{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T15:19:39Z","timestamp":1786979979643,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,20]],"date-time":"2020-08-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1597881600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,20]],"date-time":"2020-08-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1597881600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Radiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-020-07161-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,20]],"date-time":"2020-08-20T03:04:22Z","timestamp":1597892662000},"page":"920-927","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["Positive predictive value for malignancy of uncertain malignant potential (B3) breast lesions diagnosed on vacuum-assisted biopsy (VAB): is surgical excision still recommended?"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Marco","family":"Lucioni","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chiara","family":"Rossi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3614-4706","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pascal","family":"Lomoro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesco","family":"Ballati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marianna","family":"Fanizza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alberta","family":"Ferrari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carlos A.","family":"Garcia-Etienne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emanuela","family":"Boveri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giulia","family":"Meloni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria Grazia","family":"Sommaruga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elisa","family":"Ferraris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Angioletta","family":"Lasagna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elisabetta","family":"Bonzano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marco","family":"Paulli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adele","family":"Sgarella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giuseppe","family":"Di Giulio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,20]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"7161_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdm481","volume":"19","author":"N Perry","year":"2008","unstructured":"Perry N, Broeders M, de Wolf C, T\u00f6rnberg S, Holland R, von Karsa L (2008) European guidelines for quality assurance in breast cancer screening and diagnosis. Fourth edition--summary document. Ann Oncol 19(4):614\u2013622","journal-title":"Ann Oncol"},{"key":"7161_CR2","unstructured":"Lakhani SR, Ellis IO, Schnitt SJ, Tan PH, van de Vijver MJ (2012) WHO classification of tumours of the breast, 4th edn. International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon"},{"issue":"6","key":"7161_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"894","DOI":"10.1111\/his.12081","volume":"62","author":"EA Rakha","year":"2013","unstructured":"Rakha EA, Shaaban AM, Haider SA et al (2013) Outcome of pure mucocele-like lesions diagnosed on breast core biopsy. Histopathology 62(6):894\u2013898","journal-title":"Histopathology"},{"key":"7161_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.breast.2017.10.003","volume":"37","author":"A Latronico","year":"2018","unstructured":"Latronico A, Nicosia L, Faggian A et al (2018) Atypical ductal hyperplasia: our experience in the management and long term clinical follow-up in 71 patients. Breast 37:1\u20135","journal-title":"Breast"},{"key":"7161_CR5","unstructured":"AGO (2016) Guidelines of the AGO breast committee: lesions of uncertain malignant potential (B3) (ADH, LIN, FEA, Papilloma, Radial Scar)"},{"issue":"4","key":"7161_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1080\/02841850410005633","volume":"45","author":"P Alonso-Bartolom\u00e9","year":"2004","unstructured":"Alonso-Bartolom\u00e9 P, Vega-Bol\u00edvar A, Torres-Tabanera M et al (2004) Sonographically guided 11-G directional vacuum-assisted breast biopsy as an alternative to surgical excision: utility and cost study in probably benign lesions. Acta Radiol 45(4):390\u2013396","journal-title":"Acta Radiol"},{"key":"7161_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Hoon Tan P, Ellis I, Allison K et al (2020) The 2019 WHO classification of tumours of the breast. Histopathology. