{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T03:08:10Z","timestamp":1740107290097,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,11]],"date-time":"2019-10-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1570752000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,11]],"date-time":"2019-10-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1570752000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,11]],"date-time":"2019-10-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1570752000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["World j. surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>Management of acute abdomen (AA) differs due to the heterogeneity of underlying pathophysiology. Complications of AA and its overall outcome after cardiac surgery are known to be associated with poor results. The aim of this retrospective analysis was to evaluate risk factors for AA in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Between December 2011 and December 2014, a total of 131 patients with AA after cardiac surgery were identified and retrospectively analyzed using our institutional database. Statistical analysis of risk factors concerning in\u2010hospital mortality of mentioned patient cohort was performed using IBM SPSS Statistics.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Overall in\u2010hospital mortality was 54.2% (71\/131). Analyzing in\u2010hospital non\u2010survivors (NS) versus in\u2010hospital survivors (S) peripheral artery disease (28.2% vs. 11.7%; <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.03), the need for assist device therapy (33.8% vs. 16.7%; <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.03) and the requirement of hemodialysis (67.6% vs. 23.3%; <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.01) were significantly higher in NS. Furthermore, lactic acid values at onset of symptoms were shown to be significantly higher in NS (5.7\u2009\u00b1\u20095.7\u00a0mmol\/L vs. 2.8\u2009\u00b1\u20092.9\u00a0mmol\/L; <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.01). Assured diagnosis of mesenterial ischemia was strongly associated with worse outcome (odds ratio 10.800, 95% confidence interval 2.003\u201358.224; <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.006).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>In conclusion, in critically ill patients after performed cardiac surgery peripheral vascular disease, need for supportive hemodynamic assist device systems and occurrence of renal failure are risk factors associated with worsen outcome. Additionally, rise of lactic acid could potentially be associated with onset of intestinal malperfusion and should be taken into account in therapeutic decisions preventing fatal mesenterial ischemia.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-019-05227-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,11]],"date-time":"2019-10-11T19:02:56Z","timestamp":1570820576000},"page":"277-284","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Risk Factors Associated with In\u2010Hospital Mortality for Patients with Acute Abdomen After Cardiac Surgery"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"44","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5810-8626","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"I.","family":"Djordjevic","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery University Hospital Cologne Kerpener Str. 62 50937 Cologne 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