{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,7]],"date-time":"2026-11-07T19:18:17Z","timestamp":1794079097596,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,20]],"date-time":"2023-07-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1689811200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,20]],"date-time":"2023-07-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1689811200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["82202174"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82202174"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100020089","name":"Science and Technology Commission of Fengxian District, Shanghai Municipality","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["18441905500"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["18441905500"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100020089","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100020089","name":"Science and Technology Commission of Fengxian District, Shanghai Municipality","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["19DZ2251100"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["19DZ2251100"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100020089","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100018625","name":"Science and Technology Innovation Plan Of Shanghai Science and Technology Commission","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["21Y11911200"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["21Y11911200"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100018625","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Radiol"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-023-09891-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,20]],"date-time":"2023-07-20T08:01:55Z","timestamp":1689840115000},"page":"8899-8911","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["Risk stratification of gallbladder masses by machine learning-based ultrasound radiomics models: a prospective and multi-institutional study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Li-Fan","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qiao","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Feng","family":"Mao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shi-Hao","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Li-Ping","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ting-Fan","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bo-Yang","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hao-Hao","family":"Yin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hui","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ya-Qin","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiao-Long","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yi-Kang","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dan","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cong-Yu","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hai-Xia","family":"Yuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chong-Ke","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9878-8590","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hui-Xiong","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"9891_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2844","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v24.i26.2844","volume":"24","author":"RS McCain","year":"2018","unstructured":"McCain RS, Diamond A, Jones C, Coleman HG (2018) Current practices and future prospects for the management of gallbladder polyps: a topical review. World J Gastroenterol 24:2844\u20132852","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"9891_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2474","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-020-02871-2","volume":"46","author":"D Ganeshan","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ganeshan D, Kambadakone A, Nikolaidis P et al (2021) Current update on gallbladder carcinoma. Abdom Radiol (NY) 46:2474\u20132489","journal-title":"Abdom Radiol (NY)"},{"key":"9891_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.352140095","volume":"35","author":"VM Mellnick","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mellnick VM, Menias CO, Sandrasegaran K et al (2015) Polypoid lesions of the gallbladder: disease spectrum with pathologic correlation. Radiographics 35:387\u2013399","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"9891_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20200726","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr.20200726","volume":"94","author":"A Ramachandran","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ramachandran A, Srivastava DN, Madhusudhan KS (2021) Gallbladder cancer revisited: the evolving role of a radiologist. Br J Radiol 94:20200726","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"9891_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1591","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.21683","volume":"118","author":"G Randi","year":"2006","unstructured":"Randi G, Franceschi S, La Vecchia C (2006) Gallbladder cancer worldwide: geographical distribution and risk factors. Int J Cancer 118:1591\u20131602","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"9891_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0b013e3181b5d5fc","volume":"250","author":"JY Jang","year":"2009","unstructured":"Jang JY, Kim SW, Lee SE et al (2009) Differential diagnostic and staging accuracies of high resolution ultrasonography, endoscopic ultrasonography, and multidetector computed tomography for gallbladder polypoid lesions and gallbladder cancer. Ann Surg 250:943\u2013949","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"9891_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.12998\/wjcc.v2.i10.515","volume":"2","author":"K Kai","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kai K, Aishima S, Miyazaki K (2014) Gallbladder cancer: clinical and pathological approach. World J Clin Cases 2:515\u2013521","journal-title":"World J Clin Cases"},{"key":"9891_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1007\/s00423-015-1302-2","volume":"400","author":"BI Babu","year":"2015","unstructured":"Babu BI, Dennison AR, Garcea G (2015) Management and diagnosis of gallbladder polyps: a systematic review. Langenbecks Arch Surg 400:455\u2013462","journal-title":"Langenbecks Arch Surg"},{"key":"9891_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surge.2015.12.001","volume":"14","author":"NR