{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T16:00:40Z","timestamp":1790092840870,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,18]],"date-time":"2026-07-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784332800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,18]],"date-time":"2026-07-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784332800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Curr Microbiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00284-026-05049-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,18]],"date-time":"2026-07-18T12:36:09Z","timestamp":1784378169000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Isolation and Characterization of Biosurfactants from Bacillus sp. and Rosellomorea sp. and their Application for Removal of Chromium Level in Vegetable Crops"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"83","author":[{"given":"Minisha","family":"Udhayakumar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vignesh","family":"Chinnaiya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vignesh","family":"Veerasamy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thumadath Palayullaparambil","family":"Ajeesh Krishna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ayyappa Das","family":"Madhubala Parameswaran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3900-1575","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Parimala Gnana Soundari","family":"Arockiam Jeyasundar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,18]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"5049_CR1","first-page":"675","volume":"27","author":"S Maneerat","year":"2005","unstructured":"Maneerat S (2005) Production of biosurfactants using substrates from renewable-resources. Songklanakarin J Sci Technol 27(3):675\u2013683","journal-title":"Songklanakarin J Sci Technol"},{"issue":"7","key":"5049_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2389","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2009.11.023","volume":"101","author":"GS Kiran","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kiran GS, Thomas TA, Selvin J et al (2010) Optimization and characterization of a new lipopeptide biosurfactant produced by marine Brevibacterium aureum MSA13 in solid state culture. Bioresour Technol 101(7):2389\u20132396. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biortech.2009.11.023","journal-title":"Bioresour Technol"},{"key":"5049_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1201\/b17599-20","volume":"159","author":"A Franzetti","year":"2014","unstructured":"Franzetti A, Gandolfi I, Fracchia L et al (2014) Biosurfactant use in heavy metal removal from industrial effluents and contaminated sites. Biosurfactants: Prod utilization\u2014processes Technol Econ 159:361\u2013366","journal-title":"Biosurfactants: Prod utilization\u2014processes Technol Econ"},{"issue":"5","key":"5049_CR4","first-page":"736","volume":"94","author":"K Muthusamy","year":"2008","unstructured":"Muthusamy K, Gopalakrishnan S, Ravi TK, Sivachidambaram P (2008) Biosurfactants: properties, commercial production and application. Curr Sci 94(5):736\u2013747. https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/24100627","journal-title":"Curr Sci"},{"key":"5049_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1007\/s002530051502","volume":"52","author":"E Rosenberg","year":"1999","unstructured":"Rosenberg E, Ron EZ (1999) High-and low-molecular-mass microbial surfactants. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 52:154\u2013162. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s002530051502","journal-title":"Appl Microbiol Biotechnol"},{"issue":"8","key":"5049_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4228","DOI":"10.20546\/ijcmas.2018.708.443","volume":"7","author":"P Vandana","year":"2018","unstructured":"Vandana P, Singh D (2018) Review on biosurfactant production and its application. Int J Curr Microbiol Appl Sci 7(8):4228\u20134241. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.20546\/ijcmas.2018.708.443","journal-title":"Int J Curr Microbiol Appl Sci"},{"key":"5049_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1323","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-010-2498-2","volume":"86","author":"AM Abdel-Mawgoud","year":"2010","unstructured":"Abdel-Mawgoud AM, L\u00e9pine F, D\u00e9ziel E (2010) Rhamnolipids: diversity of structures, microbial origins and roles. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 86:1323\u20131336. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00253-010-2498-2","journal-title":"Appl Microbiol Biotechnol"},{"key":"5049_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1111\/1751-7915.13704","volume":"14","author":"MS Twigg","year":"2021","unstructured":"Twigg MS, Baccile N, Banat IM et al (2021) Microbial biosurfactant research: time to improve the rigour in the reporting of synthesis, functional characterization and process development. Microb Biotechnol 14:147\u2013170. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1751-7915.13704","journal-title":"Microb Biotechnol"},{"issue":"D1","key":"5049_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"D48","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkv1323","volume":"44","author":"G Cochrane","year":"2016","unstructured":"Cochrane G, Karsch-Mizrachi I, Takagi T (2016) The international nucleotide sequence database collaboration. Nucleic Acids Res 44(D1):D48\u2013D50. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/nar\/gkv1323","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res"},{"key":"5049_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125716","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2021.125716","volume":"415","author":"CF Carolin","year":"2021","unstructured":"Carolin CF, Kumar PS, Chitra B et al (2021) Stimulation of Bacillus sp. by lipopeptide biosurfactant for the degradation of aromatic amine 4-Chloroaniline. J Hazard Mater 415:125716. