{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T00:23:46Z","timestamp":1773275026211,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,28]],"date-time":"2009-03-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1238198400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Curr Microbiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,7]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00284-009-9393-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,30]],"date-time":"2009-03-30T12:45:10Z","timestamp":1238417110000},"page":"59-64","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Bacterial Analysis of Breast Milk: A Tool to Differentiate Raynaud\u2019s Phenomenon from Infectious Mastitis During Lactation"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"59","author":[{"given":"Susana","family":"Delgado","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M. Carmen","family":"Collado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leonides","family":"Fern\u00e1ndez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Juan M.","family":"Rodr\u00edguez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"9393_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e360","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.113.4.e360","volume":"113","author":"JE Anderson","year":"2004","unstructured":"Anderson JE, Held N, Wright K (2004) Raynaud\u2019s phenomenon of the nipple: a treatable cause of painful breastfeeding. Pediatrics 113:e360\u2013e364","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"9393_CR2","first-page":"53","volume":"8","author":"M Coates","year":"1992","unstructured":"Coates M (1992) Nipple pain related to vasospasm in the nipple? J Hum Lact 8:53","journal-title":"J Hum Lact"},{"key":"9393_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-8-51","volume":"8","author":"S Delgado","year":"2008","unstructured":"Delgado S, Arroyo R, Mart\u00edn R, Rodr\u00edguez JM (2008) PCR-DGGE assessment of the bacterial diversity of breast milk in women with lactational infectious mastitis. BMC Infect Dis 8:51","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"9393_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/155.2.103","volume":"155","author":"B Foxman","year":"2002","unstructured":"Foxman B, D\u2019Arcy H, Gillespie B et al (2002) Lactation mastitis: occurrence and medical management among 946 breastfeeding women in the United States. Am J Epidemiol 155:103\u2013114","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"9393_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1177\/0890334404267226","volume":"20","author":"J Francis-Morrill","year":"2004","unstructured":"Francis-Morrill J, Heinig MJ, Pappagianis D et al (2004) Diagnostic value of signs and symptoms of mammary candidosis among lactating women. J Hum Lact 20:288\u2013295","journal-title":"J Hum Lact"},{"key":"9393_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2672.2000.01146.x","volume":"89","author":"MJ Kullen","year":"2000","unstructured":"Kullen MJ, Sanozky-Dawes RB, Crowell DC et al (2000) Use of the DNA sequence of variable regions of the 16S rRNA gene for rapid and accurate identification of bacteria in the Lactobacillus acidophilus complex. J Appl Microbiol 89:511\u2013516","journal-title":"J Appl Microbiol"},{"key":"9393_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"644","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.314.7081.644","volume":"314","author":"L Lawlor-Smith","year":"1997","unstructured":"Lawlor-Smith L, Lawlor-Smith C (1997) Vasospasm of the nipple\u2014a manifestation of Raynaud\u2019s phenomenon: case reports. BMJ 314:644\u2013645","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"9393_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"754","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2003.09.028","volume":"143","author":"R Mart\u00edn","year":"2003","unstructured":"Mart\u00edn R, Langa S, Reviriego C et al (2003) Human milk is a source of lactic acid bacteria for the infant gut. J Pediatr 143:754\u2013758","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"9393_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tifs.2003.09.010","volume":"15","author":"R Mart\u00edn","year":"2004","unstructured":"Mart\u00edn R, Langa S, Reviriego C et al (2004) The commensal microflora of human milk: new perspectives for food bacteriotherapy and probiotics. Trends Food Sci Tech 15:121\u2013127","journal-title":"Trends Food Sci Tech"},{"key":"9393_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resmic.2006.11.004","volume":"158","author":"R Mart\u00edn","year":"2007","unstructured":"Mart\u00edn R, Heilig HG, Zoetendal EG et al (2007) Cultivation-independent assessment of the bacterial diversity of breast milk among healthy women. Res Microbiol 158:31\u201337","journal-title":"Res Microbiol"},{"key":"9393_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2541","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.39.7.2541-2547.2001","volume":"39","author":"F Martineau","year":"2001","unstructured":"Martineau F, Picard FJ, Ke D et al (2001) Development of a PCR assay for identification