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/his.14091","DOI":"10.1111\/his.14091"},{"issue":"31","key":"7161_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3997","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2013.50.9984","volume":"31","author":"AC Wolff","year":"2013","unstructured":"Wolff AC, Hammond ME, Hicks DG et al (2013) Recommendations for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 testing in breast cancer: American Society of Clinical Oncology\/College of American Pathologists clinical practice guideline update. J Clin Oncol 31(31):3997\u20134013","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"7161_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7819-6-51","volume":"6","author":"M Hahn","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hahn M, Okamgba S, Scheler P et al (2008) Vacuum-assisted breast biopsy: a comparison of 11-gauge and 8-gauge needles in benign breast disease. World J Surg Oncol 6:51","journal-title":"World J Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"12","key":"7161_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2257","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2017.07.011","volume":"43","author":"I Ruggirello","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ruggirello I, Nori J, Desideri I et al (2017) Stereotactic vacuum-assisted breast biopsy: comparison between 11- and 8-gauge needles. Eur J Surg Oncol 43(12):2257\u20132260","journal-title":"Eur J Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"7","key":"7161_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1078","DOI":"10.1097\/PAS.0b013e31819d0a4d","volume":"33","author":"Q Piubello","year":"2009","unstructured":"Piubello Q, Parisi A, Eccher A, Barbazeni G, Franchini Z, Iannucci A (2009) Flat epithelial atypia on core needle biopsy: which is the right management? Am J Surg Pathol 33(7):1078\u20131084","journal-title":"Am J Surg Pathol"},{"issue":"4","key":"7161_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2559.2011.03786.x","volume":"58","author":"EA Rakha","year":"2011","unstructured":"Rakha EA, Ho BC, Naik V et al (2011) Outcome of breast lesions diagnosed as lesion of uncertain malignant potential (B3) or suspicious of malignancy (B4) on needle core biopsy, including detailed review of epithelial atypia. Histopathology 58(4):626\u2013632","journal-title":"Histopathology"},{"issue":"2","key":"7161_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1007\/s10549-016-3935-4","volume":"159","author":"CJ Rageth","year":"2016","unstructured":"Rageth CJ, O'Flynn EA, Comstock C et al (2016) First International Consensus Conference on lesions of uncertain malignant potential in the breast (B3 lesions). Breast Cancer Res Treat 159(2):203\u2013213","journal-title":"Breast Cancer Res Treat"},{"issue":"2","key":"7161_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1007\/s10549-018-05071-1","volume":"174","author":"CJ Rageth","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rageth CJ, O'Flynn EAM, Pinker K et al (2019) Second International Consensus Conference on lesions of uncertain malignant potential in the breast (B3 lesions). Breast Cancer Res Treat 174(2):279\u2013296","journal-title":"Breast Cancer Res Treat"},{"issue":"5","key":"7161_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1038\/modpathol.2014.159","volume":"28","author":"BC Calhoun","year":"2015","unstructured":"Calhoun BC, Sobel A, White RL et al (2015) Management of flat epithelial atypia on breast core biopsy may be individualized based on correlation with imaging studies. Mod Pathol 28(5):670\u2013676","journal-title":"Mod Pathol"},{"issue":"12","key":"7161_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1136","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.2009.067280","volume":"62","author":"BD Hayes","year":"2009","unstructured":"Hayes BD, O\u2019Doherty A, Quinn CM (2009) Correlation of needle core biopsy with excision histology in screen-detected B3 lesions: the Merrion Breast Screening Unit experience. J Clin Pathol 62(12):1136\u20131140","journal-title":"J Clin Pathol"},{"issue":"4","key":"7161_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humpath.2009.09.005","volume":"41","author":"A Noske","year":"2010","unstructured":"Noske A, Pahl S, Fallenberg E et al (2010) Flat epithelial atypia is a common subtype of B3 breast lesions and is associated with noninvasive cancer but not with invasive cancer in final excision histology. Hum Pathol 41(4):522\u2013527","journal-title":"Hum Pathol"},{"key":"7161_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.breast.2016.11.007","volume":"31","author":"S Mayer","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mayer S, Kayser G, R\u00fccker G et al (2017) Absence of epithelial atypia in B3-lesions of the breast is associated with decreased risk for malignancy. Breast 31:144\u2013149","journal-title":"Breast"},{"issue":"2","key":"7161_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.breast.2007.11.002","volume":"17","author":"A Linda","year":"2008","unstructured":"Linda A, Zuiani C, Bazzocchi M, Furlan A, Londero V (2008) Borderline breast lesions diagnosed at core needle biopsy: can magnetic resonance mammography rule out associated malignancy? Preliminary results based on 79 surgically excised lesions. Breast 17(2):125\u2013131","journal-title":"Breast"},{"issue":"2","key":"7161_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"W240","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.11.7869","volume":"199","author":"V Londero","year":"2012","unstructured":"Londero V, Zuiani C, Linda A, Girometti R, Bazzocchi M, Sardanelli F (2012) High-risk breast lesions at imaging-guided needle biopsy: usefulness of MRI for treatment decision. AJR Am J Roentgenol 199(2):W240\u2013W250","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"7161_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Bertani V, Urbani M, La Grassa M et al (2020) Atypical ductal hyperplasia: