{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T03:18:55Z","timestamp":1793848735134,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,5]],"date-time":"2025-12-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764892800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,5]],"date-time":"2025-12-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764892800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Surg Radiol Anat"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-025-03780-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,5]],"date-time":"2025-12-05T17:09:19Z","timestamp":1764954559000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Anatomical landmarks and angulation of the subclavian vessels: a CT-based morphometric study of the clavicular safety corridor"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"48","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7400-3875","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"David","family":"Mu\u00f1oz-Leija","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-1731-0315","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luis Carlos","family":"Lozano-Carrillo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jessica Nohem\u00ed","family":"Castillo-Trevi\u00f1o","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9540-3379","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jos\u00e9 F\u00e9lix","family":"V\u00edlchez-Cavazos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7839-1158","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Milton Alberto","family":"Mu\u00f1oz-Leija","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ricardo","family":"Pinales-Razo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Santos","family":"Guzm\u00e1n-L\u00f3pez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6895-9555","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rodrigo","family":"Teran-Garza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5398-247X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alejandro","family":"Quiroga-Garza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8017-2640","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rodrigo Enrique","family":"Elizondo-Oma\u00f1a","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jorge","family":"Guti\u00e9rrez-de-la-O","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,5]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"3780_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.23948","volume":"36","author":"A Schmiedl","year":"2023","unstructured":"Schmiedl A, Buchhorn A, Sch\u00f6nberger M (2023) The relationship between the subclavian vessels and brachial plexus and the overlying clavicle: anatomical study with application to plate osteosynthesis. Clin Anat 36(3):377\u2013385","journal-title":"Clin Anat"},{"key":"3780_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7189\/jogh.12.03032","volume":"12","author":"A Quiroga-Garza","year":"2022","unstructured":"Quiroga-Garza A, Garza-Cisneros AN, Elizondo-Oma\u00f1a RE, Vilchez-Cavazos JF, de-Oca-Luna RM, Villarreal-Silva E et al (2022) Research barriers in the Global South: Mexico. J Glob Health 12:03032","journal-title":"J Glob Health"},{"issue":"13","key":"3780_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1220","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1500964","volume":"373","author":"JJ Parienti","year":"2015","unstructured":"Parienti JJ, Mongardon N, M\u00e9garbane B, Mira JP, Kalfon P, Gros A et al (2015) Intravascular complications of central venous catheterization by insertion site. N Engl J Med 373(13):1220\u20131229","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"3780_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1177\/0885066605280884","volume":"21","author":"LA Eisen","year":"2006","unstructured":"Eisen LA, Narasimhan M, Berger JS, Mayo PH, Rosen MJ, Schneider RF (2006) Mechanical complications of central venous catheters. J Intensive Care Med 21(1):40\u201346","journal-title":"J Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"3780_CR5","first-page":"520","volume":"12","author":"P Brass","year":"2018","unstructured":"Brass P, Hellmich M, Kolodziej L, Schick G, Smith AF (2018) Ultrasound guidance versus anatomical landmarks for subclavian or femoral vein catheterization. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 12:520\u2013524","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"12","key":"3780_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1123","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra011883","volume":"348","author":"DC McGee","year":"2003","unstructured":"McGee DC, Gould MK (2003) Preventing complications of central venous catheterization. N Engl J Med 348(12):1123\u20131133","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"3780_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1590\/1806-9282.63.07.613","volume":"63","author":"PH Comerlato","year":"2017","unstructured":"Comerlato PH, Rebelatto TF, De Almeida FAS, Klein LB, Boniatti MM, Schaan BD et al (2017) Complications of central venous catheter insertion in a teaching hospital. Rev Assoc Med Bras 63(7):613\u2013620","journal-title":"Rev Assoc Med Bras"},{"issue":"20","key":"3780_CR8","first-page":"10612","volume":"24","author":"YH Zhou","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zhou YH, Jiang WS, Shao JW, Zhou WJ, Sheng HQ, Shen T et al (2020) Risk factors for inadvertent arterial puncture during subclavian vein catheterization. