{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,3]],"date-time":"2026-10-03T22:02:24Z","timestamp":1791064944531,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,6]],"date-time":"2021-08-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1628208000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,6]],"date-time":"2021-08-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1628208000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Radiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-021-08075-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,6]],"date-time":"2021-08-06T09:05:27Z","timestamp":1628240727000},"page":"8597-8605","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome (SRUS): observational case series findings on MR defecography"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"31","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2740-4657","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohamed A.","family":"Abdelatty","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steve","family":"Halligan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rania F.","family":"El Sayed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew A. O.","family":"Plumb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"8075_CR1","volume-title":"Anatomie pathologique du corps humain","author":"J Cruveilhier","year":"1829","unstructured":"Cruveilhier J (1829) Ulcere chronique du rectum. In: Anatomie pathologique du corps humain. JB Bailliere, Paris"},{"key":"8075_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1007\/bf02051012","volume":"35","author":"JJ Tjandra","year":"1992","unstructured":"Tjandra JJ, Fazio VW, Church JM, Lavery IC, Oakley JR, Milsom JW (1992) Clinical conundrum of solitary rectal ulcer. Dis Colon Rectum 35:227\u2013234. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02051012","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"8075_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800681021","volume":"68","author":"CJ Martin","year":"1981","unstructured":"Martin CJ, Parks TG, Biggart JD (1981) Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome in Northern Ireland. 1971-1980. Br J Surg 68:744\u2013747. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/bjs.1800681021","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"8075_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1647","DOI":"10.1007\/s00384-018-3162-z","volume":"33","author":"C Gouriou","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gouriou C, Chambaz M, Ropert A et al (2018) A systematic literature review on solitary rectal ulcer syndrome: is there a therapeutic consensus in 2018? Int J Color Dis 33:1647\u20131655. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00384-018-3162-z","journal-title":"Int J Color Dis"},{"key":"8075_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.168.2.3393650","volume":"168","author":"R Goei","year":"1988","unstructured":"Goei R, Baeten C, Arends JW (1988) Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome: findings at barium enema study and defecography. Radiology. 168:303\u2013306. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/radiology.168.2.3393650","journal-title":"Radiology."},{"issue":"5","key":"8075_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2067","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-016-4471-7","volume":"27","author":"RF El Sayed","year":"2017","unstructured":"El Sayed RF, Alt CD, Maccioni F et al (2017) Magnetic resonance imaging of pelvic floor dysfunction - joint recommendations of the ESUR and ESGAR Pelvic Floor Working Group. Eur Radiol 27(5):2067\u20132085. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00330-016-4471-7","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"8075_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"967","DOI":"10.1177\/000313480807401018","volume":"74","author":"AE Ortega","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ortega AE, Klipfel N, Kelso R et al (2008) Changing concepts in the pathogenesis, evaluation, and management of solitary rectal ulcer syndrome. Am Surg 74:967\u2013972","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"key":"8075_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Tirumanisetty P, Prichard D, Fletcher JG, Chakraborty S, Zinsmeister AR, Bharucha AE (2018) Normal values for assessment of anal sphincter morphology, anorectal motion, and pelvic organ prolapse with MRI in healthy women. Neurogastroenterol Motil 30:e13314. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/nmo.13314","DOI":"10.1111\/nmo.13314"},{"key":"8075_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Collinson R, Cunningham C, Costa HD, Lindsey I (2009) Rectal intussusception and unexplained faecal incontinence : findings of a proctographic study. Color Dis:77\u201383. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1463-1318.2008.01539.x","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463-1318.2008.01539.x"},{"issue":"5","key":"8075_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1417","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.345140137","volume":"34","author":"L Garc\u00eda del Salto","year":"2014","unstructured":"Garc\u00eda del Salto L, de Miguel CJ, Aguilera del Hoyo LF et al (2014) MR imaging-based assessment of the female pelvic floor. Radiographics. 34(5):1417\u20131439. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/rg.345140137","journal-title":"Radiographics."},{"issue":"3","key":"8075_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.197.3.7480738","volume":"197","author":"S Halligan","year":"1995","unstructured":"Halligan S, Bartram CI, Park HJ, Kamm MA (1995) Proctographic features of anismus. Radiology 197(3):679\u2013682. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/radiology.197.3.7480738","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"8075_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8553(05)70174-6","volume":"30","author":"RJ Felt-Bersma","year":"2001","unstructured":"Felt-Bersma RJ, Cuesta MA (2001) Rectal prolapse, rectal intussusception, rectocele, and solitary rectal ulcer syndrome. Gastroenterol Clin N Am 30:199\u2013222. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0889-8553(05)70174-6","journal-title":"Gastroenterol Clin N Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"8075_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1007\/bf02555397","volume":"29","author":"HC Kuijpers","year":"1986","unstructured":"Kuijpers HC, Schreve RH, Hoedemakers HTC (1986) Diagnosis of functional disorders of defecation causing the solitary rectal ulcer syndrome. Dis Colon Rectum 29(2):126\u2013129. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02555397","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"8075_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Feczko PJ, O'Connell DJ, Riddell RH, Frank PH (1980) Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome: radiologic manifestations. AJR Am J Roentgenol 135(3):499\u2013506. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/ajr.135.3.499","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.135.3.499"},{"key":"8075_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Forootan M, Darvishi M (2018) Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome: a systematic review. Medicine (Baltimore). 97:e10565. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MD.0000000000010565","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000010565"},{"key":"8075_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Halligan S, Nicholls RJ, Bartram CI (1995) Evacuation proctography in patients with solitary rectal ulcer syndrome: anatomic abnormalities and frequency of impaired emptying and prolapse. AJR Am J Roentgenol 164(1):91\u201395. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/ajr.164.1.7998576","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.164.1.7998576"},{"key":"8075_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.169.3.9275893","volume":"169","author":"DD Maglinte","year":"1997","unstructured":"Maglinte DD, Kelvin FM, Hale DS, Benson JT (1997) Dynamic cystoproctography: a unifying diagnostic approach to pelvic floor and anorectal dysfunction. AJR Am J Roentgenol 169:759\u2013767. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/ajr.169.3.9275893","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"5","key":"8075_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"912","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-012-9905-3","volume":"38","author":"RF El Sayed","year":"2013","unstructured":"El Sayed RF (2013) The urogynecological side of pelvic floor MRI: the clinician\u2019s needs and the radiologist\u2019s role. Abdom Imaging 38(5):912\u2013929. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00261-012-9905-3","journal-title":"Abdom Imaging"},{"issue":"12","key":"8075_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1262","DOI":"10.1097\/MEG.0b013e32834b0dee","volume":"23","author":"F Blanco","year":"2011","unstructured":"Blanco F, Frasson M, Flor-Lorente B, Minguez M, Esclapez P, Garc\u00eda-Granero E (2011) Solitary rectal ulcer: ultrasonographic and magnetic resonance imaging patterns mimicking rectal cancer. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 23(12):1262\u20131266. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MEG.0b013e32834b0dee","journal-title":"Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"issue":"995","key":"8075_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr\/24752209","volume":"83","author":"I Amaechi","year":"2010","unstructured":"Amaechi I, Papagrigoriadis S, Hizbullah S, Ryan SM (2010) Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome mimicking rectal neoplasm on MRI. Br J Radiol 83(995):221\u2013224. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1259\/bjr\/24752209","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"8075_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-006-9048-5","volume":"32","author":"N Inan","year":"2007","unstructured":"Inan N, Arslan AS, Akansel G, Anik Y, G\u00fcrb\u00fcz Y, Tugay M (2007) Colitis cystica profunda: MRI appearance. Abdom Imaging 32(2):239\u2013242. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00261-006-9048-5","journal-title":"Abdom Imaging"}],"container-title":["European Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00330-021-08075-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00330-021-08075-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00330-021-08075-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,19]],"date-time":"2021-10-19T00:32:15Z","timestamp":1634603535000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00330-021-08075-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,6]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]}},"alternative-id":["8075"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00330-021-08075-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0938-7994","1432-1084"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0938-7994","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1084","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"27 October 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 April 2021","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 May 2021","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 August 2021","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The scientific guarantor of this publication is Mohamed A. Abdelatty.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Guarantor"}},{"value":"The authors of this manuscript declare no relationships with any companies whose products or services may be related to the subject matter of the article.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"No complex statistical methods were necessary for this paper.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Statistics and biometry"}},{"value":"Written informed consent was not required for this study because of the retrospective nature of the study.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}},{"value":"Institutional Review Board approval was not required because of the retrospective nature of the study and the fact that data presented would be anonymized.","order":6,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"\u2022 Retrospective\u2022 Observational\u2022 Multicenter study","order":7,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Methodology"}}]}}