Bhatt","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bhatt NR, Gillis A, Smoothey CO, Awan FN, Ridgway PF (2016) Evidence based management of polyps of the gall bladder: a systematic review of the risk factors of malignancy. Surgeon 14:278\u2013286","journal-title":"Surgeon"},{"key":"9891_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4248","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v21.i14.4248","volume":"21","author":"HY Park","year":"2015","unstructured":"Park HY, Oh SH, Lee KH, Lee JK, Lee KT (2015) Is cholecystectomy a reasonable treatment option for simple gallbladder polyps larger than 10 mm? World J Gastroenterol 21:4248\u20134254","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"9891_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2008.02.031","volume":"207","author":"NG Coburn","year":"2008","unstructured":"Coburn NG, Cleary SP, Tan JC, Law CH (2008) Surgery for gallbladder cancer: a population-based analysis. J Am Coll Surg 207:371\u2013382","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"9891_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2967","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v26.i22.2967","volume":"26","author":"MH Yu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Yu MH, Kim YJ, Park HS, Jung SI (2020) Benign gallbladder diseases: imaging techniques and tips for differentiating with malignant gallbladder diseases. World J Gastroenterol 26:2967\u20132986","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"9891_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2016.07.061","volume":"33","author":"M Elmasry","year":"2016","unstructured":"Elmasry M, Lindop D, Dunne DF et al (2016) The risk of malignancy in ultrasound detected gallbladder polyps: a systematic review. Int J Surg 33:28\u201335","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"key":"9891_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"W150","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.13.11992","volume":"204","author":"JH Kim","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kim JH, Lee JY, Baek JH et al (2015) High-resolution sonography for distinguishing neoplastic gallbladder polyps and staging gallbladder cancer. AJR Am J Roentgenol 204:W150-159","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"9891_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1134","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-015-3910-1","volume":"26","author":"JS Kim","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kim JS, Lee JK, Kim Y, Lee SM (2016) US characteristics for the prediction of neoplasm in gallbladder polyps 10 mm or larger. Eur Radiol 26:1134\u20131140","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"9891_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3097","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-016-4646-2","volume":"27","author":"JS Lee","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lee JS, Kim JH, Kim YJ et al (2017) Diagnostic accuracy of transabdominal high-resolution US for staging gallbladder cancer and differential diagnosis of neoplastic polyps compared with EUS. Eur Radiol 27:3097\u20133103","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"9891_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-017-4954-1","volume":"28","author":"TW Choi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Choi TW, Kim JH, Park SJ et al (2018) Risk stratification of gallbladder polyps larger than 10 mm using high-resolution ultrasonography and texture analysis. Eur Radiol 28:196\u2013205","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"9891_CR18","volume":"97","author":"Y Cheng","year":"2018","unstructured":"Cheng Y, Wang M, Ma B, Ma X (2018) Potential role of contrast-enhanced ultrasound for the differentiation of malignant and benign gallbladder lesions in east Asia: a meta-analysis and systematic review. Medicine (Baltimore) 97:e11808","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"9891_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.3233\/CH-189404","volume":"71","author":"G Negr\u00e3o de Figueiredo","year":"2019","unstructured":"Negr\u00e3o de Figueiredo G, Mueller-Peltzer K, Armbruster M, R\u00fcbenthaler J, Clevert DA (2019) Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) for the evaluation of gallbladder diseases in comparison to cross-sectional imaging modalities and histopathological results. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 71:141\u2013149","journal-title":"Clin Hemorheol Microcirc"},{"key":"9891_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1186\/s12911-020-01252-5","volume":"20","author":"X Liang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Liang X, Jing X (2020) Meta-analysis of contrast-enhanced ultrasound and contrast-enhanced harmonic endoscopic ultrasound for the diagnosis of gallbladder malignancy. BMC Med Inform Decis Mak 20:235","journal-title":"BMC Med Inform Decis Mak"},{"key":"9891_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-009-1538-8","volume":"20","author":"XH Xie","year":"2010","unstructured":"Xie XH, Xu HX, Xie XY et al (2010) Differential diagnosis between benign and malignant gallbladder diseases with real-time contrast-enhanced ultrasound. Eur Radiol 20:239\u2013248","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"9891_CR22","volume":"7","author":"LN Liu","year":"2012","unstructured":"Liu LN, Xu HX, Lu MD et al (2012) Contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the diagnosis of gallbladder diseases: a multi-center experience. PLoS One 7:e48371","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"9891_CR23","volume":"11","author":"Z Yuan","year":"2021","unstructured":"Yuan Z, Liu X, Li Q et al (2021) Is contrast-enhanced ultrasound superior to computed tomography for differential diagnosis of gallbladder polyps? a cross-sectional study. Front Oncol 11:657223","journal-title":"Front Oncol"},{"key":"9891_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7253","DOI":"10.1158\/1078-0432.CCR-17-1038","volume":"23","author":"Z Liu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Liu Z, Zhang XY, Shi YJ et al (2017) Radiomics analysis for evaluation of pathological complete response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced rectal cancer. Clin Cancer Res 23:7253\u20137262","journal-title":"Clin Cancer Res"},{"key":"9891_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2157","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2015.65.9128","volume":"34","author":"YQ Huang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Huang YQ, Liang CH, He L (2016) Development and validation of a radiomics nomogram for preoperative prediction of lymph node metastasis in colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol 34:2157\u20132164","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"9891_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1038\/nrclinonc.2017.141","volume":"14","author":"P Lambin","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lambin P, Leijenaar RTH, Deist TM et al (2017) Radiomics: the bridge between medical imaging and personalized medicine. Nat Rev Clin Oncol 14:749\u2013762","journal-title":"Nat Rev Clin Oncol"},{"key":"9891_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2011.11.036","volume":"48","author":"P Lambin","year":"2012","unstructured":"Lambin P, Rios-Velazquez E, Leijenaar R et al (2012) Radiomics: extracting more information from medical images using advanced feature analysis. Eur J Cancer 48:441\u2013446","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer"},{"key":"9891_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2015151169","volume":"278","author":"RJ Gillies","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gillies RJ, Kinahan PE, Hricak H (2016) Radiomics: images are more than pictures, they are data. Radiology 278:563\u2013577","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"9891_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7700","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-64205-y","volume":"10","author":"Y Jeong","year":"2020","unstructured":"Jeong Y, Kim JH, Chae HD et al (2020) Deep learning-based decision support system for the diagnosis of neoplastic gallbladder polyps on ultrasonography: preliminary results. Sci Rep 10:7700","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"9891_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1719","DOI":"10.3389\/fonc.2020.01719","volume":"10","author":"HX Yuan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Yuan HX, Yu QH, Zhang YQ et al (2020) Ultrasound radiomics effective for preoperative identification of true and pseudo gallbladder polyps based on spatial and morphological features. Front Oncol 10:1719","journal-title":"Front Oncol"},{"key":"9891_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.2020.0305","volume":"31","author":"CK Zhao","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhao CK, Ren TT, Yin YF et al (2021) A comparative analysis of two machine learning-based diagnostic patterns with thyroid imaging reporting and data system for thyroid nodules: diagnostic performance and unnecessary biopsy rate. Thyroid 31:470\u2013481","journal-title":"Thyroid"},{"key":"9891_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2006.01.015","volume":"31","author":"PA Yushkevich","year":"2006","unstructured":"Yushkevich PA, Piven J, Hazlett HC et al (2006) User-guided 3D active contour segmentation of anatomical structures: significantly improved efficiency and reliability. Neuroimage 31:1116\u20131128","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"9891_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2105-7-91","volume":"7","author":"S Varma","year":"2006","unstructured":"Varma S, Simon R (2006) Bias in error estimation when using cross-validation for model selection. BMC Bioinformatics 7:91","journal-title":"BMC Bioinformatics"},{"key":"9891_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3358","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-021-08384-w","volume":"32","author":"KG Foley","year":"2022","unstructured":"Foley KG, Lahaye MJ, Thoeni RF (2022) Management and follow-up of gallbladder polyps: updated joint guidelines between the ESGAR, EAES, EFISDS and ESGE. Eur Radiol 32:3358\u20133368","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"9891_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3856","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-017-4742-y","volume":"27","author":"R Wiles","year":"2017","unstructured":"Wiles R, Thoeni R, Barbu S et al (2017) Management and follow-up of gallbladder polyps: joint guidelines between the European Society of Gastrointestinal and Abdominal Radiology (ESGAR), European Association for Endoscopic Surgery and other Inter-ventional Techniques (EAES), International Society of Digestive Surgery - European Federation (EFISDS) and European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE). Eur Radiol 27:3856\u20133866","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"9891_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surge.2018.04.001","volume":"17","author":"J Isherwood","year":"2019","unstructured":"Isherwood J, Oakland K, Khanna A (2019) A systematic review of the ae- tiology and management of post cholecystectomy syndrome. Surgeon 17:33\u201342","journal-title":"Surgeon"},{"key":"9891_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-194707000-00004","volume":"126","author":"NA Womack","year":"1947","unstructured":"Womack NA, Crider RL (1947) The persistence of symptoms following cholecystectomy. Ann Surg 126:31\u201355","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"9891_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1359","DOI":"10.1080\/17474124.2016.1251308","volume":"10","author":"PR Tarnasky","year":"2016","unstructured":"Tarnasky PR (2016) Post-cholecystectomy syndrome and sphincter of Oddi dysfunction: past, present and future. Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol 10:1359\u20131372","journal-title":"Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"9891_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(03)01021-0","volume":"4","author":"S Misra","year":"2003","unstructured":"Misra S, Chaturvedi A, Misra NC, Sharma ID (2003) Carcinoma of the gallbladder. Lancet Oncol 4:167\u2013176","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol"},{"key":"9891_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-014-2864-9","volume":"39","author":"YH Tian","year":"2015","unstructured":"Tian YH, Ji X, Liu B et al (2015) Surgical treatment of incidental gallbladder cancer discovered during or following laparoscopic cholecystectomy. World J Surg 39:746\u2013752","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"9891_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1259","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-021-21466-z","volume":"12","author":"W Zhou","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhou