{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]],"date-time":"2026-03-10T21:17:11Z","timestamp":1773177431008,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,3]],"date-time":"2013-12-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1386028800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-013-0790-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,2]],"date-time":"2013-12-02T22:06:38Z","timestamp":1386021998000},"page":"1179-1190","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":56,"title":["Comparison of Embolic Agents Used in Uterine Artery Embolisation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Raj","family":"Das","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rita","family":"Champaneria","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jane P.","family":"Daniels","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anna-Maria","family":"Belli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,3]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"790_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-011-0228-5","volume":"35","author":"IT Manyonda","year":"2012","unstructured":"Manyonda IT, Bratby M, Horst JS, Banu N, Gorti M, Belli AM (2012) Uterine artery embolization versus myomectomy: impact on quality of life\u2014results of the FUME (Fibroids of the Uterus: Myomectomy versus Embolization) Trial. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 35(3):530\u2013536","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"790_CR2","first-page":"337","volume":"356","author":"The REST Investigators","year":"2007","unstructured":"The REST Investigators (2007) Uterine-artery embolization versus surgery for symptomatic uterine fibroids. N Engl J Med 356:337\u2013360","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"790_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2463070260","volume":"246","author":"WJ Hehenkamp","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hehenkamp WJ, Volkers NA, Birnie E, Reekers JA, Ankum WM (2008) Symptomatic uterine fibroids: treatment with uterine artery embolization or hysterectomy\u2014results from the randomized clinical Embolisation versus Hysterectomy (EMMY) Trial. Radiology 246(3):823\u2013832","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"8976","key":"790_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(95)92282-2","volume":"346","author":"JH Ravina","year":"1995","unstructured":"Ravina JH, Herbreteau D, Ciraru-Vigneron N, Bouret JM, Houdart E, Aymard A, Merland JJ (1995) Arterial embolisation to treat uterine myomata. Lancet 346(8976):671\u2013672","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"790_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Das R, Gonsalves M, Vlahos I, Manyonda I, Belli AM (2013) MRI assessment of uterine artery patency and fibroid infarction rates 6\u00a0months after uterine artery embolization with nonspherical polyvinyl alcohol. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 36(5):1280\u20131287","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-013-0561-y"},{"key":"790_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2242010847","volume":"224","author":"JP Pelage","year":"2002","unstructured":"Pelage JP, Laurent A, Wassef M et al (2002) Uterine artery embolization in sheep: comparison of acute effects with polyvinyl alcohol particles and calibrated microspheres. Radiology 224:436\u2013445","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"790_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1311","DOI":"10.1097\/01.RVI.0000092903.31640.70","volume":"14","author":"RT Andrews","year":"2003","unstructured":"Andrews RT, Binkert CA (2003) Relative rates of blood flow reduction during transcatheter arterial embolization with tris-acryl gelatin microspheres or polyvinyl alcohol: quantitative comparison in a swine model. J Vasc Interv Radiol 14:1311\u20131316","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"790_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2004.08.008","volume":"60","author":"GC Chua","year":"2005","unstructured":"Chua GC, Wilsher M, Young MP, Manyonda I, Morgan R, Belli AM (2005) Comparison of particle penetration with non-spherical polyvinyl alcohol versus trisacryl gelatin microspheres in women undergoing premyomectomy uterine artery embolization. Clin Radiol 60(1):116\u2013122","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"790_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2007.08.034","volume":"19","author":"GP Siskin","year":"2008","unstructured":"Siskin GP, Beck A, Schuster M, Mandato K, Englander M, Herr A (2008) Leiomyoma infarction after uterine artery embolization: a prospective randomized study comparing tris-acryl gelatin microspheres versus polyvinyl alcohol microspheres. J Vasc Interv Radiol 19(1):58\u201365","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"790_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1431","DOI":"10.1097\/01.RVI.0000179793.69590.1A","volume":"16","author":"JB Spies","year":"2005","unstructured":"Spies JB, Allison S, Flick P, Cramp M, Bruno J, Jha RC, Ascher SA (2005) Spherical polyvinyl alcohol versus tris-acryl gelatin microspheres for uterine artery embolization for leiomyomas: results