{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T23:48:20Z","timestamp":1790120900997,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,13]],"date-time":"2019-09-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1568332800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,13]],"date-time":"2019-09-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1568332800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-019-02327-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,13]],"date-time":"2019-09-13T16:03:47Z","timestamp":1568390627000},"page":"1663-1677","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Pain Management Protocols During Uterine Fibroid Embolisation: A Systematic Review of the Evidence"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"Affan","family":"Saibudeen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gregory C.","family":"Makris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ahmed","family":"Elzein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew","family":"Wigham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rafiudin","family":"Patel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammad Ali","family":"Husainy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suzie","family":"Anthony","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raman","family":"Uberoi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"2327_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ics.2004.01.059","volume":"1266","author":"S Fujii","year":"2004","unstructured":"Fujii S, et al. Fibroids: basic science and etiology. Int Congr Ser. 2004;1266:183\u201390.","journal-title":"Int Congr Ser"},{"key":"2327_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(95)92282-2","volume":"364","author":"JH Ravina","year":"1995","unstructured":"Ravina JH, Ciraru-Vigneron N, Bouret JM, Herbreteau D, Houdart E, Aymard A, Merland JJ. Arterial embolisation to treat uterine myomata. Lancet. 1995;364:671\u20132.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2327_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005073.pub4","author":"JK Gupta","year":"2014","unstructured":"Gupta JK, Sinha A, Lumsden MA, Hickey M. Uterine artery embolization for symptomatic uterine fibroids. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.CD005073.pub4\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"2327_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1729","DOI":"10.3390\/ph3061729","volume":"3","author":"T Bilhim","year":"2010","unstructured":"Bilhim T, Pisco JM. The role of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) in the management of the post-embolization symptoms after uterine artery embolization. Pharmaceuticals. 2010;3:1729\u201338.","journal-title":"Pharmaceuticals"},{"key":"2327_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aer041","volume":"106","author":"M Lipszyc","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lipszyc M, Winters E, Engelman E, Baurain M, Barvais L. Remifentanil patient-controlled analgesia effect-site target-controlled infusion compared with morphine patient-controlled analgesia for treatment of acute pain after uterine artery embolization. Br J Anaesth. 2011;106:724\u201331.","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"2327_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1016\/S1051-0443(07)61422-5","volume":"11","author":"GP Siskin","year":"2000","unstructured":"Siskin GP, Stainken BF, Dowling K, Meo P, Ahn J, Dolen EG. Outpatient uterine artery embolization for symptomatic uterine fibroids: experience in 49 patients. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2000;11:305\u201311.","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"2327_CR7","first-page":"375","volume":"26","author":"AA Nemcek","year":"2004","unstructured":"Nemcek AA, Sichlau M, Vogelzang R. Comparison of pain after uterine artery embolization using tris-acryl gelatin microspheres versus polyvinyl alcohol particles. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2004;26:375\u20138.","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"2327_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1687","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-017-1691-4","volume":"40","author":"T Katsumori","year":"2017","unstructured":"Katsumori T, Arima H, Asai S, Hayashi N, Miura H. Comparison of pain within 24\u00a0h after uterine artery embolization with tris-acryl gelatin microspheres versus gelatin sponge particles for leiomyoma. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2017;40:1687\u201393.","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"2327_CR9","first-page":"148","volume":"42","author":"CY Chiu","year":"2001","unstructured":"Chiu CY, Wong WK, Mak HL, Chan CS, Kwok CH, Chan CH, Chan MK. Uterine artery embolisation for treatment of fibroids: experience in Chinese women. Singap Med J. 2001;42:148\u201354.","journal-title":"Singap Med J"},{"key":"2327_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1100","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-008-9430-5","volume":"31","author":"HS Kim","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kim HS, Czuczman GJ, Nicholson WK, Pham LD, Richman JM. Pain levels within 24 hours after UFE: a comparison of morphine and fentanyl patient-controlled analgesia. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2008;31:1100\u20137.","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"2327_CR11","first-page":"793","volume":"15","author":"M McCullough","year":"2012","unstructured":"McCullough M, et al. Polyvinyl alcohol particles and tris-acryl gelatin microspheres for uterine artery embolization for leiomyomas: results of a randomized comparative study. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2012;15:793\u2013800.","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"2327_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1016\/S1701-2163(15)31021-5","volume":"35","author":"P Rasuli","year":"2013","unstructured":"Rasuli P, et al. Outpatient uterine artery embolization for symptomatic fibroids: short- and long-term single institution-based outcomes. J Obstet Gynaecol Canada. 2013;35:156\u201363.","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol Canada"},{"key":"2327_CR13","first-page":"87","volume":"216","author":"EP Barnard","year":"2017","unstructured":"Barnard EP, et al. Periprocedural outcomes comparing fibroid embolization and focused ultrasound: a randomized controlled trial and comprehensive cohort analysis. Am J Obs Gynecol. 2017;216:87\u201397.","journal-title":"Am J Obs Gynecol"},{"key":"2327_CR14","first-page":"1243","volume":"14","author":"C Tran","year":"2012","unstructured":"Tran C, et al. Tolerance, hospital stay, and recovery after uterine artery embolization for fibroids: the Ontario uterine fibroid embolization trial. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2012;14:1243\u201350.","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"2327_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmig.2008.01.011","volume":"15","author":"E Cunningham","year":"2008","unstructured":"Cunningham E, Barreda L, Ngo M, Terasaki K, Munro MG. Uterine artery embolization versus occlusion for uterine leiomyomas: a pilot randomized clinical trial. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2008;15:301\u20137.","journal-title":"J Minim Invasive Gynecol"},{"key":"2327_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-6576.2008.01602.x","volume":"52","author":"LL Jensen","year":"2008","unstructured":"Jensen LL, et al. No morphine sparing effect of ketamine added to morphine for patient-controlled intravenous analgesia after uterine artery embolization. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2008;52:479\u201386.","journal-title":"Acta Anaesthesiol Scand"},{"key":"2327_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"730","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2009.01.029","volume":"20","author":"JM Pisco","year":"2009","unstructured":"Pisco JM, Bilhim T, Duarte M, Santos D. Management of uterine artery embolization for fibroids as an outpatient procedure. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2009;20:730\u20135.","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"2327_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2977","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-009-1481-8","volume":"19","author":"H Manninen","year":"2009","unstructured":"Manninen H, Hippel\u00e4inen M, Ruuskanen A, Sipola P, W\u00fcstefeld M. Pain after uterine fibroid embolisation is associated with the severity of myometrial ischaemia on magnetic resonance imaging. Eur Radiol. 2009;19:2977\u201385.","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"2327_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1191","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-014-0913-2","volume":"37","author":"AH Konstantatos","year":"2014","unstructured":"Konstantatos AH, et al. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of preemptive oral oxycodone with morphine patient-controlled anesthesia for postoperative pain management in patients undergoing uterine artery embolization for symptomatic uterine fibroids. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2014;37:1191\u20137.","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"2327_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1047","DOI":"10.1016\/S1051-0443(07)61337-2","volume":"11","author":"AR Roth","year":"2007","unstructured":"Roth AR, et al. Pain after uterine artery embolization for leiomyomata: can its severity be predicted and does severity predict outcome? J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2007;11:1047\u201352.","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"2327_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2018172714","volume":"289","author":"J Yoon","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yoon J, et al. Superior hypogastric nerve block as post-uterine artery embolization analgesia: a randomized and double-blind clinical trial. Radiology. 2018;289:248\u201354.","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"7","key":"2327_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2009.03.045","volume":"20","author":"JM Pisco","year":"2009","unstructured":"Pisco JM, Tsuchiya M, Bilhim T, Duarte M, Santos D, Oliveira AG. Uterine artery embolization under electroacupuncture for uterine leiomyomas. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2009;20(7):863\u201370.","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"2327_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2016.12.010","author":"GMG Freire","year":"2017","unstructured":"Freire GMG, et al. Controlled-release oxycodone improves pain management after uterine artery embolisation for symptomatic fibroids. Clin Radiol. 2017. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crad.2016.12.010\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"key":"2327_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1423","DOI":"10.1097\/01.RVI.0000137406.09852.A4","volume":"15","author":"P Rasuli","year":"2004","unstructured":"Rasuli P, et al. Superior hypogastric nerve block for pain control in outpatient uterine artery embolization. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2004;15:1423\u20139.","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"2327_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-005-0195-9","volume":"29","author":"WJK Hehenkamp","year":"2006","unstructured":"Hehenkamp WJK, Volkers NA, Birnie E, Reekers JA, Ankum WM. Pain and return to daily activities after uterine artery embolization and hysterectomy in the treatment of symptomatic uterine fibroids: results from the randomized EMMY trial. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2006;29:179\u201387.","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"2327_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1016\/S1051-0443(07)61592-9","volume":"12","author":"JA Keyoung","year":"2001","unstructured":"Keyoung JA, et al. Intraarterial lidocaine for pain control after uterine artery embolization for leiomyomata. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2001;12:1065\u20139.","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"2327_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2016.10.001","volume":"28","author":"M Noel-Lamy","year":"2017","unstructured":"Noel-Lamy M, et al. Intraarterial lidocaine for pain control in uterine artery embolization: a prospective, randomized study. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2017;28:16\u201322.","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"2327_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2010.09.018","volume":"22","author":"T Bilhim","year":"2011","unstructured":"Bilhim T, Pisco JM, Duarte M, Oliveira AG. Polyvinyl alcohol particle size for uterine artery embolization: a prospective randomized study of initial use of 350\u2013500\u00a0\u03bcm particles versus initial use of 500\u2013700\u00a0\u03bcm particles. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2011;22:21\u20137.","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"2327_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2013.02.034","volume":"24","author":"SY Kim","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kim SY, et al. Comparison of the efficacy of dexmedetomidine plus fentanyl patient-controlled analgesia with fentanyl patient-controlled analgesia for pain control in uterine artery embolization for symptomatic fibroid tumors or adenomyosis: a prospective, randomized st. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2013;24:779\u201386.","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"2327_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.13785","volume":"123","author":"SY Kim","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kim SY, et al. The effects of single-dose dexamethasone on inflammatory response and pain after uterine artery embolisation for symptomatic fibroids or adenomyosis: a randomised controlled study. BJOG An Int J Obstet Gynaecol. 2016;123:580\u20137.","journal-title":"BJOG An Int J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"issue":"6","key":"2327_CR31","first-page":"562","volume":"22","author":"R Plancarte","year":"1997","unstructured":"Plancarte R, de Leon-Casasola OA, El-Helaly M, Allende S, Lema MJ. Neurolytic superior hypogastric plexus block for chronic pelvic pain associated with cancer. Reg Anesth. 1997;22(6):562\u20138.","journal-title":"Reg Anesth"}],"container-title":["CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00270-019-02327-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00270-019-02327-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00270-019-02327-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,11]],"date-time":"2020-09-11T23:13:23Z","timestamp":1599866003000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00270-019-02327-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,13]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]}},"alternative-id":["2327"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00270-019-02327-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0174-1551","1432-086X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0174-1551","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-086X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"21 May 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 August 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 September 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with Ethical Standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical Approval"}},{"value":"For this type of study, informed consent is not required.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed Consent"}},{"value":"For this type of study, consent for publication is not required.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for Publication"}}]}}