breast DCE-MRI can be used to reduce unnecessary open surgical excision. Eur Radiol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00330-020-06701-3","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-020-06701-3"},{"issue":"2","key":"7161_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1007\/s11547-011-0626-9","volume":"116","author":"A Ancona","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ancona A, Capodieci M, Galiano A, Mangieri F, Lorusso V, Gatta G (2011) Vacuum-assisted biopsy diagnosis of atypical ductal hyperplasia and patient management. Radiol Med 116(2):276\u2013291","journal-title":"Radiol Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"7161_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1007\/s12282-018-00943-2","volume":"26","author":"CJ Rageth","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rageth CJ, Rubenov R, Bronz C et al (2019) Atypical ductal hyperplasia and the risk of underestimation: tissue sampling method, multifocality, and associated calcification significantly influence the diagnostic upgrade rate based on subsequent surgical specimens. Breast Cancer 26(4):452\u2013458","journal-title":"Breast Cancer"},{"issue":"3","key":"7161_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-010-1127-8","volume":"18","author":"CV Nguyen","year":"2011","unstructured":"Nguyen CV, Albarracin CT, Whitman GJ, Lopez A, Sneige N (2011) Atypical ductal hyperplasia in directional vacuum-assisted biopsy of breast microcalcifications: considerations for surgical excision. Ann Surg Oncol 18(3):752\u2013761","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"10","key":"7161_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3264","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-012-2575-0","volume":"19","author":"LJ McGhan","year":"2012","unstructured":"McGhan LJ, Pockaj BA, Wasif N, Giurescu ME, McCullough AE, Gray RJ (2012) Atypical ductal hyperplasia on core biopsy: an automatic trigger for excisional biopsy? Ann Surg Oncol 19(10):3264\u20133269","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"7161_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2013.05.014","volume":"207","author":"TS Menes","year":"2014","unstructured":"Menes TS, Rosenberg R, Balch S, Jaffer S, Kerlikowske K, Miglioretti DL (2014) Upgrade of high-risk breast lesions detected on mammography in the Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium. Am J Surg 207(1):24\u201331","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"7161_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.09091406","volume":"255","author":"JR Kohr","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kohr JR, Eby PR, Allison KH et al (2010) Risk of upgrade of atypical ductal hyperplasia after stereotactic breast biopsy: effects of number of foci and complete removal of calcifications. Radiology 255(3):723\u2013730","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"1","key":"7161_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1111\/his.12635","volume":"67","author":"T Khoury","year":"2015","unstructured":"Khoury T, Chen X, Wang D et al (2015) Nomogram to predict the likelihood of upgrade of atypical ductal hyperplasia diagnosed on a core needle biopsy in mammographically detected lesions. Histopathology 67(1):106\u2013120","journal-title":"Histopathology"},{"issue":"1","key":"7161_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.breast.2010.06.004","volume":"20","author":"I Deshaies","year":"2011","unstructured":"Deshaies I, Provencher L, Jacob S et al (2011) Factors associated with upgrading to malignancy at surgery of atypical ductal hyperplasia diagnosed on core biopsy. Breast 20(1):50\u201355","journal-title":"Breast"},{"issue":"6","key":"7161_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1417","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.25801","volume":"129","author":"EA Rakha","year":"2011","unstructured":"Rakha EA, Lee AH, Jenkins JA, Murphy AE, Hamilton LJ, Ellis IO (2011) Characterization and outcome of breast needle core biopsy diagnoses of lesions of uncertain malignant potential (B3) in abnormalities detected by mammographic screening. Int J Cancer 129(6):1417\u20131424","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"issue":"6","key":"7161_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1389","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.13.10864","volume":"202","author":"B Mesurolle","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mesurolle B, Perez JC, Azzumea F et al (2014) Atypical ductal hyperplasia diagnosed at sonographically guided core needle biopsy: frequency, final surgical outcome, and factors associated with underestimation. AJR Am J Roentgenol 202(6):1389\u20131394","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"6","key":"7161_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1738","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.25694","volume":"46","author":"K Tsuchiya","year":"2017","unstructured":"Tsuchiya K, Mori N, Schacht DV et al (2017) Value of breast MRI for patients with a biopsy showing atypical ductal hyperplasia (ADH). J Magn Reson Imaging 