","journal-title":"Aesthet Plast Surg"},{"key":"6029_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1793","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31816b13fe","volume":"121","author":"BI Knoll","year":"2008","unstructured":"Knoll BI, Attkiss KJ, Persing JA. The influence of forehead, brow, and periorbital aesthetics on perceived expression in the youthful face. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2008;121:1793\u2013802.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"6029_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"656e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3182450b64","volume":"129","author":"KJ Chepla","year":"2012","unstructured":"Chepla KJ, Oh E, Guyuron B. Clinical outcomes following supraorbital foraminotomy for treatment of frontal migraine headache. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2012;129:656e\u201362e.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"6029_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2024.109272","volume":"115","author":"A Bayat","year":"2024","unstructured":"Bayat A, Nabavizadeh SS, Kazemi T. Beyond aesthetics: a case report of pneumosinus dilatans frontalis presenting with headache. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2024;115:109272.","journal-title":"Int J Surg Case Rep"},{"key":"6029_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0000000000000063","volume":"72","author":"I Ducic","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ducic I, Felder JM 3rd, Fantus SA. A systematic review of peripheral nerve interventional treatments for chronic headaches. Ann Plast Surg. 2014;72:439\u201345.","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"6029_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131s","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000000661","volume":"134","author":"JE Janis","year":"2014","unstructured":"Janis JE, Barker JC, Javadi C, Ducic I, Hagan R, Guyuron B. A review of current evidence in the surgical treatment of migraine headaches. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014;134:131s\u201341s.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"6029_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1414","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000007979","volume":"147","author":"B Guyuron","year":"2021","unstructured":"Guyuron B. The evolution of migraine surgery: two decades of continual research. My current thoughts. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2021;147:1414\u20139.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"6029_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1007\/s13760-016-0731-1","volume":"117","author":"L Gfrerer","year":"2017","unstructured":"Gfrerer L, Guyuron B. Surgical treatment of migraine headaches. Acta Neurol Belg. 2017;117:27\u201332.","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Belg"},{"key":"6029_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2019.01.002","volume":"20","author":"JCR Wormald","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wormald JCR, Luck J, Athwal B, Muelhberger T, Mosahebi A. Surgical intervention for chronic migraine headache: a systematic review. JPRAS Open. 2019;20:1\u201318.","journal-title":"JPRAS Open"},{"key":"6029_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e315","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0000000000005057","volume":"275","author":"H ElHawary","year":"2022","unstructured":"ElHawary H, Barone N, Baradaran A, Janis JE. Efficacy and safety of migraine surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of outcomes and complication rates. Ann Surg. 2022;275:e315\u201323.","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"6029_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000145631.20901.84","volume":"115","author":"B Guyuron","year":"2005","unstructured":"Guyuron B, Kriegler JS, Davis J, Amini SB. Comprehensive surgical treatment of migraine headaches. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2005;115:1\u20139.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"6029_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.8.JNS132547","volume":"122","author":"SK Sandhu","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sandhu SK, Halpern CH, Vakhshori V, Mirsaeedi-Farahani K, Farrar JT, Lee JY. Brief pain inventory\u2013facial minimum clinically important difference. J Neurosurg. 2015;122:180\u201390.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"6029_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3182173d64","volume":"128","author":"JE Janis","year":"2011","unstructured":"Janis JE, Dhanik A, Howard JH. Validation of the peripheral trigger point theory of migraine headaches: single-surgeon experience using botulinum toxin and surgical decompression. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2011;128:123\u201331.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"6029_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2183","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200206000-00001","volume":"109","author":"B Guyuron","year":"2002","unstructured":"Guyuron B, Tucker T, Davis J. Surgical treatment of migraine headaches. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2002;109:2183\u20139.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"6029_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph20021559","author":"MHJ Hollander","year":"2023","unstructured":"Hollander MHJ, van der Hoeven JH, Verdonschot KHM, Delli K, Vissink A, Jansma J, et al. Effects of upper blepharoplasty techniques on headaches, eyebrow position, and electromyographic outcomes: a randomized controlled trial. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph20021559.","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"6029_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2005.05045.x","volume":"45","author":"F Behin","year":"2005","unstructured":"Behin F, Behin B, Behin D, Baredes S. Surgical management of contact point headaches. Headache. 2005;45:204\u201310.","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"6029_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1113","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31824a2c31","volume":"129","author":"MT Liu","year":"2012","unstructured":"Liu MT, Chim H, Guyuron B. Outcome comparison of endoscopic and transpalpebral decompression for treatment of frontal migraine headaches. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2012;129:1113\u20139.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"6029_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3181adcf6a","volume":"124","author":"B Guyuron","year":"2009","unstructured":"Guyuron B, Reed D, Kriegler JS, Davis J, Pashmini N, Amini S. A placebo-controlled surgical trial of the treatment of migraine headaches. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2009;124:461\u20138.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"6029_CR20","volume":"92","author":"G Guarro","year":"2021","unstructured":"Guarro G, Cozzani F, Rossini M, Bonati E, Del Rio P. Wounds morphologic assessment: application and reproducibility of a virtual measuring system, pilot study. Acta bio-medica Atenei Parm. 2021;92:e2021227.","journal-title":"Acta bio-medica Atenei Parm"},{"key":"6029_CR21","volume":"92","author":"G Guarro","year":"2021","unstructured":"Guarro G, Cozzani F, Rossini M, Bonati E, Del Rio P. The modified TIME-H scoring system, a versatile tool in wound management practice: a preliminary report. Acta Biomed. 2021;92:e2021226.","journal-title":"Acta Biomed"}],"container-title":["Aesthetic Plastic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00266-026-06029-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00266-026-06029-1","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00266-026-06029-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T02:03:15Z","timestamp":1793066595000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00266-026-06029-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"19","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]}},"alternative-id":["6029"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00266-026-06029-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0364-216X","1432-5241"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0364-216X","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-5241","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2 November 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 April 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 July 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to disclose.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Conflict of interest","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The study was approved by the Shiraz University of Medical Sciences\u2019 ethical review committee IR.SUMS.MED.REC.1404.277. The research was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and with all applicable national regulations and institutional guidelines.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethical Approval","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","label":"Informed Consent","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}]}}