{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,11]],"date-time":"2024-01-11T00:05:25Z","timestamp":1704931525687},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,20]],"date-time":"2008-01-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1200787200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["World j. surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The purpose of our study was to reveal the possibility of cervical\u2010to\u2010petrous carotid artery in situ bypass with maximum preservation of cranial nerves. Four human cadavers prepared in formalin were investigated. Eight surgical approaches were used (bilateral exposure on each cadaver). The skin incision started from the level of the temporomandibular joint. The VII, IX, X, and XII cranial nerves, starting from the stylomastoid angle, were maximally preserved. Resection of the styloid process, subluxation of the mandibular joint, and milling of tympanic bone revealed the petrous carotid artery. Exposure of the carotid bifurcation was performed with a mini\u2010skin incision. After dividing the petrous internal carotid artery (ICA) and the cervical ICA, the cervical ICA was dilated using a Fogarty catheter to simulate aneurysmal dilatation. The patient\u2019s saphenous vein after stripping was utilized for the bypass. The vein was passed into the lumen of the dilated cervical ICA, and a cervical\u2010to\u2010petrous carotid bypass was performed. In each case, the described technique made it possible to expose the intrapetrous carotid artery adequately. In two cases it was impossible to make a luxation, and therefore the mandibular branch was resected. The vertical segment\u2019s mean length was 12\u00a0mm (range 10\u201315\u00a0mm). In all cases, the VII, IX, X, and XII cranial nerves were preserved maximally. The main points of the approach are luxation of the mandibular articulation and milling of the tympanic bone. Our study in cadavers suggests the possibility of petrous carotid artery bypass without exposing the cervical ICA.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-007-9397-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,19]],"date-time":"2008-01-19T22:08:07Z","timestamp":1200780487000},"page":"639-641","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Petrous Carotid Artery\u2019s In Situ Bypass: Anatomic Study"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Grigol","family":"Keshelava","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vascular Surgery Academical Clinic of Angiology and Vascular Surgery 13 st. Tevdore Mgvdeli 0112 Tbilisi Georgia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Igor","family":"Mikadze","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vascular Surgery Academical Clinic of Angiology and Vascular Surgery 13 st. Tevdore Mgvdeli 0112 Tbilisi Georgia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giorgi","family":"Abzianidze","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vascular Surgery Academical Clinic of Angiology and Vascular Surgery 13 st. Tevdore Mgvdeli 0112 Tbilisi Georgia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zurab","family":"Kakabadze","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Anatomy Medical University of Tbilisi 33 st. Vaja\u2010Pshavela 0169 Tbilisi Georgia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/019459988008800507"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","first-page":"268","article-title":"Aneurysms of the high internal carotid artery: a new approach","volume":"89","author":"Purdue G","year":"1981","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","first-page":"401","article-title":"L\u2019abord chirurgical de la partie haute de la carotide interne cervicale","volume":"32","author":"Pech A","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Fr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-198311000-00011"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1054\/jocn.1999.0241"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mva.2000.104102"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123\u2010198612000\u201000012"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1990.73.1.0141"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1993.79.1.0138"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02002346"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01628107","article-title":"Anatomic basis for the treatment of aneurysms of the upper cervical segment of the internal carotid artery by extra\u2010intracranial cervico\u2010petrous bypass with inverted \u201cin situ\u201d saphenous vein graft","volume":"19","author":"Candon E","year":"1998","journal-title":"Surg Radiol Anat"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123\u2010199610000\u201000047"}],"container-title":["World Journal of Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00268-007-9397-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00268-007-9397-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00268-007-9397-4","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,10]],"date-time":"2024-01-10T16:31:32Z","timestamp":1704904292000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1007\/s00268-007-9397-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,20]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1007\/s00268-007-9397-4"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00268-007-9397-4","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0364-2313","1432-2323"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0364-2313","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-2323","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,20]]}}}