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2021.125716","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"5049_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-012-4181-2","volume":"95","author":"M B\u00e9chet","year":"2012","unstructured":"B\u00e9chet M, Caradec T, Hussein W et al (2012) Structure, biosynthesis, and properties of kurstakins, nonribosomal lipopeptides from Bacillus spp. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 95:593\u2013600. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00253-012-4181-2","journal-title":"Appl Microbiol Biotechnol"},{"key":"5049_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2617","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules24142617","volume":"24","author":"NH Md Badrul Hisham","year":"2019","unstructured":"Md Badrul Hisham NH, Ibrahim MF, Ramli N, Abd-Aziz S (2019) Production of biosurfactant produced from used cooking oil by Bacillus sp. HIP3 for heavy metals removal. Molecules 24:2617. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/molecules24142617","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"5049_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0261178","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0261178","volume":"17","author":"S Mukhia","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mukhia S, Kumar A, Kumari P et al (2022) Multilocus sequence based identification and adaptational strategies of Pseudomonas sp. from the supraglacial site of Sikkim Himalaya. PLoS ONE 17:e0261178. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0261178","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"5","key":"5049_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.1128\/jb.41.5.653-673.1941","volume":"41","author":"LD Bushnell","year":"1941","unstructured":"Bushnell LD, Haas HF (1941) The utilization of certain hydrocarbons by microorganisms. J Bacteriol 41(5):653\u2013673. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/jb.41.5.653-673.1941","journal-title":"J Bacteriol"},{"key":"5049_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2016.02.091","volume":"213","author":"F Anjum","year":"2016","unstructured":"Anjum F, Gautam G, Edgard G, Negi S (2016) Biosurfactant production through Bacillus sp. MTCC 5877 and its multifarious applications in food industry. Bioresour Technol 213:262\u2013269. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biortech.2016.02.091","journal-title":"Bioresour Technol"},{"issue":"2","key":"5049_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.53.2.224-229.1987","volume":"53","author":"DG Cooper","year":"1987","unstructured":"Cooper DG, Goldenberg BG (1987) Surface-active agents from two Bacillus species. Appl Environ Microbiol 53(2):224\u2013229. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/aem.53.2.224-229.1987","journal-title":"Appl Environ Microbiol"},{"key":"5049_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/S1388-1981(00)00124-4","volume":"1488","author":"M Morikawa","year":"2000","unstructured":"Morikawa M, Hirata Y, Imanaka T (2000) A study on the structure\u2013function relationship of lipopeptide biosurfactants. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular and Cell Biology. Lipids 1488:211\u2013218. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1388-1981(00)00124-4","journal-title":"Lipids"},{"issue":"4","key":"5049_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-7012(91)90064-W","volume":"13","author":"DK Jain","year":"1991","unstructured":"Jain DK, Collins-Thompson DL, Lee H, Trevors JT (1991) A drop-collapsing test for screening surfactant-producing microorganisms. J Microbiol Methods 13(4):271\u2013279. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0167-7012(91)90064-W","journal-title":"J Microbiol Methods"},{"issue":"3","key":"5049_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-7012(98)00031-1","volume":"32","author":"AA Bodour","year":"1998","unstructured":"Bodour AA, Miller-Maier RM (1998) Application of a modified drop-collapse technique for surfactant quantitation and screening of biosurfactant-producing microorganisms. J Microbiol Methods 32(3):273\u2013280. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0167-7012(98)00031-1","journal-title":"J Microbiol Methods"},{"key":"5049_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2584","DOI":"10.3390\/pr12112584","volume":"12","author":"RR Silva","year":"2024","unstructured":"Silva RR, Caldas MCF, Lima CVA et al (2024) Production, characterization and application of biosurfactant for cleaning cotton fabric and removing oil from contaminated sand. Processes 12:2584. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/pr12112584","journal-title":"Processes"},{"key":"5049_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Khan SA, Khan SB, Khan LU et al (2018) Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy: fundamentals and application in functional groups and nanomaterials characterization. Handbook of materials characterization. Springer, pp 317\u2013344. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-92955-2_9.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-92955-2_9"},{"key":"5049_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2017.00279","volume":"8","author":"K Patowary","year":"2017","unstructured":"Patowary K, Patowary R, Kalita MC, Deka S (2017) Characterization of biosurfactant produced during degradation of hydrocarbons using crude oil as sole source of carbon. Front Microbiol 8:279. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fmicb.2017.00279","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"key":"5049_CR23","unstructured":"Hodar JH (2024) Anti-adhesive and anti-biofilm potential of extra-cellular biosurfactants produced by mycolate actinobacteria of the suborder Corynebacterineae against biofilm-forming human pathogens. Doctoral dissertation. Edinburgh Napier University"},{"key":"5049_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Udhayakumar M, Pazhedath MS, Jeru R et al (2026) Synergistic application of bone-derived biochar and plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria for enhanced chromium phytoremediation using pearl millet. J Soil Sci Plant Nutr 1\u201316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s42729-026-03313-6","DOI":"10.1007\/s42729-026-03313-6"},{"key":"5049_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105388","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ibiod.2022.105388","volume":"169","author":"J Zhang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Zhang J, Feng W, Xue Q (2022) Biosurfactant production and oil degradation by Bacillus siamensis and its potential applications in enhanced heavy oil recovery. Int Biodeterior Biodegradation 169:105388. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ibiod.2022.105388","journal-title":"Int Biodeterior Biodegradation"},{"key":"5049_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2018.09.144","volume":"272","author":"VK Gaur","year":"2019","unstructured":"Gaur VK, Bajaj A, Regar RK et al (2019) Rhamnolipid from a Lysinibacillus sphaericus strain IITR51 and its potential application for dissolution of hydrophobic pesticides. Bioresour Technol 272:19\u201325. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biortech.2018.09.144","journal-title":"Bioresour Technol"},{"key":"5049_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2014.00711","volume":"5","author":"W Wang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wang W, Cai B, Shao Z (2014) Oil degradation and biosurfactant production by the deep sea bacterium Dietzia maris As-13-3. Front Microbiol 5:711. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fmicb.2014.00711","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"key":"5049_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"880","DOI":"10.1385\/ABAB:131:1:880","volume":"131","author":"EMP Ciapina","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ciapina EMP, Melo WC, Santa Anna LMM et al (2006) Biosurfactant production by Rhodococcus erythropolis grown on glycerol as sole carbon source. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 131:880\u2013886. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1385\/ABAB:131:1:880","journal-title":"Appl Biochem Biotechnol"},{"key":"5049_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1186\/s12934-023-02128-9","volume":"22","author":"M Andreolli","year":"2023","unstructured":"Andreolli M, Villanova V, Zanzoni S et al (2023) Characterization of trehalolipid biosurfactant produced by the novel marine strain Rhodococcus sp. SP1d and its potential for environmental applications. Microb Cell Fact 22:126. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12934-023-02128-9","journal-title":"Microb Cell Fact"},{"issue":"11","key":"5049_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3405","DOI":"10.1099\/00221287-148-11-3405","volume":"148","author":"JB Warner","year":"2002","unstructured":"Warner JB, Lolkema JS (2002) Growth of Bacillus subtilis on citrate and isocitrate is supported by the Mg2+\u2013citrate transporter CitM. Microbiology 148(11):3405\u20133412. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1099\/00221287-148-11-3405","journal-title":"Microbiology"},{"key":"5049_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2497","DOI":"10.1007\/s11814-023-1418-y","volume":"40","author":"A Bellebcir","year":"2023","unstructured":"Bellebcir A, Merouane F, Chekroud K et al (2023) Bioprospecting of biosurfactant-producing bacteria for hydrocarbon bioremediation: optimization and characterization. Korean J Chem Eng 40:2497\u20132512. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11814-023-1418-y","journal-title":"Korean J Chem Eng"},{"issue":"3","key":"5049_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.3390\/surfaces7030036","volume":"7","author":"BGA Lima","year":"2024","unstructured":"Lima BGA, Santos JCV, Silva RR et al (2024) Sustainable production of biosurfactant grown in medium with industrial waste and use for removal of oil from soil and seawater. Surfaces 7(3):537\u2013549. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/surfaces7030036","journal-title":"Surfaces"},{"key":"5049_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1043","DOI":"10.7164\/antibiotics.29.1043","volume":"29","author":"F Besson","year":"1976","unstructured":"Besson F, Peypoux F, Michel G, Delcambe L (1976) Characterization of iturin A in antibiotics from various strains of Bacillus subtilis. J Antibiot (Tokyo) 29:1043\u20131049. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7164\/antibiotics.29.1043","journal-title":"J Antibiot (Tokyo)"},{"issue":"12","key":"5049_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"838","DOI":"10.3390\/agronomy9120838","volume":"9","author":"M Chandrasekaran","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chandrasekaran M, Chun SC, Oh JW et al (2019) Bacillus subtilis CBR05 for tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) fruits in South Korea as a novel plant probiotic bacterium (PPB): implications from total phenolics, flavonoids, and carotenoids content for fruit quality. Agronomy 9(12):838. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/agronomy9120838","journal-title":"Agronomy"},{"key":"5049_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1186\/s13568-021-01327-0","volume":"11","author":"A Umar","year":"2021","unstructured":"Umar A, Zafar A, Wali H et al (2021) Low-cost production and application of lipopeptide for bioremediation and plant growth by Bacillus subtilis SNW3. AMB Express 11:165. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13568-021-01327-0","journal-title":"AMB Express"},{"key":"5049_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1304081","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2023.1304081","volume":"14","author":"A Kassem","year":"2023","unstructured":"Kassem A, Abbas L, Coutinho O et al (2023) Applications of Fourier Transform-Infrared spectroscopy in microbial cell biology and environmental microbiology: advances, challenges, and future perspectives. Front Microbiol 14:1304081. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fmicb.2023.1304081","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"5049_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1209","DOI":"10.3390\/en16031209","volume":"16","author":"AAP Selva Filho","year":"2023","unstructured":"Selva Filho AAP, Converti A, Soares da Silva R, de CF, Sarubbo LA (2023) Biosurfactants as multifunctional remediation agents of environmental pollutants generated by the petroleum industry. Energies (Basel) 16(3):1209. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/en16031209","journal-title":"Energies (Basel)"},{"key":"5049_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"928","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2020.00928","volume":"11","author":"MH Muhammad","year":"2020","unstructured":"Muhammad MH, Idris AL, Fan X et al (2020) Beyond risk: bacterial biofilms and their regulating approaches. Front Microbiol 11:928. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fmicb.2020.00928","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"key":"5049_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100194","DOI":"10.1016\/j.microb.2024.100194","volume":"5","author":"BS Saharan","year":"2024","unstructured":"Saharan BS, Beniwal N, Duhan JS (2024) From formulation to function: A detailed review of microbial biofilms and their polymer-based extracellular substances. Microbe 5:100194. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.microb.2024.100194","journal-title":"Microbe"},{"key":"5049_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110894","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodcont.2024.110894","volume":"168","author":"MAH Chowdhury","year":"2025","unstructured":"Chowdhury MAH, Reem CSA, Rahman SM, Sarkar F (2025) Comprehensive approaches for ensuring microbial safety in the dairy industry: Monitoring systems, inhibitory strategies and future prospects. Food Control 168:110894. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.foodcont.2024.110894","journal-title":"Food Control"},{"issue":"12","key":"5049_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2519","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2621.2009.02078.x","volume":"44","author":"EA Ara\u00fajo","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ara\u00fajo EA, Bernardes PC, Andrade NJ et al (2009) Gibbs free energy of adhesion of Bacillus cereus isolated from dairy plants on different food processing surfaces evaluated by the hydrophobicity. Int J Food Sci Technol 44(12):2519\u20132525. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2621.2009.02078.x","journal-title":"Int J Food Sci Technol"},{"key":"5049_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100266","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crmicr.2024.100266","volume":"7","author":"SS Markam","year":"2024","unstructured":"Markam SS, Raj A, Kumar A, Khan ML (2024) Microbial biosurfactants: Green alternatives and sustainable solution for augmenting pesticide remediation and management of organic waste. Curr Res Microb Sci 7:100266. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crmicr.2024.100266","journal-title":"Curr Res Microb Sci"},{"key":"5049_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2019.01.067","volume":"125","author":"PK Rai","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rai PK, Lee SS, Zhang M et al (2019) Heavy metals in food crops: Health risks, fate, mechanisms, and management. Environ Int 125:365\u2013385. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envint.2019.01.067","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"5049_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodchem.2008.04.049","volume":"111","author":"M Arora","year":"2008","unstructured":"Arora M, Kiran B, Rani S et al (2008) Heavy metal accumulation in vegetables irrigated with water from different sources. Food Chem 111:811\u2013815. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.foodchem.2008.04.049","journal-title":"Food Chem"},{"issue":"1","key":"5049_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.3390\/toxics12010063","volume":"12","author":"Y Wan","year":"2024","unstructured":"Wan Y, Liu J, Zhuang Z et al (2024) Heavy metals in agricultural soils: Sources, influencing factors, and remediation strategies. Toxics 12(1):63. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/toxics12010063","journal-title":"Toxics"},{"key":"5049_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127743","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molliq.2025.127743","volume":"143","author":"H Tanhaei","year":"2025","unstructured":"Tanhaei H, Dehaghani AHS (2025) Independent effects of microwave irradiation and acidic solutions on asphaltene content and upgrading of heavy crude oil. J Mol Liq 143:127743. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.molliq.2025.127743","journal-title":"J Mol Liq"}],"container-title":["Current Microbiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00284-026-05049-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00284-026-05049-z","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00284-026-05049-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T15:07:30Z","timestamp":1790089650000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00284-026-05049-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,18]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]}},"alternative-id":["5049"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00284-026-05049-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["0343-8651","1432-0991"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0343-8651","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-0991","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"7 October 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 June 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 July 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Competing interests","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Consent to Participate","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","label":"Consent for Publication","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethical approval","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}],"article-number":"477"}}