W, Yang Y, Yu C et al (2021) Ensembled deep learning model outperforms human experts in diagnosing biliary atresia from sonographic gallbladder images. Nat Commun 12:1259","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"9891_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2018181408","volume":"290","author":"GW Ji","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ji GW, Zhang YD, Zhang H et al (2019) Biliary tract cancer at CT: a radiomics-based model to predict lymph node metastasis and survival outcomes. Radiology 290:90\u201398","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"9891_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7087","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-022-08858-5","volume":"32","author":"F Xiang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Xiang F, Liang X, Yang L, Liu X, Yan S (2022) Contrast-enhanced CT radiomics for prediction of recurrence-free survival in gallbladder carcinoma after surgical resection. Eur Radiol 32:7087\u20137097","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"9891_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen T, Guestrin C (2016) XGBoost: a scalable tree boosting system. In: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGKDD international conference on knowledge discovery and data mining-KDD 2016, San Francisco, CA, USA, pp 785\u2013794","DOI":"10.1145\/2939672.2939785"},{"key":"9891_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2216","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v17.i17.2216","volume":"17","author":"BH Cha","year":"2011","unstructured":"Cha BH, Hwang JH, Lee SH et al (2011) Pre-operative factors that can predict neoplastic polypoid lesions of the gallbladder. World J Gastroenterol 17:2216\u20132222","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"9891_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4021","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-013-3033-1","volume":"27","author":"DG French","year":"2013","unstructured":"French DG, Allen PD, Ellsmere JC (2013) The diagnostic accuracy of transabdominal ultrasonography needs to be considered when managing gallbladder polyps. Surg Endosc 27:4021\u20134025","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"9891_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v24.i6.744","volume":"24","author":"HP Zhang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhang HP, Bai M, Gu JY, He YQ, Qiao XH, Du LF (2018) Value of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the differential diagnosis of gallbladder lesion. World J Gastroenterol 24:744\u2013751","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"9891_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2436","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-017-1162-z","volume":"42","author":"LD Chen","year":"2017","unstructured":"Chen LD, Huang Y, Xie XH et al (2017) Diagnostic nomogram for gallbladder wall thickening mimicking malignancy: using contrast-enhanced ultrasonography or multi-detector computed tomography? Abdom Radiol (NY) 42:2436\u20132446","journal-title":"Abdom Radiol (NY)"},{"key":"9891_CR49","first-page":"1115","volume":"8","author":"LP Sun","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sun LP, Guo LH, Xu HX et al (2015) Value of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the differential diagnosis between gallbladder adenoma and gallbladder adenoma canceration. Int J Clin Exp Med 8:1115\u20131121","journal-title":"Int J Clin Exp Med"},{"key":"9891_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2474","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-020-02871-2","volume":"46","author":"D Ganeshan","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ganeshan D, Kambadakone A, Nikolaidis P, Subbiah V, Subbiah IM, Devine C (2021) Current update on gallbladder carcinoma. Abdom Radiol (NY) 46:2474\u20132489","journal-title":"Abdom Radiol (NY)"},{"key":"9891_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4085","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v20.i14.4085","volume":"20","author":"YF Wang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wang YF, Feng FL, Zhao XH et al (2014) Combined detection tumor markers for diagnosis and prognosis of gallbladder cancer. World J Gastroenterol 20:4085\u20134092","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"9891_CR52","unstructured":"Shukla VK, Gurubachan, Sharma D, Dixit VK, Usha (2006) Diagnostic value of serum CA242, CA 19-9, CA 15-3 and CA 125 in patients with carcinoma of the gallbladder. Trop Gastroenterol 27:160-165"}],"container-title":["European Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00330-023-09891-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00330-023-09891-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00330-023-09891-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,23]],"date-time":"2023-11-23T12:14:32Z","timestamp":1700741672000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00330-023-09891-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,20]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]}},"alternative-id":["9891"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00330-023-09891-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1432-1084"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1432-1084","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,20]]},"assertion":[{"value":"11 November 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 March 2023","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"26 April 2023","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 July 2023","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The scientific guarantor of this publication is Hui-Xiong Xu.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Guarantor"}},{"value":"These authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"No complex statistical methods were necessary for this paper.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Statistics and biometry"}},{"value":"Written informed consent was obtained from patients in this study.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}},{"value":"Institutional Review Board approval was obtained.","order":6,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"\u2022 prospective\u2022 diagnostic or prognostic study\u2022 performed at four institutions","order":7,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Methodology"}}]}}