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We aimed to examine the interaction of NO and nitrosative signaling, revealing how sodium nitroprusside (SNP) could mitigate the effects of DS on tomatoes. DS-seedlings endured 12% polyethylene glycol (PEG) in a 10% nutrient solution (NS) for 2\u00a0days, then transitioned to half-strength NS for 10\u00a0days alongside control plants. DS reduced total plant dry weight, chlorophyll a and b, <jats:italic>Fv\/Fm,<\/jats:italic> leaf water potential (\u03a8<jats:sub>I<\/jats:sub>), and relative water content, but improved hydrogen peroxide (H<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>O<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>), proline, and NO content. The SNP reduced the DS-induced H<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>O<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> generation by reducing thiol (\u2013SH) and the carbonyl (\u2013CO) groups. SNP increased not only NO but also the activity of <jats:sc>l<\/jats:sc>-cysteine desulfhydrase (L-DES), leading to the generation of H<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>S. Decreases in S-nitrosoglutathione reductase (GSNOR) and NADPH oxidase (NOX) suggest a potential regulatory mechanism in which <jats:sub>S<\/jats:sub>-nitrosylation [formation of S-nitrosothiol (SNO)] may influence protein function and signaling pathways during DS. Moreover, SNP improved ascorbate (AsA) and glutathione (GSH) and reduced oxidized glutathione (GSSG) levels in tomato plants under drought. Furthermore, the interaction of NO and H<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>S, mediated by L-DES activity, may serve as a vital cross-talk mechanism impacting plant responses to DS. Understanding these signaling interactions is crucial for developing innovative drought-tolerance strategies in crops.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00299-024-03238-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,28]],"date-time":"2024-05-28T21:02:19Z","timestamp":1716930139000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"title":["Sodium nitroprusside modulates oxidative and nitrosative processes in Lycopersicum esculentum L. under drought stress"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"43","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8938-3463","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cengiz","family":"Kaya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ferhat","family":"U\u011furlar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chandra Shekhar","family":"Seth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"3238_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2021.112195","volume":"216","author":"MA Ahanger","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ahanger MA, Qi M, Huang Z, Xu X, Begum N, Qin C, Zhang L (2021) Improving growth and photosynthetic performance of drought stressed tomato by application of nano-organic fertilizer involves up-regulation of nitrogen, antioxidant and osmolyte metabolism. 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