of staphylococci at genus and species levels. J Clin Microbiol 39:2541\u20132547","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"9393_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5445","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.68.11.5445-5451.2002","volume":"68","author":"T Matsuki","year":"2002","unstructured":"Matsuki T, Watanabe K, Fujimoto J et al (2002) Development of 16S rRNA-gene-targeted group-specific primers for the detection and identification of predominant bacteria in human feces. Appl Environ Microbiol 68:5445\u20135451","journal-title":"Appl Environ Microbiol"},{"key":"9393_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1177\/0890334407300018","volume":"23","author":"C Morino","year":"2007","unstructured":"Morino C, Winn SM (2007) Raynaud\u2019s phenomenon of the nipples: an elusive diagnosis. J Hum Lact 23:191\u2013193","journal-title":"J Hum Lact"},{"key":"9393_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.59.3.695-700.1993","volume":"59","author":"G Muyzer","year":"1993","unstructured":"Muyzer G, de Waal EC, Uitterlinden AG (1993) Profiling of complex microbial populations by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis analysis of polymerase chain reaction-amplified genes coding for 16S rRNA. Appl Environ Microbiol 59:695\u2013700","journal-title":"Appl Environ Microbiol"},{"key":"9393_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1080\/00365517809104884","volume":"37","author":"N Olsen","year":"1978","unstructured":"Olsen N, Nielsen SL (1978) Prevalence of primary Raynaud\u2019s phenomenon in young females. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 37:761\u2013764","journal-title":"Scand J Clin Lab Invest"},{"key":"9393_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e724","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2006-1649","volume":"119","author":"PF Perez","year":"2007","unstructured":"Perez PF, Dor\u00e9 J, Leclerc M et al (2007) Bacterial imprinting of the neonatal immune system: lessons from maternal cells? Pediatrics 119:e724\u2013e732","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"9393_CR17","volume-title":"On local asphyxic and symmetrical gangrene of the extremities and new researches in the nature and treatment of local asphyxia of the extremities. Selected Monographs vol. 121","author":"M Raynaud","year":"1888","unstructured":"Raynaud M (1888) On local asphyxic and symmetrical gangrene of the extremities and new researches in the nature and treatment of local asphyxia of the extremities. Selected Monographs vol. 121. Sydenham Society, London"},{"key":"9393_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1166","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2672.2004.02409.x","volume":"97","author":"T Rinttil\u00e4","year":"2004","unstructured":"Rinttil\u00e4 T, Kassinen A, Malinen E et al (2004) Development of an extensive set of 16S rDNA-targeted primers for quantification of pathogenic and indigenous bacteria in faecal samples by real-time PCR. J Appl Microbiol 97:1166\u20131177","journal-title":"J Appl Microbiol"},{"key":"9393_CR19","first-page":"914","volume":"17","author":"CJ Sanguinetti","year":"1994","unstructured":"Sanguinetti CJ, Dias Neto E, Simpson AJ (1994) Rapid silver staining and recovery of PCR products separated on polyacrylamide gels. Biotechniques 17:914\u2013921","journal-title":"Biotechniques"},{"key":"9393_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1159\/000010004","volume":"46","author":"P Thomassen","year":"1998","unstructured":"Thomassen P, Johansson VA, Wassberg C et al (1998) Breastfeeding, pain and infection. Gynecol Obstet Invest 46:73\u201374","journal-title":"Gynecol Obstet Invest"},{"key":"9393_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmwh.2005.11.001","volume":"51","author":"S Wiener","year":"2006","unstructured":"Wiener S (2006) Diagnosis and management of Candida of the nipple and breast. J Midwifery Womens Health 51:125\u2013128","journal-title":"J Midwifery Womens Health"},{"key":"9393_CR22","unstructured":"World Health Organization (WHO) (2000) Mastitis: causes and management. Geneva, Switzerland, Department of child and adolescent health and development, WHO\/FCH\/CAH\/0013"}],"container-title":["Current Microbiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00284-009-9393-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00284-009-9393-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00284-009-9393-z","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,17]],"date-time":"2020-05-17T04:23:49Z","timestamp":1589689429000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00284-009-9393-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,28]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,7]]}},"alternative-id":["9393"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00284-009-9393-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["0343-8651","1432-0991"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0343-8651","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-0991","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,28]]}}}