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Cells were Gram-stain-negative cocci and exhibited slow growth under standard laboratory conditions, with optimal growth at 35\u00a0\u00b0C, pH 7.5, and 1.0% NaCl. The draft genome comprised approximately 1.86 Mbp (GenBank accession number GCF_035181365.1). Phylogenetic analysis based on the 16\u00a0S rRNA gene sequence showed that the closest relative was ar\n                    <jats:italic>Moraxella nasibovis<\/jats:italic>\n                    , with 97.9% sequence identity. Genome-based comparisons revealed average nucleotide identity (ANI) values ranging from 77% to 79% and digital DNA\u2013DNA hybridization (dDDH) values ranging from 20.5% to 33.7% when compared to other\n                    <jats:italic>Moraxella<\/jats:italic>\n                    species, all below the accepted thresholds for species delineation. Phylogenomic analyses based on whole-genome and core gene datasets consistently placed the isolate in a distinct lineage within the genus\n                    <jats:italic>Moraxella<\/jats:italic>\n                    , most closely related to\n                    <jats:italic>M. nasibovis<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>M. oculi<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Matrix-assisted laser desorption\/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) did not match the isolate with any known\n                    <jats:italic>Moraxella<\/jats:italic>\n                    species. Morphological, physiological, and genomic analyses supported its classification within the genus\n                    <jats:italic>Moraxella<\/jats:italic>\n                    while clearly distinguishing it from previously described species. Based on the combined phenotypic and genomic evidence, we propose the novel species as\n                    <jats:italic>Moraxella tarda<\/jats:italic>\n                    sp. nov., with strain 7624LN\u1d40 (=\u2009CCP 570\u1d40 = IAL 11705\u1d40 = LMG 34122\u1d40) designated as the type strain.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00284-026-05050-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,9]],"date-time":"2026-07-09T14:04:13Z","timestamp":1783605853000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Moraxella tarda sp. nov., a Novel Species Isolated from Nasal Cavity of Cattle with Infectious Bovine Keratoconjunctivitis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"83","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4692-8635","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robert","family":"Domingues","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-2336-7427","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Clarissa Vidal","family":"de Carvalho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5155-7736","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniele Ribeiro","family":"de Lima Reis Faza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4095-8208","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Helena Brocardo","family":"Comin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9817-7223","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Newton Val\u00e9rio","family":"Verbisck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7490-9186","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alessandra Figueiredo","family":"de Castro Nassar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1346-5240","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wanessa Ara\u00fajo","family":"Carvalho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4145-1049","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fernando Flores","family":"Cardoso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3972-7576","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alessandra Barbosa Ferreira","family":"Machado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4260-5329","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marta Fonseca","family":"Martins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7810-5214","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emanuelle Baldo","family":"Gaspar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"5050_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Parte AC, Sard\u00e0 Carbasse J, Meier-Kolthoff JP, Reimer LC, G\u00f6ker M (2020) List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. 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J Vet Diagn Invest 36:120\u2013123. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/10406387231216698","journal-title":"J Vet Diagn Invest"}],"container-title":["Current Microbiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00284-026-05050-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00284-026-05050-6","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00284-026-05050-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T15:06:16Z","timestamp":1790089576000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00284-026-05050-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,9]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]}},"alternative-id":["5050"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00284-026-05050-6","relation":{"references":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btu033","asserted-by":"subject"}]},"ISSN":["0343-8651","1432-0991"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0343-8651","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-0991","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"18 December 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 June 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 July 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Competing interests","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The swab collection on heifers and blood collection from sheep to prepare culture medium was approved with the protocol number 06\/2019 of Animal Ethics Committee from Embrapa Southern Livestock (Bag\u00e9, RS, Brazil). The access to genetic heritage was authorized by the National System for Management of Genetic Heritage and Associated Traditional Knowledge under code A747548.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethical approval","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"NCBI Accession numbers: BioSample (SAMN39049954), genome assembly (GCF_035181365.1), 16 S rRNA gene sequence (PP069797.1).","order":3,"name":"Ethics","label":"Repositories","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}],"article-number":"467"}}