{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,30]],"date-time":"2026-10-30T17:55:22Z","timestamp":1793382922850,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1997,10,1]],"date-time":"1997-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":875664000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["World j. surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Perforated peptic ulcer as a disease entity has been known since 167 bc. Surgical and nonsurgical treatment strategies for perforated peptic ulcer disease were not developed until the latter half of the nineteenth century. The history of the gradual evolution of the various forms of treatment adopted for the conditions over the last century and a half is described.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s002689900323","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,8,25]],"date-time":"2002-08-25T05:57:49Z","timestamp":1030255069000},"page":"890-896","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["History of Perforated Duodenal and Gastric Ulcers"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"W.Y.","family":"Lau","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery The Chinese University of Hong Kong Prince of Wales Hospital Shatin New Territories Hong Kong<!--<country1>HK<\/country1>-->"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.K.","family":"Leow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery The Chinese University of Hong Kong Prince of Wales Hospital Shatin New Territories Hong Kong<!--<country1>HK<\/country1>-->"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1997,10]]},"container-title":["World Journal of Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s002689900323.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s002689900323\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1007\/s002689900323","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,27]],"date-time":"2023-12-27T16:06:38Z","timestamp":1703693198000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1007\/s002689900323"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1997,10]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1007\/s002689900323"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s002689900323","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0364-2313","1432-2323"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0364-2313","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-2323","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1997,10]]}}}