of a limited randomized comparative study. J Vasc Interv Radiol 16(11):1431\u20131437","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"790_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2007.08.016","volume":"19","author":"P Rasuli","year":"2008","unstructured":"Rasuli P, Hammond I, Al-Mutairi B, French GJ, Aquino J, Hadziomerovic A, Goulet S, Jolly EE (2008) Spherical versus conventional polyvinyl alcohol particles for uterine artery embolization. J Vasc Interv Radiol 19(1):42\u201346","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"790_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.175.3.1750767","volume":"175","author":"GP Siskin","year":"2000","unstructured":"Siskin GP, Englander M, Stainken BF, Ahn J, Dowling K, Dolen EG (2000) Embolic agents used for uterine fibroid embolization. AJR Am J Roentgenol 175(3):767\u2013773","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"3","key":"790_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"848","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.05.0640","volume":"186","author":"T Katsumori","year":"2006","unstructured":"Katsumori T, Kasahara T, Akazawa K (2006) Long-term outcomes of uterine artery embolization using gelatin sponge particles alone for symptomatic fibroids. AJR Am J Roentgenol 186(3):848\u2013854","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"1","key":"790_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2007.08.019","volume":"19","author":"TJ Kroencke","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kroencke TJ, Scheurig C, Lampmann LE, Boekkooi PF, Kissner L, Kluner C, Weichert W, Hamm B, Lohle PN (2008) Acrylamido polyvinyl alcohol microspheres for uterine artery embolization: 12-month clinical and MR imaging results. J Vasc Interv Radiol 19(1):47\u201357","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"790_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2009.12.387","volume":"21","author":"HB Chrisman","year":"2010","unstructured":"Chrisman HB, Dhand S, Rajeswaran S, Nikolaidis P, Vogelzang RL, Corpuz B, Gilbertson P, Omary RA (2010) Prospective evaluation of the embolic agent bead block in the treatment of uterine leiomyomas with uterine artery embolization: a phase II study. J Vasc Interv Radiol 21(4):484\u2013489","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"790_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-010-0049-y","volume":"34","author":"RL Worthington-Kirsch","year":"2011","unstructured":"Worthington-Kirsch RL, Siskin GP, Hegener P, Chesnick R (2011) Comparison of the efficacy of the embolic agents acrylamido polyvinyl alcohol microspheres and tris-acryl gelatin microspheres for uterine artery embolization for leiomyomas: a prospective randomized controlled trial. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 34(3):493\u2013501","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"},{"issue":"12","key":"790_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1830","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2010.09.014","volume":"21","author":"AJ Smeets","year":"2010","unstructured":"Smeets AJ, Nijenhuis RJ, van Rooij WJ, Lampmann LE, Boekkooi PF, Vervest HA, De Vries J, Lohle PN (2010) Embolization of uterine leiomyomas with polyzene F-coated hydrogel microspheres: initial experience. J Vasc Interv Radiol 21(12):1830\u20131834","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"790_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-010-9986-8","volume":"34","author":"U Stampfl","year":"2011","unstructured":"Stampfl U, Radeleff B, Sommer C, Stampfl S, Dahlke A, Bellemann N, Kauczor HU, Richter GM (2011) Midterm results of uterine artery embolization using narrow-size calibrated embozene microspheres. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 34(2):295\u2013305","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"790_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1016\/S0029-7844(01)01702-1","volume":"99","author":"JB Spies","year":"2002","unstructured":"Spies JB, Coyne K, Guaou Guaou N, Boyle D, Skyrnarz-Murphy K, Gonzalves SM (2002) The UFS\u2013QOL, a new disease-specific symptom and health-related quality of life questionnaire for leiomyomata. Obstet Gynecol 99(2):290\u2013300","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"4","key":"790_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-010-0029-2","volume":"34","author":"JM Kirby","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kirby JM, Burrows D, Haider E, Maizlin Z, Midia M (2011) Utility of MRI before and after uterine fibroid embolization: why to do it and what to look for. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 34(4):705\u2013716","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"790_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-007-9187-2","volume":"31","author":"T Katsumori","year":"2008","unstructured":"Katsumori T, Kasahara T, Kin Y, Nozaki T (2008) Infarction of uterine fibroids after embolization: relationship between postprocedural enhanced MRI findings and long-term clinical outcomes. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 31(1):66\u201372","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"790_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.10090977","volume":"255","author":"TJ Kroencke","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kroencke TJ, Scheurig C, Poellinger A, Gronewold M, Hamm B (2010) Uterine artery embolization for leiomyomas: percentage of infarction predicts clinical outcome. Radiology 255(3):834\u2013841","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"5","key":"790_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2009.02.006","volume":"20","author":"JB Spies","year":"2009","unstructured":"Spies JB (2009) What evidence should we demand before accepting a new embolic material for uterine artery embolization? J Vasc Interv Radiol 20(5):567\u2013570","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"790_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"b2535","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.b2535","volume":"339","author":"D Moher","year":"2009","unstructured":"Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG, PRISMA Group (2009) Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. BMJ 339:b2535","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"790_CR25","unstructured":"http:\/\/www.mrc-bsu.cam.ac.uk\/cochrane\/handbook\/chapter_13\/table_13_2_a_list_of_study_design_features_studies_with.htm . Accessed 27 Nov 2013"},{"issue":"9","key":"790_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1229","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2011.05.011","volume":"22","author":"SC Yu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Yu SC, Lok I, Ho SS, Tong MM, Hui JW (2011) Comparison of clinical outcomes of tris-acryl microspheres versus polyvinyl alcohol microspheres for uterine artery embolization for leiomyomas: results of a randomized trial. J Vasc Interv Radiol 22(9):1229\u20131235","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"issue":"8","key":"790_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1097\/01.RVI.0000136982.42548.5D","volume":"15","author":"JB Spies","year":"2004","unstructured":"Spies JB, Allison S, Flick P, McCullough M, Sterbis K, Cramp M, Bruno J, Jha R (2004) Polyvinyl alcohol particles and tris-acryl gelatin microspheres for uterine artery embolization for leiomyomas: results of a randomized comparative study. J Vasc Interv Radiol 15(8):793\u2013800","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"790_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1371","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2011.03.017","volume":"81","author":"JV Liaw","year":"2012","unstructured":"Liaw JV, Yun CH, Walker TG, Kalva SP, Janne d\u2019Oth\u00e9e B (2012) Comparison of clinical and MR imaging outcomes after uterine fibroid embolization with Bead Block and Embosphere. Eur J Radiol 81(6):1371\u20131375","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"790_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1097\/RCT.0b013e3180de4968","volume":"32","author":"JA Galvez","year":"2008","unstructured":"Galvez JA, McCarthy S, Weinreb J, Zelterman D, White RI, Pollak J, Tal MG (2008) Comparison of MRI outcomes of uterine artery embolization for uterine leiomyoma using tris-acryl gelatin microspheres, polyvinyl alcohol spheres, and polyvinyl alcohol particles. J Comput Assist Tomogr 32(3):356\u2013361","journal-title":"J Comput Assist Tomogr"},{"issue":"2","key":"790_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2502080574","volume":"250","author":"SD Abramowitz","year":"2009","unstructured":"Abramowitz SD, Israel GM, McCarthy SM, Pollak JS, White RI Jr, Tal MG (2009) Comparison of four embolic materials at uterine artery embolization by using postprocedural MR imaging enhancement. Radiology 250(2):482\u2013487","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"2 Pt 1","key":"790_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1097\/01.RVI.0000195148.89573.9F","volume":"17","author":"PN Lohle","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lohle PN, Boekkooi FP, Smeets AJ, Pieters JJ, Vervest HA, Lampmann LE, Sluzewski M (2006) Limited uterine artery embolization for leiomyomas with tris-acryl gelatin microspheres: 1-year follow-up. J Vasc Interv Radiol 17(2 Pt 1):283\u2013287","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"790_CR32","unstructured":"http:\/\/hiv.cochrane.org\/sites\/hiv.cochrane.org\/files\/uploads\/Ch13_NRS.pdf . Accessed 27 Nov 2013"}],"container-title":["CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00270-013-0790-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00270-013-0790-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00270-013-0790-0","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,24]],"date-time":"2019-05-24T17:56:55Z","timestamp":1558720615000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00270-013-0790-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,3]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,10]]}},"alternative-id":["790"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00270-013-0790-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["0174-1551","1432-086X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0174-1551","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-086X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,3]]}}}