46(6):1738\u20131747","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"issue":"3","key":"7161_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2007.07.038","volume":"196","author":"C Forgeard","year":"2008","unstructured":"Forgeard C, Benchaib M, Guerin N et al (2008) Is surgical biopsy mandatory in case of atypical ductal hyperplasia on 11-gauge core needle biopsy? A retrospective study of 300 patients. Am J Surg 196(3):339\u2013345","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"7161_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1016\/j.breast.2014.01.013","volume":"23","author":"VL Prowler","year":"2014","unstructured":"Prowler VL, Joh JE, Acs G et al (2014) Surgical excision of pure flat epithelial atypia identified on core needle breast biopsy. Breast 23(4):352\u2013356","journal-title":"Breast"},{"issue":"6","key":"7161_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clbc.2013.08.008","volume":"13","author":"A Villa","year":"2013","unstructured":"Villa A, Chiesa F, Massa T et al (2013) Flat epithelial atypia: comparison between 9-gauge and 11-gauge devices. Clin Breast Cancer 13(6):450\u2013454","journal-title":"Clin Breast Cancer"},{"issue":"6","key":"7161_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1111\/tbj.12332","volume":"20","author":"V Dialani","year":"2014","unstructured":"Dialani V, Venkataraman S, Frieling G, Schnitt SJ, Mehta TS (2014) Does isolated flat epithelial atypia on vacuum-assisted breast core biopsy require surgical excision? Breast J 20(6):606\u2013614","journal-title":"Breast J"},{"issue":"4","key":"7161_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1007\/s00428-012-1279-y","volume":"461","author":"S Bianchi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Bianchi S, Bendinelli B, Castellano I et al (2012) Morphological parameters of flat epithelial atypia (FEA) in stereotactic vacuum-assisted needle core biopsies do not predict the presence of malignancy on subsequent surgical excision. Virchows Arch 461(4):405\u2013417","journal-title":"Virchows Arch"},{"issue":"2","key":"7161_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1007\/s10549-011-1839-x","volume":"133","author":"A Peres","year":"2012","unstructured":"Peres A, Barranger E, Becette V, Boudinet A, Guinebretiere JM, Cherel P (2012) Rates of upgrade to malignancy for 271 cases of flat epithelial atypia (FEA) diagnosed by breast core biopsy. Breast Cancer Res Treat 133(2):659\u2013666","journal-title":"Breast Cancer Res Treat"},{"issue":"1","key":"7161_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1007\/s10549-010-1208-1","volume":"125","author":"V Lavou\u00e9","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lavou\u00e9 V, Roger CM, Poilblanc M et al (2011) Pure flat epithelial atypia (DIN 1a) on core needle biopsy: study of 60 biopsies with follow-up surgical excision. Breast Cancer Res Treat 125(1):121\u2013126","journal-title":"Breast Cancer Res Treat"},{"issue":"6","key":"7161_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"802","DOI":"10.1309\/AJCPLDG6TT7VAHPH","volume":"131","author":"M Chivukula","year":"2009","unstructured":"Chivukula M, Bhargava R, Tseng G, Dabbs DJ (2009) Clinicopathologic implications of \u201cflat epithelial atypia\u201d in core needle biopsy specimens of the breast. Am J Clin Pathol 131(6):802\u2013808","journal-title":"Am J Clin Pathol"},{"issue":"3","key":"7161_CR41","first-page":"270","volume":"39","author":"F Darvishian","year":"2009","unstructured":"Darvishian F, Singh B, Simsir A, Ye W, Cangiarella JF (2009) Atypia on breast core needle biopsies: reproducibility and significance. Ann Clin Lab Sci 39(3):270\u2013276","journal-title":"Ann Clin Lab Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"7161_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1524-4741.2009.00850.x","volume":"16","author":"A Ingegnoli","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ingegnoli A, d'Aloia C, Frattaruolo A et al (2010) Flat epithelial atypia and atypical ductal hyperplasia: carcinoma underestimation rate. Breast J 16(1):55\u201359","journal-title":"Breast J"},{"issue":"2","key":"7161_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0b013e318233523f","volume":"255","author":"AH Verschuur-Maes","year":"2012","unstructured":"Verschuur-Maes AH, van Deurzen CH, Monninkhof EM, van Diest PJ (2012) Columnar cell lesions on breast needle biopsies: is surgical excision necessary? A systematic review. Ann Surg 255(2):259\u2013265","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"7161_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1038\/nrclinonc.2015.8","volume":"12","author":"M Morrow","year":"2015","unstructured":"Morrow M, Schnitt SJ, Norton L (2015) Current management of lesions associated with an increased risk of breast cancer. Nat Rev Clin Oncol 12(4):227\u2013238","journal-title":"Nat Rev Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"7","key":"7161_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1651","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-014-3132-y","volume":"24","author":"S Meroni","year":"2014","unstructured":"Meroni S, Bozzini AC, Pruneri G et al (2014) Underestimation rate of lobular intraepithelial neoplasia in vacuum-assisted breast biopsy. Eur Radiol 