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Intra\u2010abdominal hypertension (IAH), especially grades 3 and 4 (IAP &gt; 18\u00a0mmHg), occurs in over a third of patients and is associated with an increase in intra\u2010abdominal sepsis, bleeding, renal failure, and death.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Patients and methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Increased IAP reading may provide an objective bedside stimulus for surgeons to expedite diagnostic and therapeutic work\u2010up of critically ill patients. One of the greatest challenges surgeons and intensivists face worldwide is lack of recognition of the known association between IAH, ACS, and intra\u2010abdominal sepsis. This lack of awareness of IAH and its progression to ACS may delay timely intervention and contribute to excessive patient resuscitation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>All patients entering the intensive care unit (ICU) after emergency general surgery or massive fluid resuscitation should have an IAP measurement performed every 6 h. Each ICU should have guidelines relating to techniques of IAP measurement and an algorithm for management of IAH.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-009-0040-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,28]],"date-time":"2009-04-28T15:23:16Z","timestamp":1240932196000},"page":"1123-1127","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["Intra\u2010Abdominal Pressure and Abdominal Compartment Syndrome in Acute General Surgery"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Michael","family":"Sugrue","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery Letterkenny General Hospital and Galway University Hospitals Letterkenny Donegal Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yasir","family":"Buhkari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery Letterkenny General Hospital and Galway University Hospitals Letterkenny Donegal 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