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 24(20):10612\u201310618","journal-title":"Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"3780_CR9","first-page":"107","volume":"38","author":"D Sazdov","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sazdov D, Srceva MJ, Todorova ZN (2017) Comparative analysis of ultrasound guided central venous catheterization compared to blind catheterization. Prilozi (Makedon Akad Nauk Umet Oddel Med Nauki) 38(2):107\u2013114","journal-title":"Prilozi (Makedon Akad Nauk Umet Oddel Med Nauki)"},{"issue":"5","key":"3780_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.3109\/00016925309136722","volume":"39","author":"SI Seldinger","year":"1953","unstructured":"Seldinger SI (1953) Catheter replacement of the needle in percutaneous arteriography: a new technique. Acta Radiol 39(5):368\u2013376","journal-title":"Acta Radiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"3780_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.52083\/EVZA1394","volume":"26","author":"M Tapia-Na\u00f1ez","year":"2022","unstructured":"Tapia-Na\u00f1ez M, Quiroga-Garza A, Guerrero-Mendivil FD, Salinas-Alvarez Y, Jacobo-Baca G, de la Fuente-Villarreal D et al (2022) A review of the importance of research in Anatomy, an evidence-based science. Eur J Anat 26(4):477\u2013486","journal-title":"Eur J Anat"},{"issue":"6","key":"3780_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1289","DOI":"10.18203\/2349-2902.isj20221430","volume":"9","author":"BA Fern\u00e1ndez-Reyes","year":"2022","unstructured":"Fern\u00e1ndez-Reyes BA, Flores-Gonz\u00e1lez AK, Alvarez-Lozada LA, Guerrero-Zertuche JT, Arrambide-Garza FJ, Quiroz-Perales XG et al (2022) The importance of simulation training in surgical sciences. Int Surg J 9(6):1289","journal-title":"Int Surg J"},{"key":"3780_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vatansever A, Demiry\u00fcrek D, Er\u00e7akmak B, \u00d6zsoy H, Hazirolan T, \u015eent\u00fcrk YE. Redefining the morphometry of subclavian vessels for clavicle fracture treatments. Surg Radiol Anat. 2019;4;41(4):365\u201372","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-018-2132-z"},{"issue":"12","key":"3780_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1867","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2014.08.031","volume":"45","author":"L Robinson","year":"2014","unstructured":"Robinson L, Persico F, Lorenz E, Seligson D (2014) Clavicular caution: an anatomic study of neurovascular structures. Injury 45(12):1867\u20131869","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"1","key":"3780_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E14","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000001633","volume":"34","author":"G Steinmetz","year":"2020","unstructured":"Steinmetz G, Conant S, Bowlin B, Hamilton J, Allen J, Stoner J et al (2020) The anatomy of the clavicle and its in vivo relationship to the vascular structures: a 2D and 3D reconstructive study using CT scans. J Orthop Trauma 34(1):E14\u2013E19","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"7","key":"3780_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1831","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-018-4992-6","volume":"275","author":"MA Mu\u00f1oz-Leija","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mu\u00f1oz-Leija MA, Yamamoto-Ramos M, Barrera-Flores FJ, Trevi\u00f1o-Gonz\u00e1lez JL, Quiroga-Garza A, M\u00e9ndez-S\u00e1enz MA et al (2018) Anatomical variations of the ethmoidal roof: differences between men and women. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 275(7):1831\u20131836","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"issue":"3","key":"3780_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1121","DOI":"10.4067\/S0717-95022017000300049","volume":"35","author":"MS Jim\u00e9nez-Sosa","year":"2017","unstructured":"Jim\u00e9nez-Sosa MS, Cantu-Gonzalez JR, Morales-Avalos R, de la Garza-Castro O, Quiroga-Garza A, Pinales-Razo R et al (2017) Anatomical variants of anterior cerebral arterial circle: a study by multidetector computerized 3D tomographic angiography. Int J Morphol 35(3):1121\u20131128","journal-title":"Int J Morphol"},{"key":"3780_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2020.151465","volume":"229","author":"D Vazquez-Zorrilla","year":"2020","unstructured":"Vazquez-Zorrilla D, Millan-Alanis JM, Alvarez-Villalobos NA, Elizondo-Oma\u00f1a RE, Guzman-Lopez S, Vilchez-Cavazos JF et al (2020) Anatomy of foot compartments: a systematic review. Ann Anat 229:151465","journal-title":"Ann Anat"},{"issue":"7","key":"3780_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2899","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-017-4553-4","volume":"274","author":"FJ Barrera-Flores","year":"2017","unstructured":"Barrera-Flores FJ, Villarreal-Del Bosque N, D\u00edaz Gonz\u00e1lez-Colmenero A, Garza-Gonz\u00e1lez C, Morales-\u00c1valos R, Pinales-Razo R et al (2017) Perineural spread-susceptible structures: a non-pathological evaluation of the skull base. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 274(7):2899\u20132905","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"issue":"2","key":"3780_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1177\/11297298211031339","volume":"24","author":"M Garcia-Leal","year":"2021","unstructured":"Garcia-Leal M, Guzman-Lopez S, Verdines-Perez AM, de Leon-Gutierrez H, Fernandez-Rodarte BA, Alvarez-Villalobos NA et al (2021) Trendelenburg position for internal jugular vein catheterization: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Vasc Access 24(2):338\u2013347","journal-title":"J Vasc Access"},{"issue":"1","key":"3780_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-48766-1","volume":"9","author":"A Sidoti","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sidoti A, Brogi E, Biancofiore G, Casagli S, Guarracino F, Malacarne P et al (2019) Ultrasound- versus landmark-guided subclavian vein catheterization: a prospective observational study from a tertiary referral hospital. Sci Rep 9(1):1\u20137","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"3780_CR22","unstructured":"Benali M, Trabelsi B, Abdouli H, Yedes A, Kacem HE, Fki M et al (2022) Ultrasound guidance versus anatomical landmarks for subclavian vein catheterization: a prospective study. Tunis Med. 100(7):520"},{"issue":"7","key":"3780_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"883","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.23884","volume":"35","author":"YAK Hern\u00e1ndez-Garate","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hern\u00e1ndez-Garate YAK, Elizondo-Oma\u00f1a RE, Casas-Murillo CA, de Luna-Vega RA, Elizondo-Riojas G, Salinas-Alvarez Y et al (2022) Trendelenburg (Head-Down tilt) and head rotation: ultrasonographic effects on the internal jugular vein for catheterization safety. Clin Anat 35(7):883\u2013890","journal-title":"Clin Anat"},{"issue":"1","key":"3780_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054-016-1589-6","volume":"21","author":"B Saugel","year":"2017","unstructured":"Saugel B, Scheeren TWL, Teboul JL (2017) Ultrasound-guided central venous catheter placement: A structured review and recommendations for clinical practice. Crit Care 21(1):1\u201311","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"issue":"7","key":"3780_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1475","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.04.015","volume":"38","author":"Q Chen","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chen Q, Long Q, Liang J, Tang T, Yang B (2020) Comparative evaluation of the clinical safety and efficiency of supraclavicular and infraclavicular approaches for subclavian venous catheterization in adults: a meta-analysis. Am J Emerg Med 38(7):1475\u20131480","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"}],"container-title":["Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00276-025-03780-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00276-025-03780-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00276-025-03780-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,5]],"date-time":"2025-12-05T17:09:29Z","timestamp":1764954569000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00276-025-03780-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,5]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["3780"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00276-025-03780-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["1279-8517"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1279-8517","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"11 September 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 November 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"5 December 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"This study was approved by the Research and Ethics Committees of the Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Nuevo Le\u00f3n (approval number: AH21-00012). The study adhered to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and complied with national and international research guidelines. The requirement for informed consent was waived because this was a retrospective study using anonymized CT data.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"Not applicable (retrospective study with anonymized imaging data, informed consent waived by the Ethics Committee).","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}}],"article-number":"17"}}