24(7):1651\u20131658","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"7161_CR46","unstructured":"Dabbs DJ (2012) Breast pathology, 1st edn. Elsevier"},{"issue":"7","key":"7161_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.5858\/arpa.2012-0297-OA","volume":"137","author":"TM D\u2019Alfonso","year":"2013","unstructured":"D\u2019Alfonso TM, Wang K, Chiu YL, Shin SJ (2013) Pathologic upgrade rates on subsequent excision when lobular carcinoma in situ is the primary diagnosis in the needle core biopsy with special attention to the radiographic target. Arch Pathol Lab Med 137(7):927\u2013935","journal-title":"Arch Pathol Lab Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"7161_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-012-2590-1","volume":"20","author":"X Wen","year":"2013","unstructured":"Wen X, Cheng W (2013) Nonmalignant breast papillary lesions at core-needle biopsy: a meta-analysis of underestimation and influencing factors. Ann Surg Oncol 20(1):94\u2013101","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"6","key":"7161_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2011.01.008","volume":"66","author":"MJ Kim","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kim MJ, Kim SI, Youk JH et al (2011) The diagnosis of non-malignant papillary lesions of the breast: comparison of ultrasound-guided automated gun biopsy and vacuum-assisted removal. Clin Radiol 66(6):530\u2013535","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"7161_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1111\/tbj.12180","volume":"19","author":"AD Mosier","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mosier AD, Keylock J, Smith DV (2013) Benign papillomas diagnosed on large-gauge vacuum-assisted core needle biopsy which span <1.5 cm do not need surgical excision. Breast J 19(6):611\u2013617","journal-title":"Breast J"},{"issue":"3","key":"7161_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"922","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-011-2033-4","volume":"19","author":"JH Youk","year":"2012","unstructured":"Youk JH, Kim MJ, Son EJ, Kwak JY, Kim EK (2012) US-guided vacuum-assisted percutaneous excision for management of benign papilloma without atypia diagnosed at US-guided 14-gauge core needle biopsy. Ann Surg Oncol 19(3):922\u2013928","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"7161_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1111\/his.12852","volume":"68","author":"BC Calhoun","year":"2016","unstructured":"Calhoun BC, Collins LC (2016) Recommendations for excision following core needle biopsy of the breast: a contemporary evaluation of the literature. Histopathology. 68(1):138\u2013151","journal-title":"Histopathology."},{"issue":"4","key":"7161_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1159\/000501000","volume":"14","author":"N Ditsch","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ditsch N, Untch M, Thill M et al (2019) AGO recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with early breast cancer: update 2019. Breast Care (Basel) 14(4):224\u2013245","journal-title":"Breast Care (Basel)"}],"container-title":["European Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00330-020-07161-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00330-020-07161-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00330-020-07161-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,19]],"date-time":"2021-08-19T19:44:30Z","timestamp":1629402270000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00330-020-07161-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,20]]},"references-count":53,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]}},"alternative-id":["7161"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00330-020-07161-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["0938-7994","1432-1084"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0938-7994","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1084","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,20]]},"assertion":[{"value":"14 May 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 June 2020","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 August 2020","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 August 2020","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The scientific guarantor of this publication is Di Giulio Giuseppe.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Guarantor name"}},{"value":"The authors of this manuscript declare no relationships with any companies whose products or services may be related to the subject matter of the article.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"No complex statistical methods were necessary for this paper","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Statistics and Biometry"}},{"value":"Written informed consent was obtained from all subjects (patients) in this study.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}},{"value":"Institutional Review Board approval was not required because it is a retrospective study.","order":6,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"\u2022 retrospective","order":7,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Methodology"}}]}}