{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,31]],"date-time":"2026-10-31T02:27:40Z","timestamp":1793413660922,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,19]],"date-time":"2021-04-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1618790400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,19]],"date-time":"2021-04-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1618790400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Surg Radiol Anat"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-021-02749-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,19]],"date-time":"2021-04-19T11:02:59Z","timestamp":1618830179000},"page":"1673-1679","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Measuring stiffness of normal medial collateral ligament in healthy volunteers via shear wave elastography"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"43","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5321-8439","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Enes","family":"G\u00fcr\u00fcn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2381-2058","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mehmet","family":"Aksakal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6109-5240","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"\u0130smail","family":"Akdulum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"2749_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jor.2017.07.017","volume":"14","author":"K Andrews","year":"2017","unstructured":"Andrews K, Lu A, McKean L, Ebraheim N (2017) Review: medial collateral ligament injuries. J Orthop 14:550\u2013554. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jor.2017.07.017","journal-title":"J Orthop"},{"key":"2749_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-017-2843-y","volume":"47","author":"M Creze","year":"2018","unstructured":"Creze M, Nordez A, Soubeyrand M, Rocher L, Maitre X, Bellin MF (2018) Shear wave sonoelastography of skeletal muscle: basic principles, biomechanical concepts, clinical applications, and future perspectives. Skeletal Radiol 47:457\u2013471. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00256-017-2843-y","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"key":"2749_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1435","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr\/93042867","volume":"85","author":"EE Drakonaki","year":"2012","unstructured":"Drakonaki EE, Allen GM, Wilson DJ (2012) Ultrasound elastography for musculoskeletal applications. Br J Radiol 85:1435\u20131445. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1259\/bjr\/93042867","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"2749_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200110000-00031","volume":"391","author":"JC Gardiner","year":"2001","unstructured":"Gardiner JC, Weiss JA, Rosenberg TD (2001) Strain in the human medial collateral ligament during valgus loading of the knee. Clin Orthop Relat Res 391:266\u2013274. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00003086-200110000-00031","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"2749_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3055","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-014-3306-9","volume":"23","author":"A Hosseini","year":"2015","unstructured":"Hosseini A, Qi W, Tsai TY, Liu Y, Rubash H, Li G (2015) In vivo length change patterns of the medial and lateral collateral ligaments along the flexion path of the knee. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 23:3055\u20133061. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00167-014-3306-9","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"2749_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1007\/s007760070007","volume":"5","author":"A Kanamori","year":"2000","unstructured":"Kanamori A, Sakane M, Zeminski J, Rudy TW, Woo SL (2000) In-situ force in the medial and lateral structures of intact and ACL-deficient knees. J Orthop Sci 5:567\u2013571. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s007760070007","journal-title":"J Orthop Sci"},{"key":"2749_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"622","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.14121765","volume":"272","author":"AS Klauser","year":"2014","unstructured":"Klauser AS, Miyamoto H, Bellmann-Weiler R, Feuchtner GM, Wick MC, Jaschke WR (2014) Sonoelastography: musculoskeletal applications. Radiology 272:622\u2013633. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/radiol.14121765","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"2749_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2006.01.005","volume":"13","author":"M Majewski","year":"2006","unstructured":"Majewski M, Susanne H, Klaus S (2006) Epidemiology of athletic knee injuries: a 10-year study. Knee 13:184\u2013188. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.knee.2006.01.005","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"2749_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2014.04.012","volume":"24","author":"T Muraki","year":"2015","unstructured":"Muraki T, Ishikawa H, Morise S, Yamamoto N, Sano H, Itoi E, Izumi S (2015) Ultrasound elastography-based assessment of the elasticity of the supraspinatus muscle and tendon during muscle contraction. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 24:120\u2013126. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2014.04.012","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"2749_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2004.12.011","volume":"12","author":"SE Park","year":"2005","unstructured":"Park SE, DeFrate LE, Suggs JF, Gill TJ, Rubash HE, Li G (2005) The change in length of the medial and lateral collateral ligaments during in vivo knee flexion. Knee 12:377\u2013382. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.knee.2004.12.011","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"2749_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"762","DOI":"10.1111\/1756-185X.12241","volume":"17","author":"F Porta","year":"2014","unstructured":"Porta F, Damjanov N, Galluccio F, Iagnocco A, Matucci-Cerinic M (2014) Ultrasound elastography is a reproducible and feasible tool for the evaluation of the patellar tendon in healthy subjects. Int J Rheum Dis 17:762\u2013766. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1756-185X.12241","journal-title":"Int J Rheum Dis"},{"key":"2749_CR12","first-page":"54","volume":"33","author":"I Prasitdumrong","year":"2013","unstructured":"Prasitdumrong I, Rungprai C, Reeboonlarb N, Poonpracha T, Phisitkul P (2013) Severe degeneration of the medial collateral ligament in hallux valgus: a histopathologic study in 12 consecutive patients. Iowa Orthop J 33:54\u201357","journal-title":"Iowa Orthop J"},{"key":"2749_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1007\/s10140-012-1062-z","volume":"19","author":"A Schein","year":"2012","unstructured":"Schein A, Matcuk G, Patel D, Gottsegen CJ, Hartshorn T, Forrester D, White E (2012) Structure and function, injury, pathology, and treatment of the medial collateral ligament of the knee. Emerg Radiol 19:489\u2013498. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10140-012-1062-z","journal-title":"Emerg Radiol"},{"key":"2749_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-018-3021-6","volume":"48","author":"HN Sendur","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sendur HN, Cindil E, Cerit M, Demir NB, Sendur AB, Oktar SO (2019) Interobserver variability and stiffness measurements of normal common extensor tendon in healthy volunteers using shear wave elastography. Skeletal Radiol 48:137\u2013141. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00256-018-3021-6","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"key":"2749_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.3233\/BME-191046","volume":"30","author":"S Wadugodapitiya","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wadugodapitiya S, Sakamoto M, Sugita K, Morise Y, Tanaka M, Kobayashi K (2019) Ultrasound elastographic assessment of the stiffness of the anteromedial knee joint capsule at varying knee angles. Biomed Mater Eng 30:219\u2013230. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/BME-191046","journal-title":"Biomed Mater Eng"},{"key":"2749_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2012.3919","volume":"42","author":"WT Wilson","year":"2012","unstructured":"Wilson WT, Deakin AH, Payne AP, Picard F, Wearing SC (2012) Comparative analysis of the structural properties of the collateral ligaments of the human knee. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 42:345\u2013351. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2519\/jospt.2012.3919","journal-title":"J Orthop Sports Phys Ther"},{"key":"2749_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.7863\/ultra.14.11042","volume":"35","author":"Y Yamamoto","year":"2016","unstructured":"Yamamoto Y, Yamaguchi S, Sasho T, Fukawa T, Akatsu Y, Nagashima K, Takahashi K (2016) Quantitative ultrasound elastography with an acoustic coupler for achilles tendon elasticity: measurement repeatability and normative values. J Ultrasound Med 35:159\u2013166. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7863\/ultra.14.11042","journal-title":"J Ultrasound Med"},{"key":"2749_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.1007\/s11517-010-0653-7","volume":"48","author":"Z Yang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Yang Z, Wickwire AC, Debski RE (2010) Development of a subject-specific model to predict the forces in the knee ligaments at high flexion angles. Med Biol Eng Comput 48:1077\u20131085. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11517-010-0653-7","journal-title":"Med Biol Eng Comput"}],"container-title":["Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00276-021-02749-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00276-021-02749-y\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00276-021-02749-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,21]],"date-time":"2021-09-21T07:04:53Z","timestamp":1632207893000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00276-021-02749-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,19]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]}},"alternative-id":["2749"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00276-021-02749-y","relation":{},"ISSN":["0930-1038","1279-8517"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0930-1038","type":"print"},{"value":"1279-8517","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"23 February 2021","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 April 2021","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 April 2021","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The study was approved by the local ethics committee (decision no:387). All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"Verbal and written informed consent was obtained from the patient and control groups.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}